八、国外常用语
(一)日常用语
1.您(你)好。
How do you do?/Hello!
2.再见。
Good—bye.
3.劳驾,帮个忙好吗?
——当然可以。
Excu me.Could you plea do me a favor?
——Sure.
4.什么时候出发?
When shall we leave?
5.节日愉快。
Have a good holiday!
6.请进。
Come in,plea.
7.请坐。
Sit down,plea.
8.厕所(邮局/旅馆/商店)在哪里?
Where’s the W.C.(post office/hotel/
store)?
9.今天(明天)天气怎么样?
What’s the weather like today(tomorrow)?
10.今天(明天)下雨(雪)。
It’s going to rain(snow)today(tomorrow).
11.今天很热(冷)。
It’s very hot(cold)today.
12.你明白了吗?
Do you understand?
13.对不起,请再说一遍。
Sorry.Repeat it,plea.
14.请出示护照。
Your passport,plea.
15.对不起,现在几点了?
Excu me.What’s the time?
16.请问今天是星期几?
What day is today?
17.今天是几号?
What’s the date today?
18.你会英语吗?
Do you speak English?
19.是,我会一点。(对不起,我不会。)
Yes,a little.(Sorry,I don’t.)
20.您想喝点什么?
——我想喝汽水(可乐)。
What would you like to drink?
——I’d like to drink soda(coke).
21.谢谢。
——不客气。
Thank you.
——You are welcome.
22.对不起。
——没关系。
Sorry.
——That’s all right.
23.我要走了。
I have to go.
24.你最近怎么样?
How are you?
25.祝你生日快乐。
Happy birthday.
26.我想理一下发。
I need a haircut.
27.我明天要回国了,前来向你告别。
I'm going back tomorrow and I just came to say good—bye to you.
28.祝您一路顺风(一路平安)。
Have a pleasant journey.
29.祝您好运。
Good luck!
30.祝你健康。
Good health!
31.欢迎再来。
I hope to e you again.
32.祝你愉快。
May you be happy!
33.请您多保重。
Take care of yourlf!
(二)介绍用语
34.请问您叫什么名字?
What’s your name,plea?
35.我的名字叫××。
My name is××.
36.见到您很高兴。
Nice to meet you.
37.你从哪里来?
——我从中国来。
Where are you from?
——I’m from China.
38.我是中国人。
I’m Chine.
39.您做什么工作?
What’s your occupation?
40.我是工人(护士/农民)
I’m a worker(nur/farmer).
41.您(他)结婚了吗?
Are you(Is he)married?
(三)医疗、应急用语
42.我想去看医生。
I need to e a doctor.
43.我觉得不舒服,请帮我叫医生好吗?
I don’t feel well.Could you plea call a doctor for me?
44.你哪儿不舒服?
What’s wrong with you?
45.我咳嗽。
I have a cough.
46.我在发(高)烧。
I have a(high)fever.
47.我头疼。
I have a headache.
48.我肚子疼。
I have a stomachache.
49.我吃不下东西。
I have no appetite.
50.我受伤了。
I’ve been injured.
51.我烧(烫)伤了。
I’ve burnt(scalded)my skin.
52.有什么问题吗?
Any problems?
53.这里危险,快出去!
Danger here.Get out of here at once!
54.站住,不要动。
Don’t move!
55.快叫警察。
Call the police at once!
56.快叫医生。
Call a doctor at once!
57.抓小偷!
Stop thief!
58.救命!
Help!
(四)交通问路用语
59.我想到中国大使馆去。
I want to go to the Chine Embassy.
60.哪有中餐馆?
Is there a Chine restaurant around here?
61.请问,哪有出租车?
Excu me.Where can I call a taxi?
62.请问附近有电话吗?
Excu me.Is there a public phone nearby?
63.你能给我画一个路线草图吗?
Can you draw a map for me?
64.一直往前走。
Go straight ahead.
65.向左(右)拐。
Turn left/right.
66.请把地址写下来。
Could you write down the address?
(五)电话用语
67.您好,我叫×××。我找××先生(小姐)。
Hello.This is ×××speaking.May I speak to Mr.××(Miss××)?
68.你找哪一位?
Whom would you like to speak to?
69.××先生(小姐),请接电话。
Mr.××(Miss××),you’re wanted on the phone.
70.请问怎样与你联系?
How can I contact you?
71.你的电话号码是多少?
What’s your phone number?
72.请稍等。
Just a moment,plea.
73.今天晚上有时间吗?
Are you free tonight?
74.××先生暂时不在。
Mr.×× is not in right now.
75.我可以留个口信吗? l
May I leave a message?
76.今晚我不能去了。
I can’t go tonight.
77.这里可以打国际长途吗?
May I make an international phone call from here?
78.请问怎样打国际长途?
Excu me.How to make an international phone call?.
(六)购物用语
79.请让我看一看这个好吗?
Can I have a look at this?
8O.我只是看看。
I’m just looking.
81.这个多少钱?能打折吗?
How much is this? Can you give me a discount?
82。太贵了。谢谢。
It’s too expensive.Thanks.
83.总共多少钱?
How much is it altogether?
84.请问你买什么?
What would you like to buy?
85.请给我换一件好吗?
Can you change another one for me?
86.你要多大的?
What’s your size?
87.我要大一点的(小一点的)。
1 want a bigger/smaller one.
88.你要什么颜色的?
What color do you want?
89.我要红(绿/白/黑/黄)色的。
I want a red (green/white/black/yellow)one.
90.这个合适吗?
——合适(不合适)。
Does this fit you?
——Yes(No).
91.请把钱数写下来。
Plea write down the amount of money.
(七)邮寄用语
92.我想买些邮票和明信片。 .
I’d like to buy some stamps and postcards.
93.这封信我要寄航空。
I want to nd a letter by airmail.
94.我想寄挂号。
I want to register the letter.
95.劳驾,我想寄一个包裹到中国去。
Excu me.I’d like to nd a parcel to China.
96.寄到中国需要多少天呢?
——大约需要一周。
How long will it take to China?