小学英语教材

人教版PEP小学英语教材知识梳理（3-6年级）

小学英语三年级上册教材梳理

dsofeachunit:

U

nit

TopicKeywords（三会）四会

U

1

Greeti

ngs

ruler,pencil,erar,crayon,bagpen,pencilbox,

U

2

Colour

s

red,green,yellow,blue,black,brown,white,

U

3

Bodyface,ear,eye,no,mouth,arm,hand,head,bodyleg,

foot.

no

U

4

Anima

ls

duck,pig,cat,bear,dog,elephant,monkey,bird,tiger,

panda,zoo

pig

U

5

Foodbread,juice,egg,milk,water,cake,fish,

U

6

birthd

ay

one,two,three,four,five,six,ven,eight,nine,

ntencesinthetext.

U

nit

TopicSentences备注：红色的句子建议

指导孩子进行简单的书空，

有能力的学生可以练习书

写，培养学生的对句子的书

写习惯和意识。并且这些句

子要进行替换性练习和造

U

1

Greeting

s

Hello,I’mWuYifan./Hi,I’mSarah.

Ihavearuler/anerar.

What’syourname?/Myname’sJohn.

Goodbye!/Bye,MissWhite.

U

2

ColoursMrJones,thisisMissGreen.

Goodmorning,MissGreen./Goodafternoon,Wu

Yifan.

Iered.

Nicetomeetyou./Nicetomeetyou,too.

句。

以下同！

U

3

BodyHowareyou?/I’mfine,thankyou.

Let’sgotoschool!

Lookatme.

Verywell,thanks.

Let’smakeapuppet!/Great!

U

4

AnimalsWhat’sthis?/It’saduck.

What’sthat?/Cool!Ilikeit.

U

5

FoodI’dlikesomejuice,plea./Hereyouare./Havesome

bread.

I’mhungry!

CanIhavesomewater,plea?

You’rewelcome.

U

6

BirthdayThisone,plea./Sure./Howmanyplates?

Happybirthday!

Howoldareyou?/I’m6yearsold.

sandsounds

Unit2AaantappleBbbookbagCccatcrayonDdduckdog

Unit3EeeggelephantFffacefootGggreengiftHhhihandIiiceice

cream

Unit4JjjeepjumpKkkiteKateLllonglegMmmilkmumNnno

noodles

Unit5OoonorangePppigpenQqqueenquiteRrriceredSssixSarah

Tttigerten

Unit6UuumbrellaunderVvvetvestWwwetwaterXxfoxboxYyyellowyo-yo

小学英语三年级下册教材梳理

dsofeachunit:

U

nit

TopicKeywords（三会）四会

U

1

Introductio

ns

UK，Canada，USA,China,she,student,pupil,

he,teacher.

shehepupil

U

2

Familyfather,dad,man,woman,mother,sister,

brother,grandmother,grandma,grandfather,

grandpa.

manwoman

motherfather

U

3

Animalsthin,fat,tall,short,long,small,ortbig

U

4

Locationon,in,under,chair,desk,cap,ball,car,boat,

map.

chairdeskboat

ball

U

5

Fruitspear,apple,orange,banana,watermelon,

strawberry,grape.

pearappleorange

U

6

Numberleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,

sixteen,venteen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty.

eleventwelve

twenty

ntencesinthetext.

UTopicSentences

nit

U

1

Introductio

ns

Welcome!

Whereareyoufrom?

I’mfromtheUK.

U

2

FamilyWho’sthatman?He’smyfather.

Who’sthatwoman?She’smymother.

Issheyourmother?Yes,sheis.

Isheyourfather?No,heisn’t.

U

3

AnimalsIt’re,children!

malleyesandbigears.

U

4

LocationLet’smypencilbox?

Isitinyourbag?No,itisn’t./Yes,itis.

Haveagoodtime!

U

5

FruitsHoney,let’sbuysomefruit.

Doyoulikeoranges?No,Idon’t./Yes,Ido.

Sorry,Idon’,neither.

U

6

NumbersHowmanykitesdoyoue?/Theblackoneisabird!

Howmanycrayonsdoyouhave?/Openitande!

sandsounds

5个元音字母：Aa，Ee，Ii，Oo，Uu

元音字母在单词中的发音（短元音）

Aa:catbaghanddad

Ee:tenredlegpen

Ii:bigsixpigmilk

Oo:dogboxbodyorange

Uu:funrunduckunder

小学英语四年级上册教材梳理

dsofeachunit:

U

nit

TopicKeywords（三会）四会

U

1

Schoolclassroom,window,blackboard,light,

picture,door,teacher’sdesk,computer,

fan,wall,floor.

computer,light,door,fan,

floor

U

2

School

bag

Schoolbag,mathsbook,Englishbook,

Chinebook,storybook,candy,notebook,

toy,key.

book,math,English,toy

Chine

U

3

Friendsstrong,friendly,quiet,hair,shoe,glassstrong,hair,shoe

U

4

Familybedroom,livingroom,study,kitchen,

bathroom,bed,phone,table,sofa,fridge.

room,study,bed,kitchen

table,key

U

5

Foodbeef,chicken,noodles,soup,vegetable,

chopsticks,bowl,fork,knife,spoon.

beef,soup,noodles,

U

6

Jobsparents,cousin,uncle,aunt,baby

brother,doctor,cook,driver,farmer,nur.

brother,doctor,nur,driver

ntencesinthetext.

U

nit

TopicSentences

USchoolWehaveanewclassroom./Let’sgoande.

1Whereisit?/It’’scleantheclassroom!Letmeclean

thewindows.

U

2

School

bag

What’sinyourschoolbag?

AnEnglishbook,amathsbook,threestorybooksand…

Whatcolourisit?/It’sblueandwhite.

U

3

FriendsWhat’shisname?HisnameisZhangPeng.

He’e?Hehasglassandhisshoesareblue.

U

4

FamilyIssheinthelivingroom?No,sheisn’t.

Wherearethekeys?Aretheyonthetable?

No,theyaren’’reinthedoor.

U

5

FoodWhat’sfordinner?Whatwouldyoulikefor?

I’dlikesomesoupandbread，plea？（I’dlike=Iwouldlike）

oulikeaknifeandfork?No,e

chopsticks.

U

6

JobsHowmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?Three.

youruncle?Yes,’safootballplayer.

What’syouraunt’sjob?She’sanur.

sandsounds

Aa:cakefacenamemake

Ii:likekitefiveninerice

Oo:nonoteCokeMrJones

Uu:ucuteexcu

Ee:meheshewe

小学英语四年级下册教材梳理

dsofeachunit:

U

nit

TopicKeywords三会四会

U

1

Scho

ol

first,condfloor,teachers’office,library,

playground,computerroom,artroom,music

room,

computer，art，music，

library，teacher

U

2

Timebreakfast,Englishclass,lunch,musicclass,PE

class,dinner,getup,gotoschool,gohome,goto

bed

breakfast，lunch,dinner,

getup,gohome

U

3

Weat

her

cold,cool,warm,hot,sunny,windy,cloudy,

snowy,rainy

cold,cool,warm,hot,sunny

U

4

Farmtomato,potato,greenbeans,carrot,hor,

cow,sheep,hen

tomato,potato,hor,cow,

sheep,green

U

5

Clot

hes

clothes,pants,hat,dress,skirt,coat,sweater,

sock,jacket,shirt

clothes,dress,skirt,shirt,

sock,coat

U

6

Shop

ping

glove,scarf,umbrella,sunglass,pretty,

expensive,nice

nice,shopping

ntencesinthetext.

U

nit

TopicSentences

U

1

SchoolWhere’stheteachers’office?It’sonthecondfloor.

Isthistheteachers’office?

No,itisn’chers’officeisnexttothelibrary.

Isthatthecomputerroom?

Doyouhavealibrary?Yes,wedo.

U

2

TimeWhattimeisit?It’s6o’’stimefordinner.

Timetogohome,kids.

It’stimetogetup.

U

3

WeatherCanIgooutsidenow?It’scoldoutside.

Yes,youcan./No,youcan’t.

What’stheweatherlikeinNewYork?

It’ld?No,itisn’t.

It’s26degrees.

U

4

FarmArethecarrots?Yes,theyare.

Whatarethe?They’rehor.

Aretheyhens?No,theyaren’educks.

U

5

ClothesAretheyours?No,theyaren’’reChenJie’s.

IsthisJohn’s?No,itisn’’sMike’s.

Whocoatisthis?It’smine.

Whopantsaretho?Theyareyourfather’s.

U

6

Shoppin

g

CanIhelpyou?hoesarenice.

CanItrythemon?They’retoosmall.

Size6,plea.

Howdoyoulikethisskirt?It’sverypretty.

Howmuchisthisskirt?It’s$89.

sandsounds

U

nit

LettersWordsExerci

U

1

--erwater,tiger,sister,

computer,dinner.

Mysister’s________,No,________near

the_________.

U

2

ir--ur--girl,bird,nur,

hamburger.

a__andher_____.a__andher_______.

U

3

ar,alarm,car,card.

ball,tall,wall.

a______onthetall______.

Dogs__in______.a_____witha______.

U

4

-or-hor,fork,

homework,worldmap.

I’dlikefour_________.

Thisisher___________.

Ilike_______________.

U

5

--leapple,people,ehasagreen_______.Thisisa_____bike.

ThatisUncleDan’s______.

U

6

er,ur,ar

,al,or,le

My____isa_____.

Heis_____

Helikestoplay________.

dwrite

U

nit

Sentences

U

1

theplayground.

U

2

Whattimeisit?It’steno’clock.

UIsitsunny?Yes,,itisn’ndy?

3

U

4

resheep.

U

5

TheareJohn’ChenJie’sdress.

U

6

etoosmall.

小学英语五年级上册教材梳理

dsofeachunit:

U

nit

TopicKeywords四会

U

1

Family,friends

andpeople

around

old,young,funny,kind,strict,polite,hard-working,helpful,clever,shy,

U

2

DailyroutinesMonday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,Sunday,

weekend,washmyclothes,watchTV,dohomework,readbooks,play

football

U

3

Food,drink

andhealthy

tea,icecream,hamburger,salad,sandwich,fresh,healthy,delicious,hot,

sweet

U

4

Personal

interests

singEnglishsongs,playthepipa,dokungfu,dance,drawcartoons,

cook,swim,playbasketball,playping-pong,speakEnglish

U

5

Living

environment

clockplantbottlebikephotofrontbetweenabovebeside

behind

UNatureforest,river,lake,mountain,hill,tree,bridge,

6building,village,hou

ntencesinthetext.

U

nit

TopicSentences备注

U

1

Family,frie

nds

andpeople

around

Isheyoung?No,heisn’t.

Ishefunny?Yes,heis.

What’sshelike?She’skind.

这里的这些句子

都是教材后面的4会句

子，所以不再进行刷

红。请在教学中进行关

注！

以下同

U

2

Daily

routines

WhatdoyouhaveonThursdays?

Ihavemaths,Englishandmusic.

Doyouoftenreadbooksinthispark？

No,Idon’t.

U

3

Food,drink

andhealthy

Whatwouldyouliketoeat?--Asandwich,plea.

Whatwouldyouliketodrink?--I’dlikesome

water.

What’syourfavouritefood?--’re

delicious.

U

4

Personal

interests

Whatcanyoudofortheparty,children?

IcansingEnglishsongs.

Canyoudoanykungfu,John?--Yes,Ican.

U

5

Living

environment

Thereisabigbed.

Therearesomanypictureshere.

U

6

NatureIsthereariverintheforest,MissWhite?

No,thereisn’t.

Arethereanytallbuildingsinthenaturepark?

No,therearen’t.

’sspell

U

nit

ItemWords

U

1

以字母y结尾的单词friendlybabyhappywindysunnysorry

U

2

有字母组合ee/ea的单

词

feetbeefmeetteareadeat

U

3

有字母组合ow的单词cowflowerdownslowsnowyellowwindow

U

4

有字母组合oo的单词booklookfootballgoodballoonfoodzoonoodles

U

5

有字母组合ai/ay的单词rainyrainbowpaintwaitsaywaybirthdayMonday

U

6

有字母组合ou的单词houmousoundcount

小学英语五年级下册教材梳理

dsofeachunit:

U

nit

TopicKeywords

U

1

Weekend

activity

domorningexercis，eatbreakfast，have…class，playsports，eatdinner，clean

myroom，goforawalk，goshopping，takeadancingclass

USeasonspring,summer,fall,winter,goonapicnic，goswimming，pickapples，makea

2andactivitysnowman

U

3

Month,

festivaland

school

calendar

January,February,March,April,May,June,

July,August,September,October,November,December.

U

4

Dateand

birthday

first,cond,third,fourth,fifth,twelfth,twentieth

twenty-first,twenty-third,thirtieth

U

5

Belong

anddoing

his,hers,mine,yours,theirs,ours,climbing,drinking,eating,playing,sleeping,

jumping

U

6

Activities

andBehavior

rules

doingmorningexercis，having…class，eatinglunch，readingabook,listening

tomusic,keeptotheright,keepyourdeskclean,talkquietly,taketurns

ntencesinthetext.

U

nit

TopicSentences

U

1

Weeken

dactivity

Whendoyoufinishclassinthemorning?

Wefinishclassat1o’clock.

Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?

IoftenwatchTVandplayping-pongwithmyfather.

U

2

Season

andactivity

Whichasondoyoulikebest,Mike?--Winter.

Why?--BecauIlikesummervacation.

U

3

Month,

festivaland

school

Whenistheparty?--It’sinApril.

Whenisthetripthisyear?

It’’llgototheGreatWall.

calendar

U

4

Date

and

birthday

WhenisAprilFool’sDay?--It’sonApril1st.

Whenisyourbirthday?--MybirthdayisonApril4th.

U

5

Belong

anddoing

Whoisit?--It’s...’’isyours.

Ishe/she...ing?--’s...ing.

Arethe...ing?--’re...ing.

U

6

Activitie

sand

Behavior

rules

Whataretheydoing?They’reeatinglunch.

What’sthelittlemonkeydoing?It’splayingwithitsmother.

urdeskclean.

sandsounds

UnitIte

ms

Words

Unit1clcleanclockclassclever

plplateeggplantpleaplay

Unit2brbrownlibrarybrotherumbrella

grgreengrapesgrandpagrow

Unit3chChinachickenlunchteacher

shsheepfishshirtshorts

Unit4ththreethinthirteenmaths

ththisthatmotherbrother

Unit5nglongsingringyoung

nkthinkinktrunkpink

Unit6w

h

whatwhenwhere

w

h

whowho

小学英语六年级上册教材梳理

dsofeachunit:

UnitTopicKeywords三会四会

U1Location

s

Directio

ns

interestingItalianrestaurant

pizzastreetGPSgavefeaturefollow

fartell

sciencemuum，postoffice，

bookstore，cinemahospital，crossing，

turnleftright，straight

U2Means

of

transportati

on

earlyhelmetmustwearpay

attentiontotrafficlightsMunich

GermanyAlaskasledfastferryPapa

WestrayScotland

onfoot，bybus，plane，taxi，ship，

subway，train，slowdown，stop

U3Spare

time

activities

lesson,space,travel,half,price,

Mid-AutumnFestival,together,get

together,mooncake,poem,moon

visit,eafilm,takeatrip,

supermarket,evening,tonight,tomorrow,

nextweek,dictionary,comicbook,word

book,postcard

U4Interests

andhobbies

pen

pal,hobby,jasmine,idea,Canberra,am

azing,shall,goal,join,club,share

dancing,singing,reading

stories,playingfootball,doingkungfu,

cooksChinefood,studiesChine,does

wordpuzzles,goeshiking

U5Jobscountry，headteacher，a，factory,worker,postman,

stay，university，gym，if，reporter，

u，type，quickly，cretary

businessman,fisherman,scientist,

pilot,coachpoliceofficer

U6Feelingsmicechabadhurtillwrong

shouldfeelwellsitgrasshearant

worrystuckmudpulleveryone

angry,afraid,sad,worried,happy,e

adoctor,wearwarmclothes,domore

exerci,takeadeepbreath,counttoten

ntencesinthetext.

Uni

t

TopicSentences

U1Locations

Directions

Whereisthemuumshop?

It’snearthedoor.

Howcanwegetthere?

Turnleft/rightatthebookstore.

U2Meansof

transportatio

n

Howdoyoucometoschool?

Usually,Icomeonfoot.

IntheUSApeopleonbikesmustwearone.

Don’tgoattheredlight.

Imustpayattentiontothetrafficlights.

U3Spare

timeactivities

Whatareyougoingtodotoday?

I’mgoingtoeafilm.

Whereareyougoing?

We’regoingtothecinema.

U4Interests

andhobbies

WhatarePeter’shobbies?

Helikesreadingstories.

DoesheliveinSydney?No,hedoesn’t.

Doeshelikedoingwordpuzzlesandgoinghiking?Yes,hedoes.

U5JobsWhatdoeshedo?He’sabusinessman.

Whatdoesyourmotherdo?She’saheadteacher.

Wheredoeshework?Heworksata.

Howdoeshegotowork?Hegoestoworkbybike.

U6FeelingsThey’isangrywiththem.

What’swrong?Yourfatherisill.

’tbesad.

r语法

单

元

话题语法

U

1

Locations

Directions

表示在附近，nextto表示与…相邻。它的范围比near小。

2.表示在哪儿转时，用介词at。如：Turnleftatthebank。在银行左转。

3.了解常用介词，如：in,on,unde,rnear,over,behind,infrontof.

U2Meansof

transportation

步行乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介词by…,但是步行只能用介词

on。

y，sometimes,always,often等词在英文中被称为“频度副词”，是用

来表示动作频率的，但程度上有区别。一般来说可按频率大小排列：always＞usually

＞often＞sometimes＞never（决不）

U

3

Spare

timeactivities

eyougoingtodo?你想做什么？询问他人在未来的打算。

Begoingto后面要跟动词的原形。

ening和tonight的区别：thivening指的是今天晚上睡觉以前

的时间，一般指晚上十二点以前。而tonight指的是今晚，一般是指一整晚的时间，

通宵。

U

4

Interests

andhobbies

1.动词变为动名词的规则：动词变为动名词，即在表达个人爱好时，如果是动

词要加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规则：

(1)一般情况下，在动词的后面直接加ing。如：

play—playingread—readingdo—doinggo—going

(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，要去掉不发音的字母e，再加ing。如：

dance—dancingmake—makingdance—dancing

(3)以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节，要双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing。

如：run—runningswim—swimmingput—puttingsit—sitting

2.第三人称单数：主语是第三人称单数，动词词尾加s或es.

动词第三人称单数的构成原则:

1)一般在动词词尾加s，如comes;2)以s,x,sh,ch结尾加es，如teaches;

（3）以辅音字母加o结尾的单词加es如：goesdoes

4)末尾是辅音字母＋y动词，改y为i，再加－es,如flies;

U5Jobs1.一些由动词变化而来的职业名词：

teach—teacherclean—cleanersing—singerdance—dancer

work---workerdrive—driverwrite—writerTVreport—TVreporter

office—officerscience---scientist

2.合成词：postmanbusinessmanfisherman

3.第三人称单数下的特殊疑问句

特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？例如：Whatdoes…do?

Wheredoes…work?Howdoes…gotowork?

U

6

+形容词表示情绪的用法。

后面要用动词原形，表达应该怎么怎么样

…should….Don’t…疏导情绪并提出建议。

小学英语六年级下册教材梳理

dsofeachunit:

UnitTopicKeywords三会四会

U1Person

al

informatio

n

dinosaurhallmeterthan

bothkilogramcountryside

lowershadowsmarter

become

youngeroldershorterlonger

thinnerheavierbiggersmaller

stronger

U2Daily

routines

drankshowmagazinebetter

enjoyhotelfixedbroken

lamploudstay

cleanedstayedwashedwatched

hadhadacoldsleptreadsawlast

yesterdaybefore

U3Daily

routines

felloffLabourDaymule

Turpancouldtillbeach

basketpartlickedlaugh

wentcampwentcampingfish

wentfishingrodehurtatetooktook

picturesboughtgift

U4Daily

routines

stareasylookupInternet

differentactiveracenothing

thoughtfeltcheetahtrip

wokedream

dininghallgrassgymago

cyclinggocyclingice-skatebadminton

ntencesinthetext.

Un

it

TopicSentences

U

1

Person

al

informatio

That’sthetallestdinosaurinthishall.

It’stallerthanbothofustogether.

Howtallareyou?I’m1.65meters.

nWhatsizeareyourshoes,Mike?

saresize37.

Howheavyareyou?I’m48kilograms.

U

2

Daily

routines

Howwasyourweekend?Itwasgood,thankyou.

kteaintheafternoonand

watchedTV.

Didyoudoanythingel?--Yes,Icleanedmyroomandwashedmyclothes.

Iwanttobuythenewfilmmagazine.

Whatdidyoudolastweekend?--Didyoueafilm?

No,dathomeallweekendandslept.

U

3

Daily

routines

Whathappened？Areyouallright?I’mOKnow.

Wheredidyougo?Itlookslikeamule!

DidyougotoTurpan?Yes,wedid.

Howdidyougothere?great.

U

4

Daily

routines

Therewasnolibraryinmyoldschool.

Tellusaboutyourschool,plea.

Howdoyouknowthat?TherewerenocomputersorInternetinmytime.

Before,，I’mveryactiveinclass.

Iwasshort,soIcouldn’,Igocyclingeveryday.

r:语法

1.形容词比较级

(1)一般情况下词尾直接加er

youngerlongerstrongeroldertallershortersmaller

(2)以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词，双写加er

biggerthinnersadderhotter

(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，把y变成i加er

heaviersunnierhappierwindierangrier

2.一般过去式

（1）规则动词的转变

cleanedstayedwashedwatchedcookedplayedlikedvisitedtalkedlivedwantedplanned

stoppedstudiedcried

（2）不规则动词的转变

hadsleptreadsawwentrodehurtatetookboughtdrankranwaswere

（3）therebe的过去式转变

thereis—therewas

thereare---therewere