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Theoldbuildings

IntheeasternpartofHenanProvince,tothesouthernbankofHuangheRiver(刘彻简介 Yellow

River),borderingwithShandongProvinceatnortheasternpart,Kaifengcoversa

refive

'soneofthestatefirst

ghasabundanttourismresource,

themajorscenicspotsincludetheIronTower,theDragonPavilion,Xiangguo

Monastery,etc,andthenewlyconstructedImperialStreetofSongCapital,Garden

LandscapeinQingmingFestivalatBianRiver,TianboResidenceofYang'sFamilybuilt

afterthearchitecturestyleofNorthernSongDynasty,reappeartheprosperityscene

alspecialtiesareKaifengwatermelon,Lankaobean

curd,Zhuxianzhendriedbeancurd,Kaifengsteamedpie,Kaifengembroidery,

ZhuxianzhenNewYearPictures.

LordBao'sTemplePotaPagodaYuefeiTempleinZhuxianTown

FanlouMansionDragonPavilionShanxi-Shaanxi-GansuGuildHall

GreatXiangguoTempleIronTowerRemainsofMosqueofJudaisminKaifeng

YuwangTerraceYanqingTempleImperialStreetintheCapitalCityofSongDynasty

GardenLandscapeinQingmingFestivalatBianRiver

IronTower(NortheastNo.24){Recommendationindex：*****[Anoldnicepark]}

LocatedintheIronTowerPark,northeasterncornerofKaifengCity,it'salso

knownas"KaibaoTempleTower",sinceitswholebodywascoveredbydarkbrownglazed

tiles,,fromadistance,itlookslikeironcolor,hence,soitgotthenameofIron

rstyearofHuangyouofNorthernSong

Dynasty,hashistoryofmorethan900years,in1961,itwasdesignatedbytheState

erisanoctagonal

buildingof13storeyswithaheightof55.88meters,thewidthofeachsideatthe

bais4.16meters,y

ofthetowerwarectedwithcolorfulpatternbrickswithover50designsofthe

celestialflyingladies,theunicorn,Buddha,musiciananddancers,lions,etc,the

styleischarming,vividandlifelike,it'sworthytobetheartisticmasterpiece

nToweriswellknownathomeandabroadwithitsunique

artofarchitecture,thedesignisfineandexcellent,stronginstructure,it

withstandsnumerousattacksofearthquake,floodsbutnotdroppeddown.

GreatXiangguoTemple(centerN0.14){Recommendationindex：****[Imperialtemple]}

LocatedatthecenterofKaifengCity,itisoneofrenownedBuddhistMonastery

inChinafirstlyconstructedin555ADduringtheperiodofNorthernQiDynasty.

ItwasfirstlynamedJianguoMonastery,in712AD,itwasgiventhenametheGreat

XiangguoTemplebytheEmperorReizonginmemoryofhisascendingtothethroneof

theNorthernSongDynasty,

itwasdeeplyworshippedandrespectedbytheroyalfamilyenlargingforveral

times,itonceoccupiedanareaaslargeas500muofland,with64meditationyards,

lawyardsunderitsadministration,withmorethan1,000monks,beingthebiggest

mo,

it宜昌必玩的三个景点 wasdestroyedbyfloodsandwars,andrestoredinthe10thyear(1671AD)under

ent,theexistingconstruction

includestheHallofCelestialKing,theHallofGreatMarhavira,关于安全 theHallofBuddhism

Inscriptions,GoddessofMercywiththousandhandsandeyes,st,1992,

theBuddhistactivitieswererestored,

layoutofentiremonasteryisclolyandproperlyarrangedwithamagnificentlook.

DragonPavilion(NorthNo.3)

{Recommendationindex：*****[NorthernSongDynastyimperialpalace]}

LocatedatthenorthwesterncornerofKaifengCity,DragonPavilioncoversan

areaofover1300mu,ofwhich,leparkincludesthe

mid-gate,thejade-beltbridge,imperialgate,screen,theimperialcourtroom,

dragonpavilion,theruinofimperialpalacegateoftheNorthernSongDynasty,the

tabletpavilion,thenorthgateandeastgate,thebuildinggroupsoflongevity

ergardenlandscapealsoincludePanLakeandYang

Lake,SpringGarden,thegardenofpottedplants,thebotanyformationgarden,one

uniquegardeninCentralChina,lofthe

pavilionfacesthesouthwithaheightof13metersofitsba,and26.7meters

re8imperialcourtroomsoneachsideofwestandeast

respectively,togetherwiththemainhallformingacompletesystemofpalace

compound,insidetherooms,Chinefirstbig-sizedwaxworkxhibitionofSong

Dynastywasbuilt,63waxfigureswereestablished,theyaresovividandlifelike.

Onthebothsidesoftheimperialroadcdr文件用什么打开 ,therearePanLakeandYangLake,twolakes

thewaterinYangLakeissoclear,weevencanethe

olizesthefamousloyalandhonestministerofYang's

family,reprentedbyYangJiye;whereas,thewaterinLakePanissomuddy,it

iregardennotonlyhas

themajesticappearanceofthehallinNorthChina,butalsowiththefeatureof

charmingandelegantofthegardeninSouthChina.

LordBao'sTemple(westNo.12)

{Recommendationindex：***[RecommendsyoutogotothenextdoortheoldKaifeng

governmentoffice,therehasveryattractively,veryhistoricalconstructions,among

placesonelf,youmayfeelreturntotheancienttimes]}

LocatedattheplaceclototheLordBaoLakeinKaifengCitycoveringanarea

tare,itconsistsofthreections,namelymainexhibitionarea,

nexhibitionareaconsists

ofmainhall,condaryhall,flankhallsonbothsides,corridor,tabletpavilion,

outergate,esondisplayincludeLordBao'sstatue,thecopper

choppers,LordBaowaxdollinwork,historicmaterialsandclassicbooksconcerned

toDukeBao,monumentinscription,and"KaifengResidenceandOfficemonument

inscription"withastyleofsimple,unsophisticatedandsolemnity.

TheoldKaifenggovernmentoffice(westneartoNo.16)

{Recommendationindex：*****[mostfamous]}

Theparkwhichisforcommemorateapersonwhichismostfamous，henameis

ththeprentspeech,emelyhonestjudge,

downtooncethepeoplehaveanyfeelingofbeingwronged,firstthinksisBaogong

allknewKaifenghasaBaogong,evenmany

peoplebecauBaogongonlythenknewKaifeng,thereforethisisaverygoodscenic

spot

GardenLandscapeinQingmingFestivalatBianRiver(NorthwestneartoNo.2)

{Recommendationindex：*****[TherehavemanySongDynastytimeconstructions,has

muchfolksartandtheuniqueskills,isaverygoodparktounderstandsKaifeng]}

LocatedatthenorthwestcornerofKaifengcity,thegardenisconstructedbad

eduaninNorthernSongDynasty.

ItreappearsthesceneofbustleandprosperityincapitalcityKaifengwhich

depictedinthePainting"LandscapeinQingmingFestivalattheBianRiver".The

g

visitorscanwearthecostumesofSongstyle,takethemoneyofSongDynastyand

fullyenjoythelifestyleofpeopleintheSongDynasty

ImperialStreetintheCapitalCityofSongDynasty(centerNo.4)

{Recommendationindex：*****[ThisisacompletelyantiquestreetAnditisgoes

tomanyparkstheroadwhichmustbetaken,suchasDragonPavilionandGarden

portantly,itisfree]}

ItislocatedatthenorthernctionofZhongshanroadinKaifengCityandreappears

ompleted

in1988beingabusinessstreetbuiltafterthearchitecturestyleofSongDynasty.

Ithasatotallengthof400meters,whichstartsatthemouthofsouthstreetand

nertowersarearrangedinsymmetryonbothsides

ofthestreet;shops,towers,mansionsareclolyarrangedoneafteranother;of

which,thehorizontalinscribedboard,couplets,signbanners,firmsallcamefrom

thehistoricrecordsofSongDynasty,50shopsand

storesalongthestreetallhaveitsownspecificfeatures,doingthebusinessof

Kaifenglocalspecialties,traditionalcommodities,antique,calligraphy&

passistantsweartheclassicdressmadeafterthestyleofSong

Dynasty,

strollingalongtheImperialStreet,youwillfeelasifyouspannedthehistoric

longriverofthousandyears,fullofthedreamingoftheprosperitysceneinancient

capitalofNorthernSongDynasty.

Kaifengsnacknightmarket(CenterNo.8){Recommendationindex：*****[Ifyouhave

notgone,youabsolutelymustn'tsayyouhavecomeKaifengtoyourfriend]}

TheoldcityKaifengcommonsocialpracticeissincere,ancient

elyunusualsnacknightmarketisthisoldcityone

anyvarieties,ifcompletelyeats,

perhapsyoucouldnotbeabletoreturntothehotel.

RemainsofMosqueofJudaisminKaifeng(CenterNo.9){Recommendationindex：***[I

neverbeentherebefore.]}

ItistheonlyremainsofJudaismmosqueestablishedafterthettlementofJewry

theNorthernSongDynasty,theJewishbusinessmenoncelivedin

thecapitalcity(namedEasternCapital)ofNorthernSongDynastytodobusiness

inChina,andthismosquewasbuiltin1163ADThemosquewasdestroyedinthemiddle

ately,engqing,amissionaryofreligionof

wingwastheoverallviewof

th萝卜的英语 emosque,andtheotheronewastheinteriorlook,thunabletokeepthelook

ingtothe

drawings,weknowthatthemosquewas130metersinlengthfromwesttoeast,and

reanarcherytowerbehindthemaingateandahorizontal

inscribedboardaboveitwhichborethewords"WorshipHeavenandBlesstheCountry"

nhallnamedas"Halloflivein

peaceandenjoyone'swork",withtwostonetabletsstandingoneachside,namely

"thetabletof2ndyearofEmperorKangxi"and"tabletofEmperorHongzhi".The

paradiwasbehindthemainhall,formerlythereweremanyJudaisminscriptions,

butitisregretthatalltheclassicbookswereplunderedbyforeignmissionaries.

YanqingTemple(CenterNo.10){Recommendationindex：***[ever

beenthere]}

LocatedonthesouthwestofKaifengCity,it'soneofthefamousTaoismtemple

'soriginallynamedChongyangTemple,itwasbuiltinmemoryofWang

Chongyang,thefounderofChuanChenTao(onectofTaoism),whospreadtheTaoism

epairedandexpandedintheearlyyearofYuanDynasty,in

thecompoundofthetemple,thehallsweremagnificent,andwenttotheclimax文明骂人 once

epairedandrenamedasYanqingTemplein1373ADinMingDynasty,

tbuildingsinthetempleweredestroyed,andonlytheTowerof

JadeEmperorisremained.

YuwangTerrace(SouthNo.19){Recommendationindex：***[Infact,thisisavery

goodplace,havemanytreesandthevestiges,butisslightlyfarwiththeurban

district]}

Yuwang(KingYu)TerraceislocatedonthesoutheastofKaifengCity,theBixia

na'sMingDynasty,afterthemiddleperiod

ofMingDynasty,toftheterrace,one

woodarcherynamed"MusicPlatform"wasbuilt,toitssouth,itwasthe"Imperial

scripttower",toitsback,it'stheHallofGreatKingYuwiththestatueofKing

ryofconquerfloodandmeritscelebrationofKingYuisonthewalls

ofbothsides,t

ofthehall,asternyard,it'sthethreesages

,Mr.

DuFu,;inthewesternyard,it'stheFlood-controlMeritHallfor

memorizing37personswhomadetheiroutstandingcontributioninfloodcontrolin

erialscripttabletspavilionofEmperorQianlongis

allsofcorridoroutsidethehallare

inlaidwithstoneinscriptionofMingandQingDynasties,withdifferentstyleof

writings,true,cursivescript,officialscript,alcharacters,etc,it'sreally

amarvelousview.

PotaPagoda(SouthNo.18)

{Recommendationindex：***[Itwasmagnificent,butnowalrea红杏枝头 dywentintohidingthe

lsoslightlyfarwiththeurbandistrict]}

LocatedatthesoutheasterncornerofKaifengCity,thePagodawasbuiltin974

ADinNorthernSongDynasty,ormer

ahollowbricktower,nine-storey,hexagonaltypebuildingofSongstylewitha

earofYongleofMingDynasty,thetopthreelevels

wasremoved,sixstoreyssharptopswereaddedlaterontheremainedba,thusformed

theprentexistingPagodashapeofthickinlowerpartsandsharpontheupper

eenconstructedwithglazed

squarebricks,onesquarefeetforonebrick,onefigureengravedoneachbrick,

includingallkindsofBuddhawithdifferentranks,Sakyamuni,GoddessofMercy,

eighteenBuddha,allsandwalkingwayfrombatothetopinsidethe

Tower,therearefullofinscriptionsofSongDynasty冬天的简笔画 ,themostattractive

'ren,afamouscalligrapher

odaisthetreasurematerialtostudytheChine

architecture,music,andfinearts.

Shanxi-Shanxi-GansuGuildHall(CenterNo.7)

{Recommendationindex：*****[Itexquisiteandisfine,testimonyKaifeng's

prosperity,nowadays,alsogoesintohidingtothemarketplace,butlonesomenessand

quietness]}

LocatedonthenorthernsideofthenortheastctionofXufuStreetin

KaifengCity,itisameetingplacebuiltin1776ADwithfundsraidbyShanxi

merchantstogetherwithShaanxiandGansutownsmenresidinginKaifengduringthe

ldingsofthewholeHallareingeniouslyarrangedandcompactly

structuredwithwonderfulbrickandwoodsculptures.

Catholicchurch(Neartothetwosignofhospitalinthemiddle)

{Recommendationindex：****[Thebuildingisverygraceful,mymiddleschoolis

nearbytheChurch]}

Thecurrentbuildingfirstopenedin1919,butclodin1966duringtheCultural

enedfourteenyearslaterandtodayboastsasignificant

'

YuefeiTempleinZhuxianTown(OUtofthemap)

{Recommendationindex：***[therehavemanyChinetraditionhandicrafts,for

instance

woodengravinglunarnewyear'spainting,butoutoftheurbandistrict,the

transportationasifsomewhatisnotconvenient]}

Locatedattheplace22kilometersawayfromthesouthofKaifeng,Zhuxian

TownissaidtobethenativityofZhuhai,achivalrousmanoftheKingdomWeiduring

yflourished,asKaifeng'sonlywaterway

transitwharfduringtheMingDynastyandoneofthefourfamoustownsduringthe

theearlyyearsofthesouthSongDynasty,Yuefei,

afamousherofightingJin,Templewasbuiltin1478,

andrenovatedveraltimeslater,extremelymagnificentinscaleasoneofthefour

Templeholdsveraluprightstone

tablets,withtwoofthembeingthemostfamousfortheirboldandvigorousstyle

ofcalligraphy