定语从句例句汇总

定语从句例句汇总

定语从句例句汇总

定语从句在初中英语中的重要性主要体现在完形、阅读和写作中，因此，能否较好的掌握定语从句直接关系到你英语成绩的拔高。其实，定语从句并不难，快一起来学习吧!下面为大家带来初中定语从句例句，仅供参考，希望能够帮到大家。、

定语从句例句1

一、定语从句的概念

在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。

二、引导定语从句的关系词

引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词，常见的关系代词包括that， which， who(宾格whom，所有格who)等，关系副词包括where， when， why等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的重要成分。

三、定语从句的分类

根据定语从句与先行词的关系，定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词，主句与从句不用逗号分开，从句不可省去。非限制性定语从句与主句之间有逗号分开，起补充说明作用，如省去，意思仍完整。

四、关系代词的用法

1. that 既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。作主语时不可省略，作宾语可省略。例如：

Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.

玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。(that作主语)

The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue.

我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。(that作宾语)

2.which用于指物，在句中作主语、宾语或表语。作主语不可省略，作宾语可省略。例如：

The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.

位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。(作主语)

The film (which) we saw last night was wonderful.

我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。(作宾语)

3.who， whom用于指人，who 用作主语，whom用作宾语。在口语中，有时可用who代替whom。who和whom作宾语时也可省略。例如：

The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.

经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。(作主语)

Who is the teacher (whom) Li Ming is talking to?

正在与李明谈话的老师是谁?(作宾语)

定语从句例句2

定语从句例句that

1. 不用that的情况

(1) 在引导非限定性定语从句时。

(错)The tree, that is four hundred years old, Is very famous here.

(2) 介词后不能用。

We depend on the land from which we get our food.

We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.

2. 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况

(1) 在there be 句型中，只用that，不用which。

(2) 在不定代词，如：anything, nothing, the one, all等作先行词时，只用that，不用which。

(3) 先行词有the only, the very,the same,the last,just修饰时，只用that。

(4) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时，只用that,不能用which。.

(5) 先行词既有人，又有物时。

(6) 先行词指物，在主句中作表语时.

(7) 为了避免重复.

(8) 先行词是the way或the reason时，that可作关系副词，也可省略

(9) 主句的主语是疑问词who /which时

定语从句例句3

限制性定语从句

Can you tell me the date on which the accident happened?

你能告诉我这起事故发生的日期吗？

Here is the young man about whom we have heard so much.

这就是我们经常听说的那位年轻人吗？

The school where /in which we are studying is callled the First Middle School.

我们就读的那所学校叫第一中学。

We’ll go to the place where /at which the accident happpened.

我们将要去事故发生的那个地方。

The way in which you are doing it is completely crazy.

你做这件事的方式非常疯狂。

The boss in who department Mr. King worked had heard about the accident.

金先生工作部门的经理听说了关于这次事故的情况。

This is the book for which you asked.

这就是你要的那本书。

The man who talked to you just now is an engineer.

刚才和你说话的那个人是一位工程师。

I enjoyed the evening that we spent together by the a.

我们一起在海边度过的那个晚上，我过的很愉快。

Here is the pen that you lost the day bofore yesterday.

这是你前天丢失的那支笔。

He is the person I meet in the park yesterday.

他就是我昨天在公园里遇到的那个人。

The lady who came to our class is from Australia.

那位来过我们班的女士来自澳大利亚。

The man who shook hands with our teacher just now is Li Lei’s father.

刚才和我们老师握手的那个人是李雷的父亲。

The book you need is sold out.

你需要的那本书卖完了。

I’ll never forget the summer holiday I spent with you.

我绝不会忘记和你一起过的那个暑假。

She is one of the students in our class who are good at English.

她是我们班上英语很好的学生之一。

He is the only one of my friends who comes from a foreign country.

他是我唯一一个来自外国的朋友。

That is the place which they just now talked about.

那就是他们刚才讨论的地方。

You can keep any books that you find.

你可以保留你找到的任何书。

Is this the only thing that he does for his daughter.?

那就是他为女儿做的唯一一件事吗？

The storybook I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.

我刚才看到的那本故事书不容易忘记。

Do you know the person I spoke to just now?

你认识刚才和我说话的那个人吗？

The first lesson that Miss Lee gave us in the school is unforgettable.

李老师在学校给我们上的第一节课令人难忘。

Everything that we saw there was interesting.

我们在那儿看到的东西都很有趣。

Who is the lady that is standing over there withAnn?

何安一起站在那儿的那位女士是谁？

Wuhan is the hottest city that I have been to.

武汉是我去过的最热的城市。

I’m interested in all that I have en。

我对我所看到的一切都很感兴趣。

Is he the man that talked with your teacher yesterday?

他就是昨天与你老师谈话的那个人吗？

Have you got the book that you need。

你得到你需要的那本书吗？

She was not on the train which arrived just now.

她不在刚到的这趟火车上。

It sounded like a truck that was going by my hou.

听上去像是一辆卡车正从我家旁边经过。

Have you got something that he wanted。

你有他要的东西吗？

It is the sillest argument that I have heard.

那是我听过的最愚蠢的争论。

He wants the same book that I have.

他想要我有的那本书。

The first thing that she would do is to have her hair fixed.

她应当做的第一件事情是做个发型。

The pasngers and the suitcas that were still waiting had to be transferred to another place.

仍在等待的乘客和行李只得被转移到另一架飞机上。

I will tell you all that I know.

我会把我知道的一切都告诉你。

The very thing that brought about a complete change in her life was the liberation.

正是***给她的命运带来了彻底的转变。

That is the very thing I’ve been looking for.

那正是我要找的东西。

This is the same girl that came to borrow an English book two days ago. 这个女孩就是两天前来借英语书的那个。

Ro told me all that had happened to Oliver.

露西把奥利佛所发生的事情都告诉了我。

Becau of my poor memory,everything that you told me has been forgotten.

由于我的记忆力不好，你告诉我的所有事情都忘记了。

Is there anything that I can do for you?

有什么需要我帮忙的吗？

The are the happiest hours that we have ever spent.

这些都是我们曾一起度过的最快乐的时光。

There’s no film that you ‘ll feel interested in.

没有你会感兴趣的电影。

Mr. Liu wants to talk to the students who homework has not been handed in.

刘老师要和那些没有交作业的学生谈话。

Can you tell me the name of the factory you visited last week.

你能告诉我上星期你参观的那家工厂的名字吗？

I don’t like the way you speak to her.

我不喜欢你对她说话的方式。

The most important thing that we should pay attention to is the first thing that I have said.

我们应该注意的最重要的事情就是我说过的第一件事。

She spent the whole evening talking about things and people that none of us had heard of.

她整晚都在谈论那些我们谁也没听说过的人和事。

He makes good u of the time that he can spare.

他充分利用他能抽出来的时间。

He is the only one of the three who has got the new idea.

他是三个人中惟一一个想到了这个新主意的人。

All that are prent burst into tears.

所有到场的人都突然大哭起来。

He was the only person in his company that was invited.

他是他那个公司里惟一一个被邀请的人。

The people that were mentioned by him were honest.

他所提到的那些人都很诚实。

I shall do it in the same way that you did.

我要按你的方法去做。

Anyone who does this kind of job shouldn’t be careless.

谁干这种工作，谁都疏忽不得。

Who that has en him doesn’t like him.

见过他的人谁不喜欢他呢？

Which is the magazine that you borrowed yesterday?

哪本是你昨天借的杂志？

I’ll tell you all that I know

我会把我知道的.一切都告诉你。

This is the best movie that I have ever en

这是我看过的最好的电影。

You can take any room that you like.

你随便要哪个房间都行。

Guilin is a beautiful place that people from all over the world want to visit.

桂林是个漂亮的地方，全世界的人们都想去游览。

There are moments when I forget all about it

有时候我完全忘记了这一切。

The film brought the hours back to me when I was taken good care of in that far-away villiage.

这部电影使我想起了我在那个遥远的村庄里被悉心照顾的那段时光。

My girl friendtold me that December 20 is the day when she was born

我的女朋友告诉我说12月20日是她出生的日子。

He will never forget the day when he began to learn English.

他永远不会忘记他开始学英语的那一天。

July and August are the months when the weather is cold in New Zealand.

七，八月份是新西兰天气很冷的月份。

Do you stilll remember the hours when we had a party in the park?

你还记得那次我们在公园开晚会的时光吗？

Don’t you remember that day when we first came here?你不记得我们第一次来这儿的那一天了吗？

I can never forget the days when we worked together and the days we spent together.

我永远忘不了我们一起工作和一起度过的时光。

This is the hou where I once lived.

这就是我曾经住过的房子。

The town where my father grew up is not far from here.

我爸爸长大的那个小镇离这儿不远。

After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town where he grew up as a child.

在巴黎生活50年后，他回到了儿时生活的那个小镇。

You should make it a rule to leave things at a place where you can find them again.

你应该定下个规矩把东西放在你以后能找着的地方。

The hou in which I spent my childhood isn’t far away.

那间让我度过了童年的放在离这儿不远。

“The days when /on which I met that famous pop star was the greatest of my life.”said the fan.

这位歌迷说：“见到这位著名歌星的那天是我一生最棒的日子。”

In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person to whom she could turn for help.

在黑暗的街道上，没有一个她可以寻求帮助的人。

非限制性定语从句

In fact the Swede didn’t understand the threee questions,which were asked in French.

事实上，那位瑞典人不理解那三个用法语问的问题。

Tracy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, which,of cour , made the others unhappy.

特雷西总是夸耀她在戏中的角色，这当然令其他人不高兴。

He marrried her,which was natural.

他和她结婚了，这是很自然的事。

He said he had never met her,which is not true.

他说他从未见过他，这不是真的。

The weather turned out to be very good,which we hadn’t expected.

结果天气非常好，这是我们没有预料到的。

I tried to get out of the business,which I found impossible.

我试***从这件事中脱身出来，但我发觉这很难。

I have bought such a watch,which was advertid on TV.

我买了一块手表，它在电视上做了广告的。

He succeeded in the compotition,which made his parents very happy.

他在竞赛中取得了成功这让他的父母非常高兴。

This summer I want to go to Hangazhou, where there is a beautiful lake.

这个夏天我想去杭州，那里有个美丽的湖。

Miss Green woirks in a hospital,which is only a 10-minute walk from here.

格林小姐在医院工作，那里离这儿只有10 分钟的路程。

I came to London,where I found him

我来到了伦敦，在那儿我找到了他。

Tom hid himlf behind the door ,from where he could hear the steps of his mother clearly.

汤姆藏在门背后，从那里他能清楚的听到他妈妈的脚步声。

She will never forget September 1,when she had her first history lesson as a teacher.

她永远也不会忘记9月1日。那天她第一天当老师，上的是一节历史课。

Mery Smith,who is standing on the cornber,wants to meet you.

玛丽．史密斯—在那个角落里站着的那个人——想见你。

Her brother,who is a teacher,is strict with her.

她的哥哥是位老师，对她要求很严格。

We shall have to make a decision about Ms.King ,who story I’ve just told you.

关于金女士，我们得做个决定，她的情况我刚才已经告诉你们了。

Have you en the film, who leading actor is world famous?

你看过《泰坦尼克号》吗？片中的男主角世界闻名。

He paid the boy $50 for washing ten windows,most of which had not been cleaned for at least a year.

他付给那个男孩50美元洗10个窗子，大部分窗子至少有一年没有洗了。

Mr. Brown has written a novel,the name of which I’ve completely forgotten.

布朗先生写了一部小说，书名我完全忘记了。

Mr. White wrote many articles ,some of which were translated into Chine.怀特先生写了不少文章，其中一些被译成了中文。

He has some novels,all of which are written in Russian.

他有一些小说，都是用俄语写的。

This kind of book is for children,the native language of whom is Chine.

这种书是供母语是汉语的儿童看的。