表情包BBC英语听力练习
不知道从什么时候开始,表情包已经占据了我们的日常生活聊天。为什么表情包会这么受欢迎?下面是整理的表情包BBC英语听力练习相关内容。
Dan: Hello and welcome to 6 Minute English–the show that brings you an interesting topic,authentic listening practice and six new items of vocabulary.I'm Dan…
Neil: And I'm Neil.We’ ll be discussing the ri of tho little graphics we call emojis and emoticons.
Dan: You know,I think emojis are a vital tool for communication.And actually,they’ re not that new,either.
Neil: Oh really?
Dan: Well,that’ s the perfect opportunity to ask this week’ s question.When was the first emoticon ud? Was it?
a) 1606
b) 1862
c) 1982
Neil: It must be 1982.I’ ll go with c).
Dan: We’ ll find out if you’ re right or wrong later in the programme.
Neil: You know,I think we should clear one thing up before we go any further: what’s the difference between an emoticon and an emoji?
Dan: Good point.Emoticons came first.They’ re the images made using normal keys on a keyboard–usually punctuation,letters and numbers.For example a colon–two dots - followed by the curved line of a clo brackets is a…
Neil: A smiley face.Something you u in way too many of your emails!
Dan: Well,thanks! Whereas an emoji is something completely different.It’ s an actual image.It could be a simple,yellow,smiley face; or something like a dancing lady; or even a bowl of noodles…
Neil: Ah yes,all tho little images we have in our phones.But you’ll have to convince me–why do people u them so much?
Dan: Well,let’s listen to Professor Vyv Evans.He wrote a book called The Emoji Code:
They enable us to express emotion and empathy in digital communication.Increasingly,what we’re finding is that digital communication is taking over from certain aspects of face-to-face interaction.In the UK today,for example,adults spend 22 hours online on average each week.One of the reasons emojis are so interesting is that they really do enable us to express our emotional lves much more effectively.
Neil: OK so he ud a very uful word - empathy.It means ‘the ability to show you understand someone el’ s feelings’.OK–tell me more Dan.
Dan: Yes–adding an emoticon can show you understand and express emotion,and show empathy–more clearly.In digital communication we lack the visual signals we have in face-to-face interaction–as he says.
Neil: Interaction,meaning ‘when people or things communicate with each other’.We can also interact with things like machines,computers and social media.
Dan: Yes,Professor Evans says 60% of information when we’re talking to each other comes fromnon-verbal cues.
Neil: Wow,that’s a lot.A cue is a signal that you need to do something.
Dan: For example,an actor goes on stage after their cue.
Neil: And non-verbal means ‘without using spoken language’.So,here in the studio there are lots of other non-verbal signals about how we’re feeling - non-verbal cues.For example my facial expression,my body language,the look in my eyes,Dan.
Dan: There’s a glint of rage in there somewhere,Neil.Ok,so let’s apply this to digital communication.Imagine I nt you a text saying I hit my finger with a hammer–how would you respond?
Neil: Well,it depends.Did you hurt yourlf badly?
Dan: If I followed it with a sad face emoji,then…?
Neil: Then I guess I’ d know you hurt yourlf.Poor you.
Dan: But if I followed it with a laughing emoji–the one with the tears coming out becau I’ m laughing so much?
Neil: Then I’ d probably reply saying how stupid and clumsy you are!
Dan: Exactly–without adding the emoji–it’ s hard to know my emotional state.The emoji is thenon-verbal cue–like my facial expression.
Neil: By the way,is there an emoji meaning clumsy? Clumsy,means ‘physically awkward’–someone who’s clumsy falls over a lot and drops things.Anyway,you were saying emoticons aren’t as new as I think?
Dan: Yes,I asked when they were invented.Is it a)1606,b)1862 or c)1982?
Neil: I said 1982.
Dan: Well,in fact,a witty speech Abraham Lincoln reprinted in a newspaper as far back as 1862 included a mi colon with a clo brackets.
Neil: Like a winking face?
Dan: Exactly.Though people think this was sadly just a typographical error–or what we normally call a typo.
Neil: A typo–a spelling mistake made when typing too fast or carelessly.
Dan: The official birth of emoticons is usually given as 1982,when a US professor instructed his students to u smiley faces to indicate jokes - in a digital communication.
Neil: Wow,so they’re over 30 years old.Maybe I should start using them.Let’s round up with another look at today’s words.
Dan: Sure.The first word we had was empathy.Do you have a lot of empathy,Neil?
Neil: Yes,I think I’m quite good at understanding other people’s feelings.My friends tell me that,anyway! It’s important to empathi with your colleagues too.
Dan: That’s not what I saw in your eyes! Yes,empathy is an important part of all human interaction.
Neil: Nicely done.If two people interact,it means they ‘communicate with each other and react to each other’.It’s a pretty broad term.
Dan: We could also talk about how the way children interact with the internet.
Neil: Way too much! Next up,we had non-verbal,meaning ‘without spoken language’.When I first travelled to Poland,I ud a lot of non-verbal communication to get my message across.Hand movements,counting with fingers,things like that.Next word,Dan?
Dan: Next word… that is my cue to say the next word–which is in fact–cue.A cue is a signal to do something.A commander could give his officer a cue to attack.Or I could give you a cue to… sing a song?
Neil: No thanks.I’ll stick with defining words,thank you.Like clumsy–meaning ‘physically awkward’.I’d have to say Dan,you’re a sporty guy,a talented footballer - you’re not clumsy at all.
Dan: That’s what I thought until I broke my leg–after a clumsy opponent ran into me…
Neil: Ouch.Finally–we had type.No hang on,that’s not right.It should say typo.A typo is a mistake in a written document,or a digital file or message.
Dan: Always check your scripts for typos before reading them,Neil.And,that's the end of today's 6 Minute English.Plea join us again soon!
Neil: And we are on social media too - Fa*ebook,Twi**er,Ins and YouT*be.See you there.
Both: Bye!
扩展:英语听力练习
1. The tank is almost empty,but I think there’s a gas station about 20 miles up the road.
油箱快没有油了,不过我想顺着这条路往前走约20英里的地方有一个加油站。
2. If you aren’t able to pay cash for the television t,you can make arrangements with the credit manager for 12 payments.
如果你不能付现金买电视机,你可以与负责信贷的经理商定分十二次分期付款。
3. I don’t intend to stop by the post office,but I will go to the grocery store and to the cleaner’s after I e the doctor.
看完医生之后我不打算顺便去邮局,但是将去食杂店和干洗店。
4. I had to stand in line for two hours to get a first-row at for the performance.
我不得不排了两个小时的队以搞到第一排的演出票。
5. Jack can’t go to the movies with you becau he needs to brush up on his notes.
杰克需要温习笔记,不能跟你去看电影。
6. With 30 conds to go in the football game,the Harvard halfback scored a touchdown to beat Yale.
在离橄榄球比赛结束前还剩30秒钟时,哈佛队的中卫获得底线得分,结果击败了耶鲁队。
7. An asmbled lawnmower costs $125,but it’s only $100 if you put it together yourlf.
一台装配好的.割草机价值125美元,而如果你自己组装的话仅需100美元。
8. Dave had to take a cut in pay to keep from losing his job.
大卫不得不降低工资以便不失去工作。
9. Bill was on the verge of speeding when he saw the patrolmen.
彼尔在发现巡警时车子几乎超速。(on the verge of: 几乎,差不多。)
10. Instead of waiting until tomorrow or Wednesday,Bob wants to get right to work.
鲍勃想马上投入工作而不是等到明天或星期三。
11. I took more time on the last question than I did on the first four.
我在最后一个问题上所花的时间比在前四个问题上多。
12. We’re clod on Sundays,but we stay open from 8 until 6 on weekdays and from 8 until 12 on Saturdays.
我们星期天关门,平日从早8点营业到晚6点,星期六从早8点到中午12点。
13. The student kept on talking even though the teacher had asked him to stop.
尽管老师让他住嘴,这个学生还是不住地讲话。
14. Becau she wanted to take a walk,Mrs. Jones asked Linda to keep an eye on the baby.
琼斯夫人想出去散步,请琳达照看孩子。
15. Before finding out that a neighbor had broken his window,the father scolded his child for having done it.
在发现是一个邻居打破了他的窗户之前父亲痛骂了孩子一顿。
16. The hostess made every effort to e that her guests got the food and drinks they wanted.
女主人尽一切努力保证她的客人们都有他们所要的食物和酒。
17. John attended kindergarten and grade school in New York City and high school in Washington,but he received his higher education in Chicago.
约翰在纽约上的幼儿园和小学,在华盛顿读的中学,但在芝加哥受的高等教育。(grade school:<美小学。)
18. It’s hard to believe that Bill is a sophomore at Memphis State University.
很难相信比尔是梦菲斯州立大学的二年级学生。
19. Mike hasn’t touched a book since this mester began.
从这个学期开始以来,麦克一本书也没有碰。
20. Fred rented a car and drove to Dallas.
佛雷德租了辆汽车开到达拉斯。
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