1.接近 clo to 2.去上学 go to school 3.擅长 (be) good at 4.与。
交朋友 make friends with 5.全世界 all over the world 6.愿意(做) would like to 7.岁 year(s) old 8.美术老师 an Art teacher 9.乘校车 by school bus 10.远离 far away 11.收到。一个邮件 get an email 12.足球队 footall team 13.以。
开头 start with 14.足球明星 football star 15.与。住在一起 live with 16.最好的祝愿 best wishes 17.在网上 on the Internet 18.许多朋友 many friends 19.希望收到。
的来信 hope to hear from 20.参考书 reference book 21.以字母顺序(排列) in alphabetical order 22.用英语 in English1.初级中学 a junior high school 2.步行 on foot 3.参加 take part in 4.过得愉快 have a good time 5.去睡觉 go to bed 6.起床 get up 7.了解,知道 learn about 8.谈论 talk about 9.一周一次 once a week 10.刷牙 brush one’s teeth 11.看电视 watch TV 12.踩单车 ride a bike 13.打乒乓球 play table tennis 14.弹钢琴 play the piano 15.洗衣服 wash one’s clothes 16.喜欢做。love doing sth 17.迟到 be late for 18.早上课间休息 have a morning break 19.在。
(两者)之间 between 。and。
20.下午很晚的时候 later in the afternoon 21.弹吉他 play the guitar 22.两人一组 in pairs 23.在。中间 in the middle of。
24.在。末尾 at the end of 25.在。
开头 at the beginning of 26.轮流。take turns to do 27.做早餐 co morning exerci 28.吃早餐 have breakfast 29.一块面包 a piece of bread 30.到学校 arrive at the school 31.做晚饭 cook dinner 32.备课 prepare one’s lessons 33.帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth 34.写日记 keep a diary 35.以。
的方式开始 start by doing 36.做笔记 take notes of sth 37.照相 take a photo of sth 38.记住要。remember to do sth1.为。
提供。provide。
with。2.把。
倒入。put。
into。3.扔掉 throw away 4.关于。
的报告 a report on。5.被。
覆盖 be covered by 6.在地球上 on Earth 7.获得能量 make energy 8.停止做某事 stop doing sth 9.对某人来说做某事很重要 It’s important for sb to do sth 10.放火燃烧某物 t。on fire 11.(某处)有 thereis/are 12.帮助做某事 help do sth 13.海滩清洁日 a beach clean-up day 14.请求某人不要做某事 ask sb not to do sth 15.鲨鱼鱼翅 shark fin 16.海洋餐馆 a afood restaurant 17.问某人要某物 ask sb foe sth 18.在门口 at the door 19.看看。
take a look at 20.购物袋 a shopping bag 21.刮风 wind blows 22.举起 lift sth up 23.是某人活下来 keep sb alive 24.海洋生物 a creatures1.去旅行 take a trips 2.去野餐 go on a picnic 3.堆雪人 make snowmen 4.放风筝 fly a kite 5.野餐 have a picnic 6.在春天 in Spring 7.变暖 get warm 8.开始做某事 start to do sth 9.在一年中的这个时候 at this time of year 10.去海滩 go to the beach 11.三天假期 a three-day holiday 12.劳动节 Labour Day 13.妇女节 the Women’s Day 14.母亲节 Mother’s Day 15.中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Fadtival 16.端午节 the Gragon Boat Festival 17.春节 the Spring Fastival 18.去游泳 go swimming 19.呆在家 stay at home 20.冰淇淋 ice cream 21.花时间陪亲人 spend time with relatives 22.从六月至八月 from June to August。
66.say goodbye to 和……说再见 at night 在夜里 67.put on 穿上,戴上 68.take off 脱下,摘下 69.good night 晚安 70.wash hands 洗手 71.take a trip 旅游 72.in front of在前面 73.in the east(south, west, north) 在东边 74.by boat 乘船 75.in the middle 在中部 76.a map of China 一张中国地图 77.how about怎么样 78.walk through 走过 79.go down the street 沿着这条街走 80.excu me 请原谅 81.at the end 在终点 82.turn left (right) 向左(右)转 83.want to do sth.想要做某事 84.next to 旁边,隔壁 第三册词组[共72个) 1.at the party 在聚会上 2.in a low voice低声的 3.give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物 4.enjoy oneIf 玩很高兴 5.have a party 聚会 6.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 7.each other相互 8.think of 认为 9.a lot of 许多 10.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 11.do morning exerci 做早操 12.a good rest 好好休息 13. go for a walk 去散步 14.lie in bed 躺在床上 15.plenty of 大量的 16.catch a cold 感冒 17.have a rest 休息 18.three times a day 一天三次 19.have a fever发烧 20.take the medicine 吃药 21.be all right 身体好了 22.one…the other 一个,另一个 23.be on 演出 24.be over结束 25.yesterday evening 昨天晚上 26.It’s good (bad) for… 对…有好处(坏处) 27.once a week 每周一次 28.turn on 打开 29.turen off 西气东输的起点和终点关上 30.nearly every day 几乎每一天 31.all kinds of各种各样 32.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站 33.get on 上车 34.get off 下车 35.wait for 等待某人 36.show sb.round 带领某人参观某地 37.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 38.traffic lights 交通灯 39.move on 继续前进 40.be ready for 为…做准备 41.slow down 减慢速度 42.zebra crossing 人行道 43.knock。
off。 撞倒 44.traffic rules 交通法规 45.road signs 交通标志 46.rush hours 高峰期 47.go sighteing 去观光 48.be air, by plane 乘飞机 49.by a, by ship 乘船 50.a few 几个,—些 51.most of 绝大多数 52.decide to do sth.决定做某事 53.had better 最好 54.from…to。
从…到… 55.ask sb to do sth.要求某人做某事 56.promi sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事 57.make a call 打电话 58.take a message for sb. 给某人捎个信 59. pick up 捡起,拾起 60.cut off 切断 61.put down 放下 62.go camping 去野营 63.hold on 稍等 64.have a good time 玩得高兴 65.at this moment 现在 66.a telephone booth 电话亭 67.have to 不得不 68.nd sb.sth., nd sten. to sb.送给某人某物 69. pay for 付款 70.in the middle 在中间 71.You’re welcome 不客气 72.NO PARKING 禁止停车 第四册词组(共118个)。
第一册词组(共26个) 1.in English 用英语 2.how many 多少 3.a piece of bread 一片而包 4.four cups of tea 四杯茶 5.a pair of shoes 一双鞋 6.play chess 下棋 7.run after 追逐 8.play football 踢足球 9.be good at 擅长 10.on the basketabll team 在篮球队 11.scoot at the basket 投篮 12.the first us 第一班车 13.at eight 在八点 14.hurry up 快点 15.a quarter past ten 十点一刻 16.five to eleven 差五分十一点 17.the next train 下一趟火车 18.on Monday 在周一 19.a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票 20.at home 在家 21.a good idea 好主意 22.go skating 去滑冰 23.in the afternoon 在下午 24.in winter 在冬季 25.make a snowman 堆雪人 26. put on 穿上,戴上 第二册词组(共84个) 1.in Class One,Grade One 在一年级一班 2.play ball games 进行球类活动 3.read books 读书 4.in summer 在夏季 5.have one’s class 上课 6.on the playground 在操场上 7.every day 每天 8.the first class 第一节课 9.be interested in 对…感兴趣 10.his friend 他的朋友 11.go to the zoo 去动物园 12.collet stamps 集邮 13.make model cars 制作汽车模型 14.take pictures 照相 15.grow ros 种植玫瑰 16. go fishing 去钓鱼 17.Chine food 中国食物 18.my parents 我的父母 19.two American boys 两个美国男孩 20.a new student 一名新生 21.study English 学英语 22.thank you 谢谢 23.in China 在中国 24.speak Japane 讲日语 25.very well 很好 26.only a little 只有一点 27.a department store 百货商店 28.of cour 当然可以 29.try on 试穿 30.ha三洋按摩椅ve a look at看一看 31.how much 多少钱 32.at the market 在市场里 33.do shopping 买东西 34.a post office 邮局 35.deliver letters 送信 36.take care of 照顾 37.run a machine 开机器 33.get up 起床 39.last year 去年 40.for a long time 很长时间 41.next year 明年 42.come back 回来 43.listen to music 听音乐 44.around the hou 在房子周围 45.have a party 开聚会 46.have meals 吃饭 47.look for 寻找 48.the first floor 第一层 49,each of us 我们每个人 50.on the wall 在墙上 51.be far from 离……远 52.write to 给……写信 53.get up 起床 54.have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭,晚饭) 55.do one’s homework 做作业 56. go to bed 上床睡觉 57.watch TV 看电视 58.get to到达 59.at home 在家 60. prepare for 准备 6I.wake up 叫醒 come in 进来 62.go into 进入 63.take a shower 洗澡 64.comb one’s hair 梳头 65.brush one’s teeth 刷牙 66.say goodbye to 和……说再见 at night 在夜里 67.put on 穿上,戴上 68.take off 脱下,摘下 69.good night 晚安 70.wash hands 洗手 71.take a trip 旅游 72.in front of在前面 73.in the east(south, west, north) 在东边 74.by boat 乘船 75.in the middle 在中部 76.a map of China 一张中国地图 77.how about怎么样 78.walk through 走过 79.go down the street 沿着这条街走 80.excu me 请原谅 81.at the end 在终点 82.turn left (right) 向左(右)转 83.want to do sth.想要做某事 84.next to 旁边,隔壁 第三册词组[共72个) 1.at the party 在聚会上 2.in a low voice低声的 3.give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物 4.enjoy oneIf 玩很高兴 5.have a party 聚会 6.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 7.each other相互 8.think of 认为 9.a lot of 许多 10.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 11.do morning exerci 做早操 12.a good rest 好好休息 13. go for a walk 去散步 14.lie in bed 躺在床上 15.plenty of 大量的 16.catch a cold 感冒 17.have a rest 休息 18.three times a day 一天三次 19.have a fever发烧 20.take the medicine 吃药 21.be all right 身体好了 22.one…the other 一个,另一个 23.be on 演出 24.be over结束 25.yesterday evening 昨天晚上 26.It’s good (bad) for… 对…有好处(坏处) 27.once a week 每周一次 28.turn on 打开 29.turen off 关上 30.nearly every day 几乎每一天 31.all kinds of各种各样 32.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站 33.get on 上车 34.get off 下车 35.wait for 等待某人 36.show sb.round 带领某人参观某地 37.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 38.traffic lights 交通灯 39.move on 继续前进 40.be ready for 为…做准备 41.slow down 减慢速度 42.zebra crossing 人行道 43.knock。
off。 撞倒 44.traffic rules 交通法规 45.road signs 交通标志 46.rush hours 高峰期 47.go sighteing 去观光 48.be air, by plane 乘飞机 49.by a, by ship 乘船 50.a few 几个,—些 51.most of 绝大多数 52.decide to do sth.决定做某事 53.had better 最好 54.from…to。
从…到… 55.ask sb to do sth.要求某人做某事 56.promi sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事 57.make a call 打电话 58.take a message for sb. 给某人捎个信 59. pick up 捡起,拾起 60.cut off 切断 61.put down 放下 62.go camping 去野营 63.hold on 稍等 64.have a good time 玩得高兴 65.at this moment 现在 66.a telephone booth 电话亭 67.have to 不得不 68.nd sb.sth., nd sten. to sb.送给某人某物 69. pay for 付款 70.in the middle 在中间 71.You’re welcome 不客气 72.NO PARKING 禁。
一、动词词组 (包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组 (一) 由 be 构成的词组 1) be back/ in/ out 回来/在家/外出 2) be at home/ work 在家/上班 3) be good at 善于,擅长于 4) be careful of 当心,注意,仔细 5) be covered with 被……复盖 6) be ready for 为……作好准备 7) be surprid (at) 对……感到惊讶 8) be interested in 对……感到举 9) be born 出生 10) be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着 11) be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12) be afraid of (to do sth. that …) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13) be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14) be plead (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15) be famous for 以……而著名 16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17) be from 来自……,什么地方人 18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19) be worried 担忧 20) be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21) be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22) be in (great) need of (很)需要 23) be in trouble 处于困境中 24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25) be late for ……迟到 26) be made of (from) 由……制成 27) be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28) be free 空闲的,有空 29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二) 由 come, do, get, give, go, have, help, keep, make, looke, put, t, nd, take, turn, play 等动词构成的词组 1) come back 回来 2) come down 下来 3) come in 进入,进来 4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来 5) come out出来 6) come out of 从……出来 7) come up 上来 8) come from 来自…… 9) do one’s lessons/ homework 做功课/回家作业10) do more speaking/ reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one’s best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西 (做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercis 做早操15) do eye exercis 做眼保健操16) do well in 在……某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (= be ready for) 为……作好准备20) get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉,去除23) get in 进入,收集24) get on/ off 上/下车25) get to 到达 26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给……打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) give back 归还,送回31) give … some advice on 给……一些忠告32) give lessons to 给……上课33) give in 屈服34) give up 放弃35) give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36) give a message to … 给……一个口信37) go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38) go to the cinema 看电影39) go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40) go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去 43) go fishing/ skating/ swimming/ shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go round 顺便去,绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续(做……)49) go on with one’s work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/ downstairs 上/下楼51) (the lights) go out (灯)熄了52) have a lesson (lessons)/ a meeting 上课/开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60) have breakfast/ lunch/ supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看……68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/ walk 游泳/散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73) have something donfreeplus洗面奶e 让人(请人)做……74) have a test/ an exam 测验/考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77) have a word with 与……谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79) help onelf to some chicken/ fish/ meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82) keep silent/ quiet 保持沉默/安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84) keep one’s diary 记日记85) make a noi (a lot of noi, much noi, nois) 吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88) make faces (a face)做鬼脸89) make 。
like to do \doing sth“喜欢做某事”go to the movies=go to the cinema=e a film“看电影”surf the Internet“上网”the same as“与……相同”be different from“与……不同”go swimming\camping\fishing……“去……”how ofen “多久一次”as for “至于”want to do sth“想要做某事”be interted in “对……感兴趣”look after\take care of“照顾”enjoy onelf=have a good time=have fun=play happily“玩得高兴”try to do sth“尽量做某事”try doing sth“试着做某事”try one’s best to do sth“尽力做某事”help sb(to) do \with sth“帮助某人做某事”be good for “对……有好处”be bad for “对……有坏处”a lot of =lots of=many+可数名词“许多,大量的” a lot of =lots of=much+不可数名词“许多,大量的”lie down and rest“躺下休息”先帮你打这些,。
初中英语词组总结1 (e 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界 7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can e 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clau +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I’m afraed to go out at night I’m afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I’m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don’t be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原) 将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到 48 be like 像…… eg : I’m like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的气 50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定 53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He’s strict in obeying noles 62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them lves 这些学生对自己不严格 63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be suppod to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I’m sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师) 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I’m suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试 69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语 70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73 be ud to doing sth 习惯做某事 eg: My father is ud to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is ud to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句 76 becau+句子 becau of +短语 eg : He was late becau he had a headache He was late becau of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with。
1. a big headache令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a ries of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 5. abnt from不在,缺席 6. abundant in富于 7. account for 解释 8. accu sb. of sth.控告 9. add to增加(add up to) 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 11. agree with同意 12. ahead of time / schedule提前 13. ahead of 在。
之前(ahead of time 提前) 14. alien to与。相反 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but 几乎;除了。
都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人满意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的 22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from 除。外(有/无) 27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求 28. applicable to适用于 29. apply to适用 30. appropriate for/to适当,合适 31. approximate to近似,接近 32. apt at聪明,善于 33. apt to易于 34. around the clock夜以继日 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例 38. as far as 。
be concerned 就。而言 39. as far as 远至,到。
程度 40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于,关于 42. as good as 和。几乎一样 43. as if 好像,防腐 44. as regards 关于,至于 45. as to 至于,关于 46. as usual 像平常一样,照例 47. as well as 除。
外(也),即。又 48. as well 同样,也,还 49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊 50. aside from 除。
外(还有) 51. ask for the moon异想天开 52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措 53. at a time 一次,每次 54. at all costs 不惜一切代价 55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 56. at all times 随时,总是 57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 58. at any rate 无论如何,至少 59. at best 充其量,至多 60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 61. at first 最初,起先 62. at hand 在手边,在附近 63. at heart 内心里,本质上 64. at home 在家,在国内 65. at intervals 不时,每隔。 66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的 67. at last 终于 68. at least 至少 69. at length 最终,终于 70. at most 至多,不超过 71. at no time 从不,决不 72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时 73. at prent 目前,现在 74. at someone’s disposal 任。
处理 75. at the cost of 以。为代价 76. at the mercy of 任凭。
摆布 77. at the moment 此刻,目前 78. at this rate 照此速度 79. at times 有时,间或 80. aware of意识到 81. back and forth 来回地,反复地 82. back of 在。后面 83. back up后备,支援 84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏 85. be able to do能够 86. be around差不多 87. be available to sb.可用,可供 88. be bound to一定 89. be capable of doing能够 90. be concerned with 关心…,涉足… 91. be dying to渴望 92. be fed up with受够了be tired of 93. be in hospital 住院 94. be in ason 上市的/in peak ason旺季 95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做 96. be presd for time时间不够 97. be tied up with忙于 98. be under the weather 身体不好 99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角 100. beat the crowd 避开人群 101. before long 不久以后 102. behind schedule 误点 103. bent on sth. 下定决心做… 104. beside point 离题的,不相干的 105. beyond one’s ability超越某人的能力 106. beyond question 毫无疑问 107. book on rerve 须留的图书 108. booked up 订完了 109. bound for开往 110. break down抛锚 111. break though突破 112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with 113. bring about 使…发生 114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up 115. by accident 偶然 116. by air 通过航空途径 117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必 118. by and by 不久,迟早 119. by chance 偶然,碰巧 120. by far 最,。
得多 121. by hand 用手,用体力 122. by itlf 自动地,独自地 123. by means of 用,依靠 124. by mistake 错误地,无意地 125. by no means 决不,并没有 126. by onelf 单独地,独自地 127. by reason of 由于 128. by the way 顺便说说 129. by virtue of 借助,由于 130. by way of 经由,通过。方法 131. call off取消 132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访 133. capable of能够 134. careful of/about/with小心,注意 135. certain of /about确信,肯定 136. chair a meeting 主持会议 137. charge sb. with sth.控告 138. clear of没有,不接触 139. clever at善于 140. clo to接近,亲近 141. come in contact with 与…取得联系 142. come out of sth. alive大难不死 143. come up (with)提出,拿出 144. comparable to/with比作/比较 145. conscious of察觉到,意识到 146. conquent on随之而来 147. considerate towards体谅,体贴 148. contemporary with与。
同时代 149. content with满足于 150. contrary to违反 151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大 152. count down倒计时 153. count one’s chickens before they are hatched过于乐观 154. count on依靠 155. count on依靠 156. count the day期待 157. count the day期待 158. counter to与。相反 159. crazy 。
这是我们老师给的1. a bit (of) 有一点儿 2. a couple of 两个;几个 3.a group of 一群 4. a kind of 一种; 一类 5. a lot of (lots of)=a number of 许多 6. a pair of 一双; 一副 7. a piece of “一(块,张,片,件)” 8. according to 按照;根据 9. after all “终究, 毕竟” 10. after school 放学后 11. agree with sb/to+V. 同意某人的意见/某事 12. all day (long) 整天 13. all over 到处 14. all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了 15. all the same “还是, 仍然” 16. all the time 一直 17. all the way 一路上 18. and so on 等等 19. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉 20. arrive at / in a place 到达某地 21. as well 也;又 22. ask for 请求; 寻求 23.at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时 24. at first / last 起先;开始的时候/ 最后;终于 25. at home 在家(里) 26. at least / most 至少/ 至多 27. at once 立刻;马上 28. at prent “现在, 目前” 29. at school 在学校;在上课 30. at the moment “此刻,目前; 那时,当时 31. at the same time 同时 32. at work 在工作 33. at/on weekends 在周末 34. be able to 能够(有能力) 35. be afraid of 害怕 36. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 37. be bad for 有害于 38. be born 出生于 39. be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事 40. be careful with 小心 41. be covered with 被……覆盖 42. be different from 与……不同 43. be familiar to 对……熟悉 44. be famous for 以……而著名 45. be fond of 爱好 46. be full of 充满 47. be good / poor at 善长于 / 对……比较差 48. be interested in 对……感兴趣 49. be keen on 喜爱 50. be late for …。
迟到 51. be located (in/on/at) 位于 52. be made of 由……制成 53. be made up of 由……组成 54. be on “上演, 上映” 55. be plead with 对……满意 56. be proud of 为……而感到自豪 57. be/get ready for 为……作准备 58. be surprid at 对…。感到惊奇 59. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激 60. be/get ud to+V-ing 习惯于 61. be worried/rious about 为……而担心 62. becau of=thanks to 由于 63. belong to 属于 64. break into “闯入, 破门而入” 65. by air mail 寄航空邮件 66. by bus 乘公共汽车 67. by onelf 亲自 68. by phone 打电话 69. by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下 70. call on 拜访 71. care for 照顾; 喜欢 72. carry out 执行 73. catch (a) cold 着凉;伤风 74. change one’s mind 改变主意 75. check in 办理登机 76. come across 被理解; 遇见 77.优点 come from 出生于;来自 78. come on 快;走吧;跟我来 79. come to an end 结束 80. come to know 知道 81. come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒 82. come true 实现 83. communicate with 与……交流 84. compare with 与……比较 85. cover an area of 占地面积 86. cut down 砍倒 87. deal with 处理 88. depend on “依靠,依赖” 89. die of 因……病而死 90. do one’s best 尽最大努力 91. do sb. a favour 帮某人忙 92. do some shopping 买东西 93. do with “处置, 处理” 94. dream of 梦见 95. dress up 穿着打扮 96. each other 互相 97. eat up “吃光,吞噬” 98. enjoy onelf 过得愉快 99. enter for 报名参加 100. fall off 从…。
跌落 101. far away (from) (离)遥远 102. fill in “填充, 填写” 103. find out 找出;查明;了解 104. finish off 吃完; 喝完 105. for ever 永远 106. for example 例如 107. for the first time 第一次 108. for the time being “暂时,眼下” 109. from door to door 挨家挨户 110. from now on 从此以后; 今后 111. from time to time 不时;有时 112. get along / on (with) 进展;与…。相处 113. get back 返回 114. get in 进入;收集 115. get in the way 挡道 116. get off 下车 117. get on 上车 118. get ready for 为……作准备 119. get rid of 摆脱 120. get tired of 对……感到厌倦 121. get to 到达 122. get up 起床 123. give back 归还;送回 124. give out 分发 125. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力 126. give up 放弃 127. go ahead 先走;向前走;去吧;干吧 128. go shopping / bowling 去购物 / 打保龄球 129. go for a swim 去游泳 130. go home 回家 131. go in for 参加;从事于;酷爱 132. go on 继续 133. go on a diet 实行节食 134. go on a picnic 去野餐 135. go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事 136. go out 熄灭 137. go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍 138. go sighteing 去观光 139. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病) 140. go to bed 就寝 141. go to college 上大学 142. go to school 上学 143. go to sleep 入睡 144. go to the cinema / movie(s) 去看电影 145. go up 走上前去 146. go wrong 出错 147. grow up 成年;长大 148. had better 最好还是;还是……好 149. hand in 上交 150. happen to do 碰巧做 151. happen to sb. 发生到某人身上 152. have (got) to 不得不 153. have a class / lesson 上课 154. have a good time 玩得很愉快;过得很愉快 155. have breakfast 吃早餐 156. have no idea 不清楚 157. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人 158. have sports 进行体育活动 159. hear from 收到……来信 160. hear of 听说 161. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 162. here and there 到处 163. hold a meeting 举行。
229 say to onelf 对自己说 230 say to sb 对某人说 231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上 232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁 233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事 234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are 235 e sb do 看见某人做过某事 e sb doing 看见某人正在做某事 236 em to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You em to be tired You em to be happy 237 nd +sb sth 送给某人某物 238 nd…to…把什么寄到哪里去? 239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It’s only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳 240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book. 241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me 242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her. 243 some…others… 一些……另一些…… 244 start…with… 从……开始 begin…with… 从……开始 245 stay away from 远离……武昌起义的历史意义 eg : We’re told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物 If you want to lo weight you’d better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食 246 stop doing 停下正在做的事 247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事 249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事 250 such +名 这样 ,这种 251 suit sb 适合某人 252 surpri sb 使某人惊奇 to one’s surpri 令某人惊奇 253 take class 上课 254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital 255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步 256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him ③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人说话 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事 260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么 263 tell…from… 264 thank you for +doing 265 the same +名词(doing)+as…… 266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同。
1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组,其中有一部分为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。
2.在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。 3.对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。
例如,动词look愿意为“看”,但look after意为“照料”,look up (a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。 4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。
有时冠词可引起词义的变化,例如,go the school意为“上学”,而go to the school意为“到学校里去”;take place意为“发生”,而take the place意为“取代”。有些词组中须用冠词,而另一些则不用。
例如,in the evening, at night。 一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组 (一)由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于,擅长于 4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprid (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be plead (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、t、nd、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入,进来 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来自…… 9)do one’s lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读 11)do one’s best 尽力 12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14)do morning exercis 做早操 15)do eye exercis 做眼保健操 16)do well in 在……某方面干得好 17)get up 起身 18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好 19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 21)get back 返回 22)get rid of 除掉,去除 23)get in 进入,收集 24)get on/off 上/下车 25)get to 到达 26)get there 到达那里 27)give sb. a call 给……打电话 28)give a talk 作报告 29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30)give back 归还,送回 31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告 32)give lessons to 给……上课 33)give in 屈服 34)give up 放弃 35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会 36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信 37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧 38)go to the cinema 看电影 39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病 42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去 43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西 44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿) 45)go round 顺便去,绕道走 46)go up 上去 47)go out for a walk 外出散步 48)go on (doing) 继续(做……) 49)go on with one’s work 继续某人的工作 50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼 51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了 52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会 53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛 54)have dictation 听见 55)have a try 试一试 56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴 57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会) 58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告 59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶) 60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭) 62)have a dinner 吃正餐 63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶 64)have (have got) a headache 头痛 65)have a fever 发烧 66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒) 67)have a look (at) 看一看…… 68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息) 69)have a talk 谈话 70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步 71)have sports 进行体育锻炼 72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会 73)have something done 让人(请人)做…… 74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试 75)have an idea 有了个主意 76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……) 77)have a word with 与……谈几句话 78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在。
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