英国的景点

Londonintroduction

London,'s

largestcity,oneoftheworld'stwomajor（主要）centercity,isoneofthemostprosperous（繁

荣的）isthecenterofeconomic（经济的）financial（财务的）andtrade

（贸易）inEuropeandtheUnitedStatesofNewYork,tiedfortheworld'smostimportant

financialcenter.

TheBigBen,TowerBridge

BigBenisElizabethTower.

London'sfamousancient（报时）bell,tishParliament

（英国国会）meetinghallclocktower,builtin1859.

TowerbridgeistheTowerBridgeofLondon.

TowerBridgeofLondonisthefirstbridgetheriverThamesfromwhereitbegins,isasymbol

（象征）ofLondon,"Londonfrontgate",wasbuiltin1886.

TheLondonEye

TheLondonEye,TheLondonEye,BritishAirways,alsoknownastheMillennium（千禧）

Wheel,islocated（位于）thebanksoftheriverThamesinLondon,istheworld'sfourthlargest

Ferriswheel,isoneofthelandmarks（标志）ofLondon,isoneofthemostattractive（具有吸

引力的）touristattractions（旅游景点）inLondon.

ThamesRiver

ThamesRiverisafamousBritishmotherriver,risinginsouthwestCoatesWardHills（科茨沃

特丘陵）ofEngland,338kilometersinlength.

BuckinghamPalace

BuckinghamPalaceistheRoyalPalace（王宫）,builtin1703andnamedfortheDukeof

Buckingham（以白金汉公爵命名）.

WestminsterCathedral

WestminsterCathedral（威斯敏斯特大教堂）islocatedintheNorthBankoftheThamesRiver,

wasaBenedictinemonastery（修道院）,founded（成立）intheyear960ad（公元960年）,was

expanded（扩建）in1045,builtin1065.

TateMuumofContemporaryArt

TheTateMuumofContemporaryArt（泰特现代美术馆）islocatedintheSouthBankof

ThamesRiver,'sCathedral,connecting（连接）

themistheMillenniumBridgeacrossThamesRiver.

'sCathedral

'sCathedrallocatedinLondon,areprentative（代表）ofBaroquestylearchitecture

（巴洛克风格的建筑）,istheworld'scondlargestdome（圆顶）ofthechurch,itimitated（模

仿的）PapalBasilica（教皇的教堂）ofSaintPeterinRome（整体为罗马圣彼得大教堂）,is

thereprentativeofBritishclassicalarchitecture.

UniversityofOxford

TheUniversityofOxfordisapublicuniversitylocatedinthecityofOxford,foundedin1167,

istheoldestuniversityintheEnglishspeakingworld.

Stratford

EvanuponAvonFord（埃文的斯特拉特福德）(Stratford)islocatedonthebanksoftheEvan

River,abeautifulcityisthegreatestplaywright（剧作家）ofEngland,thehometownof

Shakespeare（莎士比亚）.

Manchester

Manchester（曼彻斯特）isthethirdlargestcityofBritsh,isthelargestoutside（以外）London

FinancialCentercity.

Albertsquare

AlbertsquareistheheartofthecityofManchester,inhonor（敬意）ofQueenVictoria's

husbandAlbertnamed.

LondonCityHall

LondonCityHall（伦敦市政厅）isoneofthemostimportantBritishcapitalfornewbuildings

symbolic（象征性的）,providesnearly18000squaremetersofusablearea.

WindermereLake

Windermerelake（温德米尔湖）isthelargestinEnglandlake,thelakehasmanysmall

islands,butonlyoneinhabited（有人居住）.

Edinburgh

Edinburgh（爱丁堡）isafamousBritishculture（文化）oftheancient（古老的）city,the

capitalofScotland,islocatedinthecentralScotlandbaysouthoflowland（苏格兰湾南部中央低

地）.

EdinburghCastle

EdinburghCastle（爱丁城堡）wasbuiltintheyearsixthCentury（建于公元第六世纪）,inthe

ScotlandareaEdinburghcityofCastlehill（城堡山）.

ScotlandNationalMuum

ScotlandNationalMuumislocatedinthecapitalofScotlandEdinburgh,atotal（总）of36

exhibitionhalls（36个展览厅）,exhibitsmorethan20000pieces（展出超过两万件文物）.

EdinburghCarletonHill

Therearetwomonuments（纪念碑）inCarletonHill（卡尔顿山）,istheNationalMemorial

Chorten（国家纪念碑）,anotheristheNelsonmonument（纳尔逊纪念碑）.

WindsorCastle

WindsorCastle（温莎古堡）islocatedinthesoutheastofEnglandareainWindsor（位于英

格兰东南部的温莎）,EnglandBurke-Maidenheadborough（伯克-梅登黑德镇）ofWindsor

royalhead（温莎公爵）,istheworld'slargestinhabitedcastle.

Cambridge

ThereisaRiverCam,builtmanybridges,sothatthecitynamedCambridge（剑桥）,also

knownasCambridge（康桥）.

UniversityofCambridge

UniversityofCambridgeisaBritishEnglandCambridgeCityPublicRearchUniversity（公立

研究型大学）,wasfoundedin1209,isthecondoldestuniversityintheEnglishspeakingworld.

Greece

Greeceislocatedatthesoutherntip（南部）ofsoutheasternEuropeBalkanPeninsula（巴尔

干半岛）,isknownasthebirthplaceofWesterncivilization（西方文明的发源地）,hasalong

history,andthehistoricaldevelopmentofthreecontinentshavesig（）nifi（）c（k）antinfluence

（对三大洲的历史发展有重大的影响）.

Countryname

TheHellenicRepublic（希腊共和国）(Greek:epsilonlambdalambdaETANuiotakappadelta

ETAOmicronkappaRhoalphataualphamu),referredtoasthegreek（简称希腊）.

Nation（民族）

About98%oftheGreeks,morethanfortheTurks（土耳其人）,Macedonian（马其顿人,保

加利亚人等）Bulgarianetc..

Religion（宗教）

OrthodoxChristianity（东正教）,.Islamism（伊斯兰教）.TheGreekOrthodoxChurch（希

腊正教）(Orthodox)asthestatereligion（国教）.

Language

Greek(belongtotheIndia-Europeanfamily)（属于印欧语系）.

Capital

Athens.

NationalAnthem（国歌）

"Songoffreedom"（自由颂）,astheworld'slongestnationalanthem（世界上最长的国

歌）.

中文翻译

伦敦简介

伦敦，是大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国的首都。欧洲最大的城市，世界两大主要中心城市

之一，是最繁荣的国际城市之一。伦敦和美国纽约都是欧洲经济财务贸易中心