Period Two Welcome to the unit & Reading—Language points
Ⅰ.重点单词
1．wedding n．婚礼，结婚庆典
2．eyecatching adj.惹人注意的，引人注目的
3．custom n．风俗，习俗；个人习惯；光顾
4．ordinary adj.普通的；平常的；平庸的
5．romantic adj.浪漫的，爱情的
6．flight n．班机，航班；航程；飞行
7．merry adj.愉快的，高兴的
8．band n．乐队，乐团；一伙，一帮；带
9．clap v t.& v i.鼓掌，拍手n．鼓掌，拍手
10．march v i.齐步走，前进；游行示威n．游行示威；行进
11．current n．水流，潮流；电流；思潮adj.当前的；通用的
12．engine n．发动机，引擎
13．stuff n．东西，物品；活儿，话v t.填满，装满，把……塞进
14．vehicle n．交通工具，车辆；手段，工具
15．bride n．新娘→bridegroom n．新郎
16．decorate v．装饰，点缀；粉刷，油漆→decoration n．装饰；装修
17．impression n．印象；感想；影响，效果→impress v．给……留下深刻印象→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的
18．entrance n．入口；进入，出场；准许加入；进入权→enter v t.进入
19．occasion n．时刻；时机；特殊场合→occasional adj.偶然的；偶尔的→occasionally ad v.偶然；有时
20．annual adj.每年的；年度的；一年的n．年刊；年鉴→annually ad v.每年；一年一度地21．formal adj.正式的；正规的；形式上的→informal adj.非正式的；不正规的22．tradition n．传统，传统的信仰(或风俗)→traditional adj.传统上的
Ⅱ.核心短语
1．take place发生，举行
2．dress up穿上盛装；打扮；装扮
3．according to根据，依据
4．make/leave a(n)...impression (on) sb.给某人留下……的印象
5．remind 使某人想起……；提醒某人……
6．anything but决不，根本不
7．make a promi许诺，允诺
8．take a week off休假一周
9．in the air可感觉到；在传播中
10．be caught up in被卷入，陷入
Ⅲ.经典句式
1．独立主格结构作状语
There were hundreds of guests，all dresd up in formal，colourful clothes.
有数以百计的客人，都穿着正式的、色彩鲜艳的衣服。
2．现在分词短语作宾语补足语
I could e a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and a band in fancy costumes standing in the street.
我可以看到大约20名巴西舞者和一个穿着华丽的服装的乐队正站在街上。
3．现在分词短语作伴随状语
The Carnival current carried us through the evergrowing a of people，dancing all the way.
狂欢节的热潮带着我们穿过不断扩张的人海，一路上跳舞不停。
4．so...引导结果状语从句
I was so caught up in the party fever that I hardly noticed five hours fly by!
我沉浸在派对狂热中，几乎没有注意到五个小时过去了！
重点词汇
The wedding ceremony took place in a brightly decorated hotel room.
婚礼在一个装饰明亮的酒店房间里举行。
decorate vt.装饰；装修；点缀；粉刷，油漆
※用……装饰……
be 被……装饰
※decoration n．装饰；装饰物
decoration作“装饰”解时，是不可数名词；作“装饰品，装饰物”解时，是可数名词。
(1)The girl decorated her room with pictures of her favourite stars.
那个女孩用自己最喜欢的明星的照片装饰了房间。
(2)Our classroom is decorated with some beautiful and eyecatching flowers.
我们的教室被一些美丽且引人注目的花儿装饰着。
(3)I went to the Christmas shop with my sister and bought some decorations(decorate) to decorate our hou.我和我姐姐去了圣诞商店买了一些装饰品来装饰我们的房子。
There were hundreds of guests，all dresd up in formal，colourful clothes.有数以百计的客人，都穿着正式的、色彩鲜艳的衣服。
dress up穿上盛装；打扮；装扮；掩饰
dress up sth./dress sth.up 掩盖某事
dress sb.up/dress up sb.打扮某人；为某人化妆
dress onelf 把自己打扮成……
be 穿着……
(1)She likes to dress up for her friend’s wedding.
她喜欢把自己打扮得漂漂亮亮地去参加朋友的婚礼。
(2)It’s no u trying to dress up the facts.
试图掩盖事实是没有用的。
(3)They tried to dress him up as a “national hero”．
他们想把他打扮成一个“民族英雄”。
(4)Dresd(dress) in a red coat，she looks more beautiful.
穿着一件红色的外套，她看上去更漂亮了。
According to tradition，the bride was wearing an eyecatching red silk sari.
依据传统，新娘穿着一件引人注目的红色丝绸纱丽。
tradition n．传统，传统的信仰(或风俗)
※It is a tradition to do sth./做某事是传统。
by tradition按照传统
※traditional adj.传统的；惯例的
(1)There is a tradition in our family that we have a party on New Year’s Eve.
在新年前夜聚会是我们家的传统。
(2)In China，it is a tradition to respect(respect) and love the old.
在中国，尊重、关爱老人是传统。
(3)By tradition，children can get money in red paper at the Spring Festival.
根据习俗，孩子们在春节可以得到红包。
(4)The traditional(tradition) breakfast in this area is rich in protein and energy.
这个地区的传统早餐富含蛋白质和能量。
I did not understand all of the traditional customs，but a few made a deep impression on me.
不是所有的传统习俗我都了解，但有一些给我留下了深刻的印象。
impression n．印象；感想；影响，效果
※leave/make a(n)...impression on sb.给某人留下……的印象
※impress v t.使……印象深刻
impress sb.with sth.＝/upon sb.给某人留下深刻印象；使某人铭记某事
be impresd 对……印象深刻
※impressive adj.令人钦佩的，给人深刻印象的
(1)That speaker left/made a deep impression on me that day.
那天那位演讲者给我留下了深刻的印象。
(2)He was impresd with/by Benjamin’s drawings.
他对本杰明的绘画印象深刻。
(3)The teacher impresd the importance of English on/upon me.
＝The teacher impresd me with the importance of English.
老师让我意识到英语的重要性。
(4)His impressive(impress) deed touched the people prent at the meeting.
他令人印象深刻的行为触动了在会场的人们。
[一句多译]
(5)这个女孩的表演给我留下了深刻的印象。
①I was deeply impresd by/with the girl’s performance.(impress v t.)
②The girl’s performance left/made a deep impression on me.(impression n．)
One was the bridegroom’s entrance on a beautiful white hor.一个是新郎骑着一匹漂亮的白马入场。
entrance n．进入，出场；入口；进入权；准许加入
※the entrance to＋地点……的入口
※enter v t.进入
※exit n．出口
the exit of＋地点……的出口
(1)In return，the local people gave the foreign guests a warm reception at the main entrance.
作为报答，当地人在正门热情接待外宾。
(2)It was officially announced that parents could wait for their children at the entrance to the gym.官方宣布家长可以在体育馆的入口处等孩子。
(3)All the exits of the building were blocked up when the explosion happened.
爆炸发生时这栋建筑的所有出口都被堵住了。
It reminded me of my sister’s wedding.
这让我想起了我姐姐的婚礼。
remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事；使某人想起……
do sth.提醒某人做某事
remind 使某人想起……
inded of使某人想起……
(1)The old photos reminded me of the days I spent in the countryside.
这些老照片使我想起了我在农村度过的那些日子。
(2)Lu Xun reminded himlf to get up early by carving the character “early” on his desk.鲁迅在他的桌子上刻了一个“早”字来提醒他自己早起。
(3)He reminded me that I should turn off the lights when I went out.
他提醒我出去时要关灯。
[联想发散]常见“v.＋sb.＋of sth.”的短语：
①inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事
②rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物
③warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事
④persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信某事
No wonder people from Rio take a week off for this happy occasion.难怪里约热内卢的人们，为了这个喜庆的日子休一周的假。
occasion n．特殊场合，盛会；时刻；时机
※have occasion to do sth.有时机做某事
※on this/that occasion这/那次
