高考英语课本回归早读晚练23
高考英语课本回归早读晚练23
早读：
Ⅰ.词汇短语过关
1．impression n. 印象；感想；印记
impress vt. 使感动，使留下印象
impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的
have an impression of 对……有印象
be under the 认为……；以为……
make an impression on 给……留下印象
impress sth. on/upon sb. 使某人铭记某事物
impress sb. with sth. 使某人铭记某事物
be impresd by/at/with 对……印象深刻
an impressive scene 难忘的场面
[即学即练1]
(1)The new teacher _________________________ the students.新教师给学生留下了一个好印象。
(2)I __________________ that I‘ve en that man before.我觉得我以前见过那个人。
(3)The robber _____________________ his feet in the mud.强盗在烂泥里留下了他的脚印。
(4)The teacher ____________ the importance of English ______ us.老师让我们铭记(向我们强调)英语的重要性。
答案是：made a good impression on;have the impression;left an impression of;impresd on
(5)I was deeply __________________ his performance.他的表演给我留下极深的印象。
答案是：impresd by/at/with
2．previous adj.以前的；早先的
在……前；先于……(to为介词)
previously adv.先前地；以前地
[即学即练2]
(1)No ____________ experience is necessary for this job.这一工作无需相关的经验。
(2)____________ this, she’d always been ill.这以前，她身体一向不好。
(3)The world record was _____________ held by a Spanish athlete.这项世界纪录以前是
由一位西班牙运动员保持的。
答案是：previous;Previous to;previously
3．guide n．向导，指南，指导，导游，有指导意义的事物vt.指导，管理，带领
a ……的指南
guide post路标
guide sb. through/across带领某人穿越……
[即学即练3]
(1)Teachers should ______ the students ______ their studies.教师应当指导学生们进行学习。
(2)The philosophical views can rve as a ____________ life.这些哲学观点可以作为处世指南。
(3)He ______ the man through the streets to the railway station.他带这个人穿过街道到达火车站。
(4)I don’t know. You may look in the TV ______.我不知道，你可以看看《电视报》。
(5)It’s an important ____________ the study of science.这是学习科学的重要指南。
答案是：guide in ;guide in;guided；Guide;guide to
4．instant n．瞬间，刹那 adj.立即的，立刻的
in instant need of help急需救助
in an instant立刻；马上
表“一……就……”的有：
the minute/moment/cond/instant, as soon as ,instantly, immediately, directly
[即学即练4]
(1)I need __________________.我需要立即回答。
(2)The injured were ________________________ help.那些伤者急需救助。
(3)I shall be back __________________.我马上就回来。
(4)Plea nd me an email ____________ you reach Sichuan.你一到四川就给我发电子邮件。
答案是：an instant reply;in instant need of;in an instant；the instant
(5)__________ I saw him I knew he was the man the police were looking for.我一看见他就认出他正是警方在寻找的那个人。
答案是：Instantly
5．take up 占去(时间/空间)；开始学习；从事……；继续；接受；拿起；改短(衣服)；加入
take off 脱(衣服)；起飞；成名
take in 吸入；领会；包含；收留(某人)
take away 解除；消除(痛苦等)
take back 收回(说过的话)；退回(货物)；与……重归于好，使回忆起
take down (＝write down, note down) 写下；拆除
take on 呈现(新面貌)；雇用；承担责任
take for 当做；误认为
take apart 拆开
take over 接管，接收
[即学即练5]
写出下列句中take up的意思。
(1)Finally he took up the textbook and read us the lesson.
___________________________________________________
(2)The table takes up too much room.
____________________________________________________
(3)She took up the story where Tim had left off.
____________________________________________________
答案是：拿起；占去(空间)；继续
(4)John took up writing poetry while at school.
____________________________________________________
(5)She took up his offer of a drink.
____________________________________________________
(6)This skirt needs taking up.
____________________________________________________
(7)Their protests were later taken up by other groups.
____________________________________________________
答案是：开始从事；接受；改短(衣服)；加入
6．lo sight of看不见
at the 在看到……时
catch 望见，看到……
in/within sight在视线内，可以被看见
in 可以看见……
out of sight看不见了，不被人看见
[即学即练6]
(1)I __________________ him in the crowd.在人群中我再也看不到他了。
(2)She let out a cry _______________________the snake.她一见到蛇，就发出叫喊声。
(3)Sheila __________________ her own face in one of the shop windows.希拉在一扇橱窗里瞥见了自己的脸。
(4)When we got to the beach, there wasn’t a soul ____________.我们到达海滩时一个人也看不到。
答案是：lost sight of;at the sight of;caught sight of;in sight
7．speed up (使)加快速度；(使)增加……速度
at a/the speed of 以……的速度
run at full speed 以全速跑
pick up speed 加快速度
with all great speed 以全速，开足马力
at a high/low speed 以高速/低速
at (the) top speed 以最高速度
speed limit 速度限制
[即学即练7]
(1)The train began to __________________. 火车开始加速。
(2)The train soon ____________. 火车很快加速了。
(3)She ____________ and overtook them.她加快速度超过了他们。
(4)The train runs ___________________ 200 kilometres an hour.火车以每小时200千米的速度行驶。
