医学英语口语：高血压性视网膜病变词汇hypertensive retinopathy 高血压性视网膜病变
retinal arteriospasm 视网膜动脉痉挛
retinal arteriosclerosis 视网膜动脉硬化
arteriovenous crossing phenomenon 动静脉穿插现象
Gunn crossing sign 耿氏穿插征
曾用名“格恩动静脉现象（Gunn arteriovenous phenomenon）“. Salus sign, Salus arch 萨卢斯征
hypoperfusion retinopathy 低灌凝视网膜病变
diabetic retinopathy 糖尿病[性]视网膜病变
曾用名“糖尿病性视网膜炎（diabetic retinitis）“.
background diabetic retinopathy, BDR 背景型糖尿病[性]视网膜病变
proliferative diabetic retinopathy, PDR 增生型糖尿病[性]视网膜病变
曾用名“增殖型糖尿病性视网膜病变“.
anemic retinopathy 贫血性视网膜病变
sickle cell retinopathy 镰状红细胞性视网膜病变
polycythemic retinopathy 红细胞增多性视网膜病变
retinopathy of pregnancy and hypertension syndrome 妊娠高
血压综合征［性］视网膜病变
曾用名“妊娠毒血症性视网膜病变（retinopathy of toxemia pregnancy）“.
radiation retinopathy 辐射性视网膜病变
toxic retinopathy 中毒性视网膜病变
myopic retinopathy 近视性视网膜病变
Fuchs spot 富克斯斑
leopard fundus 豹纹状眼底
retinal vasculopathy 视网膜血管病变
idiopathic obliterative perifoveolar retinal vasculopathy 特发性闭塞性中心凹四周视网膜血管病变
traumatic retinal vasculopathy 外伤性视网膜血管病变
congenital amaurosis 先天性黑●
Tay Sachs dia 泰-萨克斯病
chorioretinopathy 脉络膜视网膜病变
retinitis 视网膜炎
central rous chorioretinopathy 中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜
病变
曾用名“中心性视网膜炎（central retinitis）“.
rubella retinitis 风疹性视网膜炎
solar retinitis 日蚀性视网膜炎
metastatic retinitis 转移性视网膜炎
retinitis proliferans 增生性视网膜炎
chorioretinitis 脉络膜视网膜炎
central exudative chorioretinitis 中心性渗出性脉络膜视网
膜炎
tuberculous chorioretinitis 结核性脉络膜视网膜炎
syphilitic chorioretinitis 梅毒性脉络膜视网膜炎
toxoplasmic chorioretinitis 弓形体性脉络膜视网膜炎
chorioretinitis sclopetaria 弹伤性脉络膜视网膜炎
disminated chorioretinitis 播散性脉络膜视网膜炎
diffu chorioretinitis 充满性脉络膜视网膜炎
retinal angiomatosis, von Hippel dia 视网膜血管瘤病
cerebroretinal angiomatosis, von Hippel Lindau dia 脑视网膜血管瘤病
retinal aneurysm 视网膜动脉瘤
retinal microaneurysm 视网膜微动脉瘤
retinal macroaneurysm 视网膜巨动脉瘤
acute pigment epithelitis 急性色素上皮炎
idiopathic rous detachment of retinal pigment epithelium 特发性浆液性视网膜色素上皮脱离
tapetoretinal degeneration 毯层视网膜变性
retinitis pigmentosa 视网膜色素变性
retinitis pigmentosa sine pigment 无色素性视网膜色素变性
unilateral retinitis pigmentosa 单侧性视网膜色素变性
ctor retinitis pigmentosa 象限性视网膜色素变性
Laurence Moon Biedl syndrome 劳-穆-比综合征
crystalline degeneration of retina 结晶样视网膜变性
albescent punctate degeneration of retina 白点状视网膜变
性
曾用名“白点状视网膜炎“.
circinate degeneration of retina 视网膜环状变性
fundus flavimaculatus, Stargardt dia 眼底黄色斑点症
drun 玻璃疣
progressive subretinal fibrosis 进展性视网膜下纤维增生
detachment of retina 视网膜脱离
曾用名“视网膜剥离“.
primary detachment of retina 原发性视网膜脱离
又称“孔源性视网膜脱离（rhegmatogenous detachment of retina）
“.
condary detachment of retina 继发性视网膜脱离
exudative detachment of retina 渗出性视网膜脱离
aphakic detachment of retina 无晶体性视网膜脱离
tractional detachment of retina 牵拉性视网膜脱离
flat detachment of retina 视网膜平脱离
umbrella detachment of retina 伞形视网膜脱离
funnel shaped detachment of retina 漏斗状视网膜脱离 globular detachment of retina 球形视网膜脱离
bullous detachment of retina 大泡状视网膜脱离
cystoid degeneration of retina 视网膜囊样变性
paving stone degeneration of retina 视网膜铺路石样变性 lattice degeneration of retina 视网膜格子样变性
vitreous retraction 玻璃体牵引
encircling syndrome 环扎综合征
retinal hole 视网膜裂孔
曾用名“视网膜裂洞“.
macular hole 黄斑裂孔
hor shoe hole 马蹄形裂孔
subretinal fluid 视网膜下积液
