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我国珍稀植物

更新时间:2023-03-13 18:51:26 阅读: 评论:0

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我国珍稀植物
2023年3月13日发(作者:主题旅游)

中国珍稀濒危植物名录

蕨类植物Pteridophytes

铁线蕨科Adiantaceae

*1.荷叶金钱蕨

观音座莲科Angiopteridaceae

*2.原始观音座莲Archangiopterishenryi

铁角蕨科Aspleniaceae

**3.对开蕨Phyllitisjaponica

蹄盖蕨科Athyriaceae

*4.光叶蕨CyStoathyriumchinen

桫椤科Cvatheaceae

***5.桫椤Alsophilaspinulosa

**6.笔筒树Sphaeropterislepifera

鳞毛蕨科Dryopteridaceae

**7.玉龙蕨Sorolepidiumglaciale

水韭科Isoetaceae

*8.宽叶水韭Isoetesjaponica

*9.中华水韭Isoetessinensis

瓶尔小草科Ophioglossaceae

***10.狭叶瓶尔小草Ophioglossumthermale

鹿角蕨科Platyceriaceae

**11.鹿角蕨Platyceriumwallichii

水龙骨科Polypodiaceae

***12.扇蕨Neocheiropterispalmatopedata

中国蕨科Sinopteridaceae

**13.中国蕨Sinopteridaceae

裸子植物Gymnospermae

三尖杉科Cephalotaxaceae

*14.海南粗榧Cephalotarusmannii

***15.篦子三尖杉Cephalotarusolireri

贡山三尖杉Cephalotaruslanceolata

柏科Cupressaceae

***16.翠柏Calocedrusmacrolepis

**17.红桧Chamaecyparisformonsis

***18.岷江柏木Cupressuschengiana

*19.巨柏Cupressusgigantea

***20.福建柏Fokieniahodginsii

***21.朝鲜崖柏Thujakoraiensis

崖柏Thujasutchuenensis

苏铁科Cycadaceae

*22.叉叶苏铁Cyeasmicholitzii

*23.攀枝花苏铁Cycaspanzhihuaensis

***24.篦齿苏铁Cycaspectinata

云南苏铁Cycassiamensis

*25.台湾苏铁Cycastaiwaniana

银杏科Ginkgoaceae

**26.银杏Ginkgobiloba

松科Pinaceae

*27.百山祖冷杉Abiesbeshanzuensis

***28.秦岭冷杉Abieschensiensis

*29.梵净山冷杉Abiesfanjingshanensis

***30.长苞冷杉Abiesgeorgei

***31.西伯利亚冷杉Abiessibirica

*32.元宝山冷杉Abiesyuanbaoshanensis

*33.资源冷杉Abiesziyuanensis

**34.银杉Cathayaargyrophylla

***35.黄枝油杉Keteleeriacalcarea

柔毛油杉Keteleeriapubescens

***36.油杉Keteleeriafortunei

*37.海南油杉Keteleeriahainanensis

*38.旱地油杉Keteleeriaxerophila

***39.太白红杉Larixchinensis

*40.四川红杉Larixmastersiana

*41.白皮云杉Piceaaurantiaca

康定云杉Piceamontigena

***42.麦吊云杉Piceabrachytyla

*43.大果青扦Piceaneoreitchii

***44.西伯利亚云杉Piceaobovata

**45.长叶云杉Piceasmithiana

*46.大别山五针松Pinusdabeshanensis

***47.华南五针松Pinuskwangtungensis

*48.雅加松Pinusmassonianavar.hainanensis

**49.喜马拉雅长叶松Pinusroxburghii

***50.西伯利亚红松Pinussibirica

***51.樟子松Pinussylvestris

***52.长白松Pinussylvestris

var.svlvestriformis

***53.兴凯湖松Pinuswangii

*54.毛枝五针松Pinuswangii

**55.金钱松Pudolarixkaempferi

***56.短叶黄杉Pudotsugabrevifolia

***57.澜沧黄杉Pudotsugaforrestii

***58.华东黄杉Pudotsugagausnii

台湾黄杉Pudotsugawilsoniana

***59.黄杉Pudotsugasinensis

***60.南方铁杉Tsugachinensis

***61.丽江铁杉Tsugaforrestii

***62.长苞铁杉Tsugalongibracteata

罗汉松科Podocarpaceae

***63.陆均松Dacrydiumpierrei

***64.海南罗汉松Podocarpusannamiensis

***65.长叶竹柏Podocarpusfleuryi

***66.鸡毛松Podocarpusimbricatus

红豆杉科Taxaceae

***67.穗花杉Amentotaxusargotaenia

台湾穗花杉Amentotaxusformosana

*68.云南穗花杉Amentotaxusyunnanensis

**69.白豆杉Pudotaxuschienii

*70.喜马拉雅红豆杉TaxusWallichiana

***71.长叶榧树Torreyajackii

***72.云南榧树Torreyayunnanensis

杉科Taxodiaceae

*73.德昌杉木Cunninghamiaunicanaliculata

**74.水松Glyptostrobuspensilis

**75.水杉Metaquoiaglyptostroboides

**76.秃杉Taiwaniaflousiana

台湾杉Taiwaniacryptomerioides

被子植物Angiospermae

槭树科Aceraceae

*77.梓叶槭Acercatalpifolium

***78.庙台槭Acermiaotaien

*79.羊角槭Aceryangjuechi

**80.云南金钱槭Dipteroniadyeriana

**81.金钱槭Dipteroniasinensis

漆树科Anacardiaceae

***82.林生杧果Mangiferasylvatica

番荔枝科Annonaceae

*83.蕉木Oncodostigmahainanensis

**84.囊瓣木Saccopetalumprolificum

五加科Araliaceae

***85.刺五加Acanthopanaxnticosus

***86.马蹄参Diplopanaxstachyanthus

**87.多宝八角金盘Fatsiapolycarpa

***88.刺参Oplopanaxelatus

*89.人参Panaxginng

*90.姜状三七Panaxzingiberensis

假人参Panaxpudoginng

小檗科Berberidaceae

***91.八角莲Dysosmaversipellis

**92.桃儿七Sinopodophyllumemodi

桦木科Betulaceae

*93.盐桦Betulahalophila

*94.普陀鹅耳枥Carpinusputoensis

***95.华榛Coryluschinensis

*96.天目铁木Ostryarehderiana

伯乐树科Bretschneideraceae

**97.伯乐树Bretschneiderasinensis

蜡梅科Calycanthaceae

***98.夏蜡梅Calycanthuschinensis

忍冬科Caprifoliaceae

***99.七子花Heptacodiummiconioides

**100.蝟实Kolkwitxiaamabilis

石竹科Caryophyllaceae

**101.裸果木Gymnocarposprzewalskii

**102.金铁锁Psammosilenetunicoides

卫矛科Celastraceae

*103.漆柄木Bhesasinensis

**104.十齿花Dipentodonsinicus

**105.永瓣藤Monimopetalunchinen

连香树科Cercidiphyllaceae

**106.连香树Cercidiphyllumjaponicum

藜科Chenopodiaceae

***107.梭梭Haloxylonammodendron

***108.白梭梭Haloxylonpersicum

半日花科Cistaceae

**109.半日花Helianthemumsoongoricum

使君子科Combretaceae

*110.榆绿木Anogeissusacuminata

var.lanceolata

*111.萼翅藤Clalycopterisfloribunda

*112.红榄李Lumnitzeralittorea

***113.千果榄仁Terminaliamyriocarpa

菊科Compositae

**114.小花异裂菊Heteroplexismicrocephala

绢叶异裂菊Heteroplexisrieophylla

异裂菊Heteroplexisvernonioides

**115.白菊木Leucomerisdecora

**116.栌菊木Noueliainsignis

***117.雪莲Saussureainrolucrata

**118.革苞菊Turgarinoriamongolica

隐翼科Crypteroniaceae

**119.隐翼Crypteroniapaniculata

四数木科Datiscaceae

**120.四数木Tetramelesnudiflorn

龙脑香科Dipterocarpaceae

**121.盈江龙脑香Dipterocarpusretusus

*122.狭叶坡垒Hopeachineusis

***123.无翼坡垒Hopeaexalata

*124.坡垒Hopeahainanensis

*125.毛叶坡垒Hopeamollissima

**126.望天树Parashoreachinensis

**127.云南娑罗双Shoreaassamica

***128.青皮Vaticamangachampoi

*129.广西青梅Vaticaguangxiensis

**130.版纳青梅Vaticaxishuangbannaensis

胡颓子科Elaeagnaceae

***131.翅果油树Elaeagnusmollis

岩高兰科Empetraceae

**132.岩高兰Empetrumnigrumvar.japonicum

杜鹃花科Ericaceae

***133.松毛翠Phyllodocecaerulea

***134.牛皮杜鹃Rhododendronchrysantlum

苞叶杜鹃Rhododendronredowskianum

***135.蓝果杜鹃Rhododendroncyanocarpum

***136.棕背杜鹃Rhododendronfictolacteum

***137.似血杜鹃Rhododendronhaematodes

***138.和蔼杜鹃Rhododendronjucundum

*139.大树杜鹃Rhododendronprotistum

var.giganteum

***140.大王杜鹃Rhododendronrex

***141.硫黄杜鹃Rhododendronsulphureum

杜仲科Eucommiaceae

**142.杜仲Eucommiaulmoides

大戟科Euphorbiaceae

*143.肥牛树Cephalomappasinensis

**144.蝴蝶果Cleidiocarponcavaleriei

***145.海南巴豆Croton

**146.东京桐Deutzianthustonkienensis

壳斗科Fagaceae

*147.华南锥Castanopsisconcinna

**148.吊皮锥Castanopsiskawakmii

*149.大果青冈Cyclobalanopsisrex

***150.台湾水青冈Fagushayatae

**151.三棱栎Trigonobalanusdoichangensis

大凤子科Flacourtiaceae

***152.光叶天料木Homaliumlaoticum

var.alabratum

***153.海南大风子

**154.大叶龙角Taraktogenosannamensis

瓣鳞花科Frankeniaceae

**155.瓣鳞花Frankeniapulverulenta

禾本科Gramineae

**156.短穗竹Brachystachyumdensiflorum

***157.药用野生稻Oryzaofficinalis

疣粒野生稻Oryzagranulata

***158.普通野生稻Oryzarufipogon

**159.筇竹Qiongzhueatumidinoda

藤黄科Guttiferae

***160.金丝李Garciniapaucinerris

金缕梅科Hamamelidaceae

**161.山铜材Chuniabucklandioides

*162.长柄双花木Disanthuscercidifolius

var.longipes

**163.半枫荷Semiliquidambarcathayensis

**164.山白树Sinowilsoniahenryi

**165.四药门花Tetrathyriumsubcordatum

七叶树科Hippocastanaceae

***166.云南七叶树Aesculuswangii

水鳖科Hydrocharitaceae

***167.海菜花Otteliaacuminata

胡桃科Juglandaceae

**168.喙核桃Annamocaryasinensis

***169.核桃楸Juglansmandshurica

***170.核桃Juglansregia

樟科Lauraceae

***171.油丹Alodaphnehainanensis

皱皮油丹Alodaphnerugosa

*172.天竺桂Cinnamomumjaponicum

*173.银叶桂Cinnamomummairei

***174.沉水樟cinnamomummicranthum

*175.天目木姜子Litaauriculata

***176.五桠果叶木姜子Litadilleniifolia

*177.思茅木姜子Litapierreivar.szemois

**178.舟山新木姜子Neolitaricea

***179.闽楠Phoebebournei

***180.浙江楠Phoebebournei

***181.滇楠Phoebenanmu

***182.楠木Phoebezhennan

豆科Leguminosae

**183.顶果木Acrocarpusfraxinifolius

***184.沙冬青Ammopiptanthusmongolicus

*185.矮沙冬青Ammopiptanthusnanus

***186.黄芪Astragalusmembranaceus

蒙古黄芪Astragalusmembranaceus

var.mongolicus

***187.版纳黑檀Dalbergiafusca

var.enneandra

*188.降香黄檀Dalbergiaodorifera

***189.格木Erythrophleumfordii

*190.胡豆莲Euchrestajaponica

*191.绒毛皂荚Gleditsiavestita

***192.野大豆Glycinesoja

***193.红豆树Ormosiahosiei

*194.缘毛红豆Ormosiahowii

**195.任木Zeniainsignis

百合科Liliaceae

***196.剑叶龙血树Dracaenacochinchinensis

小花龙血树Dracaenacambodiana

***197.平贝母Fritillariaussuriensis

***198.新疆贝母Fritillariawalujewii

伊犁贝母Fritillariapallidiflora

***199.延龄草Trilliumtschonoskii

西藏延龄草Trilliumgovanianum

亚麻科Linaceae

**200.粘木Ixonantheschinensis

千屈菜科Lythraceae

***201.云南紫薇Lagerstroemiaintermedia

本兰科Magnoliaceae

*202.长蕊木兰Alcimandracathcartii

***203.地枫皮Illiciumdifengpi

**204.鹅掌楸Liriodendronchinen

***205.天目木兰Magnoliaamoena

***206.黄山木兰Magnoliacylindrica

*207.大叶木兰Magnoliahenryi

***208.厚朴Magnoliaofficinalis

凹叶厚朴Magnoliaofficinalissubsp.biloba

***209.长喙厚朴Magnoliarostrata

***210.小花木兰Magnoliasieboldii

***211.圆叶玉兰Magnoliasinensis

***212.西康玉兰Magnoliawilsonii

*213.宝华玉兰Magnoliazenii

*214.香木莲Manglietiaaromatica

*215.大果木莲Manglietiagrandis

***216.红花木莲Manglietiainsignis

*217.大叶木莲Manglietiamegaphylla

*218.巴东木莲Manglietiapatungensis

**219.华盖木Manglietiastrumsinicum

*220.香籽含笑Micheliahedyosperma

*221.峨眉含笑Micheliahedyosperma

***222.乐东拟单性木兰Parakmerialotungensis

*223.云南拟单性木兰Parakmeriayunnanensis

峨眉拟单性木兰Parakmeriaomeiensis

***224.合果木Paramicheliabaillonii

**225.水青树Tetracentronsinensis

**226.观光木Tsoongiodendronodorum

楝科Meliaceae

***227.粗枝木楝Amooradasyclada

***228.红椿Toonaciliata

防己科Menispermaceae

*229.藤枣Fleutharrhanemacrocarpa

桑科Moraceae

**230.见血封喉Antiaristoricaria

***231.滇波罗蜜Artocarpuslakoocha

白桂木Artocarpushypargyreus

芭蕉科Musaceae

*232.兰花蕉Orchidanthachinensis

肉豆蔻科Myristicaceae

***233.琴叶风吹楠Horsfieldiapandurifolia

*234.滇南风吹楠Horsfieldiatetratepala

海南风吹楠Horsfieldiahainanensis

*235.云南肉豆蔻Myristicayunnanensis

蓝果树科Nyssaceae

**236.珙桐Davidiainvoluctata

光叶珙桐Davidiainvolucratavar.vilmoriniana

*237.毛叶紫树Nyssayunnanensis

金莲木科Ochnaceae

**238.合柱金莲木Siniarhodoleuca

铁青树科Olacaceae

**239.蒜头果Malaniaoleifera

木犀科Oleaceae

***240.水曲柳Frarinusmandshurica

*241.羽叶丁香Syringapinnatifolia

贺兰山丁香Syringapinnatifoliavar.alashanica

柳叶菜科Onagraceae

**242.南湖柳叶菜Epilobiumnankotaizanen

兰科Orchidaceae

*243.无喙兰Archinecttiagaudissartii

*244.双蕊兰Diplandrorchissinica

**245.独花兰Changnieniaamoena

*246.黑节草Dendrobiumcandidum

***247.天麻Gastrodiaelata

*248.台湾蝶兰Phalaenopsisaphrodite

**249.金佛山兰Tangtsiniananchuanica

列当科Orobanchaceae

*250.草苁蓉Boschniakiarossica

*251.肉苁蓉Cistanchederticola

管肉苁蓉Cistanchetubulosa

棕榈科Palmae

***252.槿棕Caryotaurens

*253.琼棕Chuniophoenixhainanensis

矮琼棕Chuniophoenixhumilis

***254.水椰Nypafruticans

***255.龙棕Trachycarpusnana

远志科Polygalaceae

**256.巨花远志Polygalaarcuata

山龙眼科Proteaceae

*257.瑞丽山龙眼Heliciaxhweliensis

***258.假山龙眼Heliciopsisterminalis

太花草科Rafflesiaceae

**259.台湾帽蕊草Mitrastemonkawasakii

毛莨科Ranunculaceae

260.短柄乌头Aconitumbrachypodum

皱叶乌头Aconitumnagarumvar.heterotrichum

**261.星叶草Circaeasteragrestis

***262.短萼黄连Coptischinensis

var.brevipala

黄连Coptischinensis

*263.峨眉黄连Coptisomeiensis

***264.云南黄连Coptisteeta

**265.独叶草Kingdoniauniflora

***266.黄牡丹Paeoniadelarayivar.lutea

***267.紫斑牡丹Paeoniasuffruticosa

var.papaveracea

矮牡丹Paeoniasuffruticosavar.spontanea

*268.四川牡丹Paeoniaszechuanica

鼠李科Rhamnaceae

*269.小勾儿茶Berchemiellawilsonii

红树科Rhizophoracea

*270.锯叶竹节树Caralliadiplopetela

**271.山红树Pellacalyxyunnanensis

马尾树科Rhoipteleaceae

**272.马尾树Rhoipteleachiliantha

蔷薇科Posaceae

*273.山楂海棠Maluskomarovii

*274.峨眉山莓草Sibbaldiaomeiensis

***275.新疆野苹果Malussieversii

**276.锡金海棠Malussikkimensis

**277.绵刺Potaniniamongolica

**278.蒙古扁桃Prunusmongolica

**279.香水月季Rosaodorata

*280.玫瑰Rosarugosa

***281.黄山花楸Sorbusamabilis

**282.太行花Taihangiarupestris

缘毛太行花Taihangiarupestrisvar.ciliata

茜草科Rubiaceae

*283.绣球茜Dunniasinensis

**284.香果树Emmenopteryshenryi

***285.巴戟天Morindaofficinalis

*286.异形玉叶金花Mussaendaanomala

芸香科Rutaceae

***287.黄檗Phellodendronamuren

杨柳科Salicaceae

**288.钻天柳Choniaarbutifolia

***289.胡杨Populuuphratica

***290.灰杨Populuspruinosa

***291.大叶柳Salixmagnifica

***292.长白柳Salixpolyadenia

var.tschangbaischanica

无患子科Sapindaceae

***293.田林细子龙Amesiodendrontienlinensis

***294.龙眼Dimocarpuslongan

**295.伞花木Eurycorymbuscaraleriei

**296.掌叶木Handeliodendronbodinieri

**297.野生荔枝Litchichinensis

var.euspontanea

298.爪耳木Otophoraunilocularis

*299.海南假韶子Paranepheliumhainanen

***300.绒毛番龙眼Pometiatomentosa

**301.千果木Xerospermumbonii

山榄科Sapotaceae

***302.海南紫荆木Madhucahainanensis

**303.紫荆木Madhucapasquieri

虎耳草科Saxifragaceae

**304.黄山梅Kirengeshomapalmata

**305.蛛网萼Platycraterarguta

玄参科Scrophulariaceae

*306.胡黄连Neopicrorhizascrophulariiflora

海桑科Sonneratiaceae

*307.海南海桑Sonneratiahainanensis

省沽油科Staphyleaceae

**308.银鹊树Tapisciasinensis

百部科Stemonaceae

**309.金刚大Croomiajaponica

梧桐科Sterculiaceae

*310.海南梧桐Firmianahainanensis

**311.云南梧桐Firmianamajor

***312.蝴蝶树Heritieraparvifolia

*313.景东翅子树Pterospermumkingtungen

*314.勐仑翅子树Pterospermummenglunenae

*315.云南翅子树Pterospermumyunnanen

*316.粗齿梭罗Reevesiarotundifolia

安息香科Styracaceae

**317.银钟花Halesiamacgregorii

***318.白辛树Pterostyraxpsilophylla

***319.木瓜红Rehderodendronmacrocarpum

*320.长果秤锤树Sinojackiadolichocarpa

*321.秤锤树Sinojackiaxylocarpa

蒟蒻薯科Taccaceae

***322.蒟蒻薯Taccachantrieri

柽柳科Tamaricaceae

***323.沙生柽柳Tamarixtaklamakanensis

山茶科Theaceae

**324.圆籽荷Apterospermaoblata

**325.金花茶Camelliachrysantha

显脉金花茶Camelliaeuphlebia

东兴金花茶Camelliathunhinensis

平果金花茶Camelliapingguoensis

毛瓣金花茶Camelliapubipetala

***326.红皮糙果茶Camelliacrapnelliana

*327.大苞白山茶Camelliagranthamiana

***328.长瓣短柱茶Camelliagrijsii

***329.云南山茶花Camelliareticulata

**330.野茶树Camelliasinensisvar.assamica

*331.猪血木Euryodendronexcelsum

***332.紫茎Stewartiasinensis

瑞香科Thymelaeaceae

***333.土沉香Aquilariasinensis

椴树科Tiliaceae

***334.柄翅果Burretiodendronesquirolii

***335.蚬木Burretiodendronhsienmu

*336.桂滇桐Craigiakwangsiensis

*337.滇桐Craigiayunnanensis

昆栏树科Trochodendraceae

**338.领春木Eupteleapleiospermum

**339.昆栏树TRochodendronaralioides

榆科Ulmaceae

***340.油朴Celtiswightii

*341.青檀Pteroceltistatarinowii

*342.瑯玡榆Pteroceltistatarinowii

*343.长序榆Ulmulongata

***344.醉翁榆Ulmusgausnii

伞形科Umbelliferae

**345.明党参Changiumsmyrnioides

***346.新疆阿魏Ferulasinkiangensis

***347.珊瑚菜Glehnialittoralis

荨麻科Urticaceae

**348.舌柱麻Archiboehmeriaatrata

***349.火麻树Laporteaurentissima

**350.锥头麻Poikilospermumsuaveolen

马鞭草科Verbenaceae

**351.云南石梓Gmelinaarborea

***352.苦梓Gmelinahainanensis

***353.思茅豆腐柴Premnaszemaoensis

蒺藜科Zygophyllaceae

**354.四合木

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