SSAT类比与反义词总结(一)
abandon vt. 放弃,沉溺
to give (onelf) over unrestrainedly
abandon:inhibition=despair:hope
abash a. 害羞的
to destroy the lf-posssion or lf-confidence of
unabashed:embarrassment=unheralded:announcement
embolden--abash/faze/cow
abate v. 减轻，降低
to reduce in degree or intensity
abate:tax=alleviate:distress
abate--intensify/promote
abbreviate vt. 缩写,使...简略,缩短
to make briefer; especially :to reduce to a shorter form intended to stand for the whole
abbreviate:ntence=abridgment:essay
abbreviate--extend
abdicate v. 让位，辞职，放弃
to renounce a throne, high office, dignity, or function
abdicate:throne=resign:office
abdicate--constitute
abdicate--assume
aberrant a.脱离常轨的
deviating from the usual or natural type:ATYPICAL
aberrant--typical/normal
abet vt. 教唆,帮助
to assist or support in the achievement of a purpo
abet:assistance=counl:guidance
abet--thwart/impede
stymie--abet
frustrate--abet
abeyance n. 中止,暂搁,停止
temporary inactivity:SUSPENSION
abeyance--continuance
abhor vt.憎恶
(n. abhorrence) to regard with extreme repugnance
abhorrence:dislike=adoration:fondness
abiding a. 永久的，持久的，不变的
ENDURING, CONTINUING
abiding--evanescent
abject adj. ①凄惨的 ②怯懦的
cast down in spirit:SERVILE, SPIRITLESS
abject--exultant
abjure vt. 发誓放弃
to abstain from:AVOID
abjure--embrace/espou
abnegate vt. 放弃，舍弃，禁忌
SURRENDER, RELINQUISH
abnegate--reaffirm
abolitionism n. 废除主义,废奴主义
principles or measures fostering abolition especially of slavery
anarchist:government=abolitionist:slavery
abolitionist--persiste in slavery
arboretum n. 树园,植物园
a place where trees, shrubs, and herbaceous plants are cultivated for scientific and educational purpos
arboretum:trees=aviary:birds
aboveboard a. 光明正大的,率直的
in a straightforward manner
surreptitious--barefaced/aboveboard
abrasion n. 表面磨损(v. abrade)
a wearing, grinding, or rubbing away by friction
abraded:friction=desiccated:dehydration
scuff:abrasion=heat:vaporization
abrade--augment
abridge vt. 删节,缩短,剥夺
to shorten by omission of words without sacrifice of n:CONDENSE
abbreviate:ntence=abridgment:essay
abrogate v. 废止，废除
to abolish by authoritative action:ANNUL
abrogate--embrace/institute/uphold
SSAT类比与反义词总结(二)
accessible a. 易接近的,可进入的,易受影响的,可理解的
capable of being understood or appreciated
abstru←→accessible/patent
accessory n. 附件
a thing of condary or subordinate importance:ADJUNCT
accessory←→of primarily importance
accidental a. 意外的,偶然的
occurring unexpectedly or by chance
inventiveness:accidental=effect:casual
safeguard:accident=hedge:loss
intentional:accidental=arrogant:humble
acclimate vt.使习惯于新环境
to adapt to a new temperature, altitude, climate, environment, or situation
acclimate←→make unfamiliar with
accolade n. 推崇备至，赞扬
an expression of prai
accolade←→cutting remark/speak ill/derogate/denounce
deplore←→accolade/extol
accomodate v. 容纳,留宿,使...适应
to provide with something desired, needed, or suited (as a helpful rvice, a loan, or lodgings)
obliterate:remove=accomodate:supply (不是convey:conduct)
accomplice n. 共犯,同谋
one associated with another especially in wrongdoing
accost vt.向人搭话
to approach and speak to often in a challenging or aggressive way accost:approach
accountability n. 有责任,有义务
an obligation or willingness to accept responsibility or to account for one's actions
accrete v. 共生，附着，增加
ACCUMULATE
accrete:growth=erode:destruction
accumulate vt.vi. 积聚,堆积
to gather or pile up especially little by little:AMASS
accumulation←→dissipation
accu v. 责备，控告，谴责
to charge with a fault or offen:BLAME
acme n．顶点，极点
the highest point or stage
acquiesce v.勉强同意,默认
to accept, comply, or submit tacitly or passively
intransigent:acquiesce=deferential:offend acquiesce:yield=capitulate:categorical
acquiesce←→defy
resist←→acquiesce
acquisition n. 获得,添加物品
the act of acquiring
divestiture←→acquisition
acquit vt. 开释,释放,完成,表现
to discharge completely
acrid a. 苦味的,辛辣的,尖刻的
sharp and harsh or unpleasantly pungent in taste or odor:IRRITATING
acrid:gentleness=forthright:guile
grating:sound=acrid:odor
stridency:sound=acridity:odor
acrid←→gentle
acrimonious a. 严厉的,辛辣的,刻毒的
caustic, biting, or rancorous especially in feeling, language, or manner
acrimonious←→harmonious
adamant a.强硬的,固执的
unshakable or immovable especially in opposition:UNYIELDING
adamant:flexibility=refractory:control
impossible:execute=adamant:moved
adamant:yield=cautious:gamble
adamant←→vacillatory
adamant←→moved
SSAT类比与反义词总结(三)
adapt vt. 使适应,改编
to make fit (as for a specific or new u or situation) often by modification
adapt←→remain unchanged
addicted adj. 痴迷
to devote or surrender (onelf) to something habitually or obssively
inured:tolerance=addicted:dependency
ad-hoc adv. 临时地，没有充分准备的
for the particular end or ca at hand without consideration of wider application
adjacent a. 毗连的,邻近的,接近的
adjourn vi. 延期,休会,换地方
to suspend a ssion indefinitely or to another time or place
convoke←→adjourn
adjudicator n. 评判员
one that act as judge
adjunct n. 附属物,附件,修饰语
something joined or added to another thing but not esntially a part of it
adjunct:←→esntial element
ad-lib v. 即兴演唱，临时穿插，信口说出
without restraint or limit
ad-lib:impromptu=aside:divergent
admission n. 许可,入会费,承认
the act or process of admitting
lottery:raffle=ticket:admission
admonish v. 训诫，警告
to express warning or disapproval to especially in a gentle, earnest, or solicitous manner
admonish:denounce=punish:pillory {persuade:convince}
peccadillo:sin=admonishment:castigation
preten:deceive=admonition:reprove
alibi:exculpatory=warning:admonitory
