必修二 Unit 3
一、词性转换
根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词。
1.____________ vt.&vi.装饰;点缀;粉刷;油漆→decoration n.装饰,装潢;装饰品
2.____________ vt.&vi.给……留下深刻的好印象 → impression n.印象,感想;影响,效果
3.____________n.特殊场合;时刻→____________ adj.偶然的,临时的→ occasionally adv.偶尔,间或
4.merry adj.愉快的,高兴的→____________ adv.高兴地,愉快地
5.annual adj.每年的,年度的→____________ adv.每年,一年一次
二、重点单词及短语
1.current n.水流;电流;气流;潮流;思潮 adj.当前的;通用的
①Under normal conditions, the ocean currents of the Pacific travel from east to west.__________
②I felt a current of cool air blowing in my face. ____________
③A powerful electric current is pasd through a piece of iron. ____________
④What do you like the least about your current job? ____________
2.promote vt.促进,推动;促销;提升,晋升
①You don't have to sacrifice environmental protection to promote economic growth. ____________
②He was in town to promote his new book. ____________
③He has been promoted to sales manager. ____________
3.obrve vt.遵守;注意到;观察;庆祝
①Have you obrved any changes lately? ____________
②The patients were obrved over a period of veral months.____________
③Do they obrve Christmas? ____________
④We cannot always obrve the traditions handed down to us from the past. _________
4. decorate vt.&vi.装修;点缀;粉刷,油漆
(教材P30)The wedding ceremony took place in a brightly decorated hotel room.
____________________________________________________________。
【相关知识】
(= be ____________
decorate sb.for sth. 授予某人(奖章或勋章)
(2)decoration n. [U]装饰;[C]装饰品
under decoration ____________
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①We put Christmas ____________(decoration) on the tree.
②He decorated his room__________ pictures of all his favourite sports figures.
③He_______________________(decorate) for his outstanding bravery.
④“The__________________(decorate) of the Christmas Tree” is very famous.
5 impression n.印象;感想;影响,效果
(教材P30)I did not understand all of the traditional customs, but a few made a deep impression on me.
____________________________________________________________
【相关知识】
(1)impresd adj. 印象深刻的
be impresd with/by _______________
(2)impress vt. 使印象深刻;使铭记
/upon sb.=impress sb.with sth. 使某人牢记某事
(3)impression n. 印象
leave/make/create impression on sb. _______________
(4)impressive adj. 给人以深刻印象的
[即学即练]
1)My parents were most ____________ (impress) with my performance in the exam.
2)The new teacher made a good ____________________(impress) on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.
3) Father impresd me ____________ the value of hard work.
4) Mary impresd the importance of English ____________ me.
5) 他在会议上说的话让我们印象深刻。
_______________________________________________________________________
6 entrance n.进入,出场;入口;进入权;准许加入
(教材P30)One was the bridegroom's entrance on a beautiful white hor.
____________________________________________________________
【相关知识】
(1)entrance n. 入口
the entrance to/of ……的入口
the exit of ……的出口
(2)enter vt. 进入
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①They were refud entrance _______________ the exhibition.
②When Spinks _______________(enter) they all turned to look at him.
③The police were unable to gain entrance _______________ the hou.
7. anything but决不,根本不
(教材P30)The customs that followed were anything but ordinary.
_____________________________________________
【相关知识】
anything but “决不,根本不”,用于强调。
do nothing but do sth. 只能做某事
have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事之外别无选择
have nothing to do but do sth. 除了……什么也没做
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①He was anything _______________a fool.
②There is_______________ but earth,like all the other earth.
③I have no choice but _______________(believe) what you're saying.
④He does nothing but _______________(watch) TV all day long.
8. occasion n.特殊场合,盛会,时刻;时机
(教材P31)No wonder people from Rio take a week off for this happy occasion.
_______________________________________________________________________
【相关知识】
(1)occasion n. 时刻;场合
on occasion=occasionally ______________
on no occasion 绝不(位于句首时,句子部分倒装)
(2)occasional adj. 偶然的
(3)occasionally adv. 偶然地
注意:当定语从句的先行词为occasion时,定语从句的引导词要根据occasion的具体含义来定。occasion表示“特定的时刻”时,定语从句的引导词用when;若occasion表示“仪式、庆典等重大场合”时,定语从句的引导词用where。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①We ______________(occasional)meet for a drink after work.
②I meet her ______________occasion at the club or in the theatre.