高考英语语法填空（浙江卷）
2021浙江卷1月
In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index（体重指数）across 200 countries the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier 1 that most of the ri is due to gains in BMT in rural areas.
BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool 2 gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight. It is calculated by dividing a 3 (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 4 (consider) healthy.
The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI incread 5 2.1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain 6 (be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men.
The rearchers described "striking changes" in the geography of BMI. In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries 7 (study) had higher
BMIs than men and women in rural areas. But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed 8 (sharp).
This may be due to some disadvantages for people 9 (live) in the countryside, including 10 (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.
2020浙江卷7月
Some time after 10, 000 BC, people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived 1 , through agriculture. Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on 2 could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raid and crops they had sown.
Farming produced more food per person 3 hunting and gathering, so people were able to rai more children. And, as more children were born, more food 4 （need）. Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology 5 （change）lives.
By about 6000 BC, people 6 （discover）the best crops to grow and animals to rai. Later, they learned to work with the 7 （ason）, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, 8 （make）u of annual floods to irrigate（灌溉） their fields.
This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with 9 ri of science, changes began. New methods 10 （mean）that fewer people worked in farming. In the last century or so, the changes have accelerated. New power machinery and artificial fertilizers（化肥） have now totally transformed a way of life that started in the Stone Age.
2020浙江卷1月
Something significant is happening to the world population-it is aging. The median （中位数的）age of an American in 1950 1 （be）30—today it is 41 and is expected 2 （increa）to 42 by 2050. For Japan, the 3 （number）are more striking-22 in 1950, 46 today and 53 in 2050. In 2015, one in 12 people around the world were over 65; by 2050, it will be one in six.
This aging of the population is driven 4 two factors. The first is declining birth races, which means old generations are larger 5 （compare）to younger generations, and so, on average, the population become 6 （old）than before. This is 7 （particular）true in the US. The cond reason is that people are living longer. A child born in the US today has 8 very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.
People tend to focus on the first factor. However, greater attention should 9 （place）on longevity（长寿）. It isn't just that people are, on average, living longer. It's also that they are on average healthier 10 more productive for longer. Therefore, they can work for longer, consume more and in general be a boost to the economy.
2019浙江卷6月
There are veral reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody 1 （have）to worry about fashi
on（时尚）. Everybody wears 2 same style of clothes. Uniforms can be uful in unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth 3 gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or 4 （cycle） to school on dark mornings, car drivers can 5 （easy） e them.
