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安徽省蒙城县
2023年3月23日发(作者:企业承诺书)

2023届高考英语模拟试卷

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

1.

WithWeChatPaycomingintowidespreadu,ourhouholdbillsareconvenient____.

A.payingB.paidC.topayD.tobepaid

2.

Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe____it'shightimewe____strongactionsagainsthim.

A

betrayed,takeB

hadbetrayed,took

C.hasbetrayed,tookD.hasbetrayed,take

3.

----CanIparkmycarhere?

----Surenot,wedon’tallowhere.

A.toparkingB.parkC.toparkD.parking

4.一

Didyouforgetyourpromi,dear?

Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkontime,mom.

A

Excume.B

Surely.

C.Whynot?D.HowcouldI?

5.

—TheT--shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.

—________

ButIpromiyouwe’lllookintoitrightaway.

A

WhosaysB

Howcome

C.WhatforD.Whyworry

6.

They_______thebusinessdealinlessthananhour,afterwhichtheyhadagolfgame.

A

wrappedupB

pickedup

C.calledupD.tookup

7.

Ifoundmycomputerfunctioningmuchbetter,________anewoperatingsystem.

A

toinstallB

installing

C.havinginstalledD.installed

8.

Hefelt________ofcheatingintheexam,decidingnevertodosuchthingsagain.

A

shameB

ashamed

C.sorryD.shameful

9.

Tofetchwaterbeforebreakfastemedtomearule______.

A

toneverbreakB

nevertohavebroken

C.nevertobebrokenD.nevertobebreaking

10.

He________whethertotasidetheminordifferences

thenhedid

A

debatedB

predicted

C.plottedD.calculated

11.

________somepeoplecriticizegraffitiforbeinguglyanddestructive,thograffitiloversstilleitasrealart.

A

AsB

While

C.OnceD.Until

12.

She________tosomeoneonthephone,soIjustnoddedtoherandwentaway.

A

talkedB

hastalked

C.hadtalkedD.wastalking

13.

KatewasverysadoverlossofthephotosshehadshotinChina,____thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.

A

ifB

when

C.asD.which

14.

Thankstothe“sugartax”

foodfactorieshavereducedsugarintheirproducts,________about45million

kilogramsofsugar.

A

tosaveB

saved

C.savingD.havingsaved

15.

________they’vemanagedtogeteverythingfinishedsoquicklyisnotcleartous.

A

WhichB

What

C.ThatD.How

16.

—What’stherecentprogressinXiong’anNewArea,firstannouncedtwoyearsago?

—It_____increasingattentionfromforeigncompaniesgivenitshugedevelopmentpotential.

A.hasbeenattractingB.hadattractedC.wouldbeattractingD.wasattracting

17.

Everyonehadaforminhishand,butnooneknewwhichoffice____

A.tondittoB.tontitC.tobenttoD.tohaveitnt

18.

Musictreatmentinvolvesaspecialistplayinganinstrumentorsing________thepatient’smood.

A

bymeansofB

withregardto

C.inrespontoD.onaccountof

19.

Totellthetruth,IwouldratherI________’tknowhowworriedIwas.

A

tookB

hadtaken

C.havetakenD.shouldhavetaken

20.

_______,Ihaveneverenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.

A

AslongasIhavetraveledB

MuchasIhavetraveled

C.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchD.AsIhavetraveledsomuch

第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

21.(6分)

Haveyoueverwonderedwhyyousometimestakeanalmostimmediatelikingtoapersonyouhave

justmet?Weoftengetthefirstimpressionofapersonbadonthecolorofaperson’sskinorthemannerinwhichhe

gisconveyednotonlybywordsorverballanguagesbutalsobynonverbalcommunication

systems,suchasbodybehaviors.

Nonverbalcommunicationisimportantbecauweutheactionsofotherstolearna啃春 bouttheiraffectiveemotional

tionsarereflectedinourposture,face,andeyes—beitfear,joy,anger,orsadness—sowecanexpress

sreason,mostofusrelyheavilyonwhatwelearnthroughoureyes.

Nonverbalcommunicationissignificantinhumaninteractionbecauitisusuallyresponsibleforthefirst

portantly,thofirstmessagesusuallyinfluencetheperception(

感知

)ofeverythingelthat

wwelectfriendsandxualpartnersisgroundedinfirstimpressionswithnonverbalcommunication.

dondifferentbeliefs,religions,values

,where,how,andtowhompeopledisplayhisorherspecificnonverbal

edetermineswhattheappropriatenonverbalbehavioris.

Forexample,eappropriateinsomecountries

formentoembraceeachotherandforwomentoholdhands;inothercountriesthedisplaysofaffectionmaybe

acceptableinone

turemaydeterminethatsnappingfingerstocallawaiteris

acceptable;anothermayconsiderthisgesturerude.

1

Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A

Nonverbalcommunicationandfirstimpression

B

Nonverbalcommunicationisculture-related

C

Nonverbalandverbalcommunication

D

Theimportance论文页码怎么设置 ofnonverbalcommunication

2

Wecanknowaperson’sfeelingthroughoureyesbecau________.

A

wecaneaperson’sfeelingonhisface.

B

aperson’motionscanbereflectedthrougheyes.

C

aperson’sfeelingcanbereflectedthroughhisbodylanguages

D

wecaneaperson’sfeelingthroughhisposture

3

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisnotTrue?

A

Meaningcanbeconveyedbothbywordsandbodylanguage.

B

Wecanunonverbalcommunicationtolearnaboutaperson’motionalstates.

C

Weoftengetthefirstimpressionbywhatapersonsays.

D

Thefirstimpressioncanaffectwhatwewilldointhefollowing.

4

Howmanyreasonsarementionedinthetexttoshownonverbalcommunicationisimportant?

A

2B

3

C

4D

5

5

Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?

A

wecanudifferentwaystoexpressfriendship

B

eachculturehasitsownspecificinterpretationonnonverbalcommunication

C

snappingfingerstocallawaiterisacceptable

D

learningacountry’scultureisveryimportant.

22.(8分)

It’sapparentlybecomeatrendinschoolsaroundtheworldtobanstudentsfromusingtheterm,

“bestfriends,”ement,whichisbelievedtohavestartedin

PrinceGeorge'sschoolinSouthLondon,isn'tintendedtodiscourageclofriendships,butratherencourageawider

friendgroup,Greenbergsays.

“Let’’tbansomebodyfromhavingaclorelationship,andyoucan’treallybansomebodyfrom

havingabestfriendbutwhattheschoolsaretryingtodoisfostertheideaofkidshavingmorethanasinglefriend,”

Greenbergsaid.

Theideaistoincreathenumberofinteractionsastudentmayhavewithdifferentmembersofhisorherpeer

group.“Iekidscomeinallweeklongwhoarefeelingawfulbecautheyareeithernobody’sbestfriendortheir

bestfriendhasmovedon,”Greenbergsays.

JayJacobs,whooperatesTimberLakeCampinNewYork,stressthedownsideofnotfosteringmultiple

relationshipsatayoungage,forexactlythatreason.“Ithinkthatthereareproblemsinjusthavingonefriend,”Jacobs

says.“Rememberasyougrowup,interestschange,andchildrengoindifferentdirections.”Jacobsaddsthatteachersat

TimberLake,whichchangespositionsbetweenGlenCoveinwinterandShandakeinsummer,havemadeitapointto

promoteamoreinclusiveenvironmentforyears.

Jacobsremindspeoplethat,“Asyougrowup,interestschange,andchildrengoindifferentdirections,”sohaving

sthebeliefthatchildrenwillbebettertupforsuccesslaterinlifeiftheygetud

tohavingawiderfriendgroupatayoungage.“It’saboutpromotingkindness,lookingtochildrentobekindtoone

anotherandtobeawareofwhatitlookslikewhenyou’renot,”Jacobssays.

1

Whydoschoolsbantheterm“bestfriends”?

A

Tomakestudentsconcentrateontheirstudies.

B

Toencouragestudentstomakemorefriends.

C

Topreventstudentsfromfallinginloveatayoungage.

D

Todiscouragestudentsfromhavingaclorelationship.

2

WhyaresomekidsfeelingawfulaccordingtoGreenberg?

A

Theirbestfriendshavemovedhou.

B

Theyarebannedfrommakingbestfriends.

C

Theyareundergreatpressurefromstudy.

D

Theirbestfriendshavestartednewfriendships.

3

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downside”inParagraph4probablymean?

A

Mistake.B

Difficulty.

C

Drawback.D

Burden.

4

WhatwouldbeJayJacobs’attitudetoGreenberg’sidea?

A

Supportive.B

Doubtful.

C

Oppod.D

Unconcerned.

23.(8分)

Crossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;mostpeopledon’tevennoticethatthey’redoingit

oumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrosdovertheother,itmightbecausing

healthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.

Astudypublishedin

BloodPressureMonitoring

statedthatsittingwithyourlegscrosdcanincreayourblood

sonthishappensisbecauthebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbackto

yourheart,crossingonelegovertheotherincreasresistance,

caus’tfeelanyimmediate

effects,butifyousitforlongperiodsoftimeit’simportantthatyoutakenoteofhowlongyouhaveyourlegscrosdfor.

Youshouldn’thaveyourlegscrosdformorethan12minutes,andit’simportantthatyougetupandwalkaroundat

leastonceeveryhour.

y,it’sbestforourbodiestositwithourfeetplanted

flat,hipwidthapart,onthefloor,butit’usitwith

yourlegscrosdyourhipsareinatwistedposition,our

pelvicbonesupportsyourneckandspine,thiscancaupressureonyourlowerandmiddlebackandneck.

Youalsomightnoticethatwhenyousitwithyourlegscrosdforlongperiodsoftimeyourfeetandlegsgettingly

becauwhenonelegsitsontopoftheotheritcauspressureontheveins

aunumbnessand/ortemporaryparalysisinthelegs,ankles,he

feelingofdiscomfortmayonlylastaminuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancau

permanentnervedamage.

Sonexttimeyousitdown,ywill

ithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongrun.

1

Crossinglegswhensittingmaycauthefollowingexcept______.

A

bloodpressureincreaB

neckandbackpain

C

temporarynervedamageD

numbnessinthelegs

2

Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A

Allpeopleareudtosittingwithlegscrosdwithouttheirownnotice.

B

Rearchersareunawareofhealthproblemscaudbythecommonsittinghabit.

C

Itiscrucialbutimpossibletogetintothehabitofsittingwithfeetplantedflat.

D

Crossinglegsincreasresistanceofbloodcirculationthroughoutthebody.

3

Afterreadingthispassage,whatwillpeoplebemorelikelytodo?

A

MaintainahealthysittingpostureB

Findacomfortablewaytosit

C

MovethenecktoeadiscomfortD

Doexercistolowerbloodpressure

24.(8分)

realizeditwasthebeginning

ofanexcitingtreasurehunt.

writtenwiththeinstructions,“FINDTHE

WORDS.”Theotherpieceofpaperhadveralstrangesymbolsscatteredalloverit.

Dad,fortunately,edup国民大革命 thepaperwiththesymbolsonit,

andtogethertheyformedamessage,whichhadanothertofinstructions,“UNDERSTEPS.”Thesmartlittleboy

ttoomucheffort,hefoundaboxbelow

thestairca.

Itdidn’ttakehimlongtofigureoutwhattodonext:openitup!Insidetheboxweresomeveryinterestingobjects,

erethemostinterestingfindsbecau

y,theyknewwherethetreasurewasfromthe

letters:INTHEBUSHUNDERYOURYARD

Afterarchingallovertheyard,followingveralcluesandwonderingwhereeverythingwouldlead,thepair

axactlywhatyouwouldwantaftersuchanadventure:a

treasurebox!

puttheboxinfrontofhisson,andthe

littleboycouldn’eneditupandfinallyfoundoutwhatwasinside.

erehundredsofcoinsandallsortsofpirate

treasure,includingwhatlookslikeap守望之心 earlnecklaceandsomesilverdishes.

1

Whatledthelittleboytostarthistreasurehunt?

A

Hisfather’ncouragement

B

Apossibletreasuremap.

C

Hisnatureofcuriosity.

D

Attractionoftreasure.

2

Howdidthelittleboyandhisfatherfinallydeterminetheexacttreasureplace?

A

Byfollowingthesymbolsonthepaper.

B

Byfoldingupthemap.

C

Byarchingtheiry早餐推荐 ard.

D

Bylistingthelettersonthepaper.

3

Wheredidthelittleboyfindthetreasure?

A

Inthebush.

B

Underthesteps.

C

Undertheground.

D

Inaboxbelowthestairca.

4

Howdidthelittleboyfeelabouthisfinding?

A

Overjoyed.

B

Disappointed.

C

Grateful.

D

Unworthy.

25.(10分)

WhenCarsonPalmer,aprofessionalAmericanfootballplayer,hurthisarmafewyearsago,hetooka

ishead,lowingweekend,Palmerhad

thebestgameofhislife.

Formorethanacentury,1930s,

rearchersprovedbyexperimentthatwhenyou'reimagininganaction,yourbrainndssignalstoyourmuscles(

肌肉

)

whicrwords,mentalpractice

mightcreateapatterninyourhead,likeaninnerhow-toguideforaparticularskill.

Sportspsychologistshaveconducted

thewhole,therearchshowsthatmentaltrainingworks.A2012study,forexample,compared32amateurgolferswho

practicedhittingtheballstoanother32whomerelyheldagolfclubintheirhandsandvisualized

(想象)

theirswings.

Underthesametrainingrules,bothgroupsimprovedtheirskillsbygettingtheballabout4inchesclortothehole.

Visualizationhasadvantagesovertherealthing:Youcandoitanywhere,fe-amajorplus

canpracticeforlongerperiodsoftimebecauyou're

notrestrictedbyphysicaltiredness,That’snottosayit'asy,we'vehadOlympic-levelathletessittinginourlab,

visualizingthemovementsfortwohours,"saysTadhgMacintyre,asportspsychologistattheUniversityofLimerickin

Ireland.“Whenwe'redone,they’reabsolutelytired.”

Itdoesn’tworkforeveryone,though."Ifyou'reanovice,theeffectcanbeharmful,”'re

tryingtovisualizeafreethrow,andyoudon'tevenknowthepropermovement,thenyou'reprobablygoingtomentally

practicethewrongskill.”

1

Theauthorintroducesthetopicofthetextby______.

A

givinganexampleB

prentinganargument

C

explainingaphenomenonD

makinganassumption

2

Whathappenswhenoneisvisualizinganaction?

A

Aspecialskillisquicklyacquired.

B

Acertainmodelisformedinthehead

C

Themusclesgrowincreasinglyten.

D

Thebrainndsstrongmessagestothebody.

3

Whatdoestheunderlinedword"novice"inthelastparagraphmean?

A

CoachB

Specialist

C

BeginnerD

Judge

4

Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A

Athletesarelikelytowingamesthroughimaginedpractice.

B

Practicingashillproperlyinmindcanproduceintendedeffect.

C

Practicewhethermentalorphysicalhaitsowncharacteristics.

D

Scientistshavefoundasalewayforathletestopracticetheirskills.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.(30分)

Idecidedtobecomeacometarcheronabright^bit

ofanimpromptu(

即兴的)

renchtest2andknewthattheexaminer,son,wouldask

comeupwithsomethingthatwasbothcredibleandeasily3intoFrench.

AboutsixyeararlierItrulyhadbecome4aboutthenightsky,buttostandupandsay,“Astronomie!”

led—acometthathadrecentlybeendiscoveredfrom

tafurtherthought,IdecidedthatIwasgoing

ncidentally,theEnglishandFrenchwordsforacomet(unecomte)soundvery

8,somynewoccupationwas9totalkaboutinFrench.

son,ately,

workingasasciencejournalistandgivinglecturesaboutthenightskyhaveallowedmeto11mycosmicpassion

andstillpaythebills.

particularnight,November13,13

thetelescopeagainandagain,Islowly14thatafuzzy(

模糊的)

objectwasnotstayinginthesameplacebutwas

creepingnorthward,asonlyacornet15.

ItelephonedanastronomeratLowellObrvatoryAriz.,sthoughIcould17

lRudenkodiscoveredthecometthenextevening,and18thenew

objectbecameknownasCornelLevy-Rudenko.

Inthefollowing50years,ejoyofthearch,19thediscoveries,

that20megoing.

1

A

planB

ideaC

decisionD

thought

2

A

comingupB

comingupC

comingoverD

comingdown

3

A

expresdB

putC

writtenD

spoken

4

A

particularB

curiousC

passionateD

confident

5

A

detailsB

contentsC

descriptionsD

contacts

6

A

inevitablyB

invariablyC

unexpectedlyD

eventually

7

A

reporterB

hunterC

rearcherD

obrver

8

A

differentB

sameC

alikeD

pleasant

9

A

hardB

mildC

casualD

easy

10

A

trueB

cloC

openD

contrary

11

A

arouB

shareC

awakenD

pursue

12

A

tookB

spentC

costD

ud

13

A

lookedintoB

lookedthoughC

sawthoughD

sawto

14

A

conntedB

realizedC

concludedD

recognized

15

A

mightB

shouldC

wouldD

could

16

A

acceptedB

confirmedC

approvedD

oppod

17

A

climbB

growC

fleeD

float

18

A

yetB

stillC

thusD

also

19

A

morethanB

betterthanC

otherthanD

ratherthan

20

A

dragsB

keepsC

leavesD

catches

第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)

BeijingoperaorPekingoperaisaformofChineopera1

(combine)music,vocalperformances,

2

(ari)inthelate18thcenturyandbecame3

(full)developedandrecognizedbythemid-19th

mwaxtremelypopularin4

QingDynastycourtandhascometoberegardedasoneofthe

5

(culture)erformancetroupes(

剧团,戏班子)

arebadinBeijingandTianjininthe

north,6

(prerve)inTaiwan,theartformisstillofgreatimportancetopeoplethere.

7

(perform)ofPekingoperautheskillsofspeech,song,dance,andcombatinmovementsthataresymbolicand

llel,theskillofperformers8

(evaluate)ic

ofBeijingoperacanbedivided9

ertoire(

全部曲目)

ofBeijingoperaincludes

over1,400works,10

charactersarebadonChinehistory,folklore,and,increasingly,contemporarylife.

第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)

28.(10分)短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有

10

处语言错误,每句中

最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(

)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1

、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2

.只允许修改

10

处,多者(从第

11

处起)不计分。

WhenIwasyoung,Iwanttobeagreathero

Butwithtimegoesby,thingshavechanged

NowI’vedecidedto

becomeadoctorwhichcanhelpsavepeople’slives

Thisjobishelpfullyandworthdoing

Andhowtomakeitcome

true?

Iknowitisreallybigchallenge

Iwillworkhardandgoalloutforit

FromnowonIwillspendonmoretimelearning

mylessons,sothatIcangotoyouridealuniversity

OnthesametimeIamgoingtoreadmanybooksonmedicines

I

believeIwillachievemydream

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

29.(25分)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友

Jim

将作为交换生来中国学习,他来信向你询问如何更好地融入到寄宿家

庭和应该注意的餐桌礼仪方面的问题,请你就此内容给他写一封回信。

注意:

1.

词数

100

左右;

2.

可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

DearJim,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

参考答案

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

1、C

2、B

3、D

4、D

5、B

6、A

7、C

8、B

9、C

10、A

11、B

12、D

13、C

14、C

15、D

16、A

17、A

18、C

19、B

20、B

第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

21、

1

D

2

C

3

C

4

B

5、B

22、

1

B

2

D

3

C

4、A

23、

1

C

2

D

3、A

24、

1

B

2

D

3

C

4、A

25、根据前两段总结概括文章☞B选项Practicingashillproperlyinmindcanproduceintendedeffect.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题地点的英语 1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26、

1

C

2

A

3

B

4

C

5

A

6

D

7

B

8

C

9

D

10

A

11

D

12

A

13

B

14

B

15

C

16

B

17

D

18

C

19

A

20、B

第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27、

1

combining

2

aro

3

fully

4

the

5

cultural

6

prerved

7

Performers

8

ivaluated

9

into

10

who/where

第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)

28、

WhenIwasyoung,Iwanttobeagreathero

Butwithtimegoesby,thingshavechanged

NowI’ve

wantedas

going

decidedtobecomeadoctorwhichcanhelpsavepeople’slives

Thisjobishelpfullyandworthdoing

who/thathelpful

Andhowtomakeitcometrue?

But

Iknowitisreally∧bigchallenge

Iwillworkhardandgoalloutforit

FromnowonI

a

willspendonmoretimelearningmylessons,sothatIcangotoyouridealuniversity

Onthesame

my/theAt

timeIamgoingtoreadmanybooksonmedicines

IbelieveIwillachievemydream

medicine

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

29、

DearJim,

I’emysuggestionsaboutyourbehaviorina

Chinefamily.

AsfarasIamconcerned,helpingyourhostfamilywithsomehouworkisdefinitelyaneffectiveapproachto

rmore,comestotablemanners,

s,youshouldavoidtappingthebowlswithchopsticks,

,thebestpolicyis“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”.

Lookingforwardtoeingyousoon.

Yours,

LiHua

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