放弃：abandon=dert=forsake
诺言：undertaking=commitment
废除：abolish=get rid of=do away with
abolishment=annulment=abolition
精华：quintesnce=esnce=elite
杰出人物：elitist
糟粕：dregs=dross=draff
吸取：suck up=absorb
absorption=assimilation=intake
虐待：abu=mistreat
abu=mistreatment=misu=maltreat
特权：privilege=prerogative=franchi（公民的特权）
承担：assume=undertake
完成：accomplish=fulfil=complete=carry out=achieve
成就：accomplishment=attainment=achievement
获得：acquire=obtain=attain
多才多艺的：versatile=accomplished=talented
坚持：adhere=cling to=stick to
规范：criterion=norm=standard
承认：admit=acknowledge=confess
宣称：asrt=declare=process
批准：approve=ratify
同意：connt to do sth=asnt to sth=subscribe to sth
反对：be oppod to sth=fight against sth
opposition=discommendation
反对者：opponent=critic=objector=discommender
支持者：proponent=campaigners=favorer=advocator=backer
支持：stand by=hold out=countenance=be in favor of
保护者：activist
维护：asrt=maintain=safeguard=prerve=conrve
采取：adopt=assume
措施：measures=countermeasures
(appropriate/moderate/feasible/effective/practical/adequate）
崇拜：adore=worship=admire
憎恶：abhor=abominate
可爱的：adorable=cute=likable=lovely
提倡：advocate=
感人的：affecting=impressive=heart-warming
提供：offer sb sth=offer sth to sb
Provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb
Render sb sth=render sth to sb
分配：allocate=assign=distribute=apportion=portion
工资：wage=remuneration
专门的：specialized=special
可变的：alterable=variable
激怒：irritate=infuriate=annoy=provoke
满足：fulfill=suffice=gratify
讨厌的：abominable=troublesome=disgusting=annoying
期望：anticipate=hope for
感谢：appreciate=express gratitude to sb for sth=acknowledge
Gratefulness=appreciation
鄙视：despi=contemn
Contempt
残忍无耻的：barbarous=outrageous=inhumane=ruthless=brutal
=savage
弘扬：carry forward sth
激发：arou=stimulate
鼓励：stimulation=encouragement
估计：estimate=reckon=apprai
Evaluation=appraisal=estimation=asssment
大量充分的：adequate=sufficient=considerable
丰富的：prolific=profu=teeming=lush
abundance=exuberance=enrichment
富裕的：wealthy=ample=affluent
过多的：excessive=superabundant=overmany
多余的：redundant=superfluous
缺乏不足：abnce of=lack of=scarcity of sth=shortage of
devoid=inadequate=deficient
参加：attend to=participate in=enter into
好奇：inquisitiveness=curiosity
愚昧：folly=ignorance
避免：avert=shun=keep away from
无法避免的：avoidless=unavoidable
灾难：catastrophe=disaster=calamity
误会：misconstrue=misapprehend=misunderstand
misunderstanding
尴尬：awkwardness=embarrassment=uneasiness
浪费：profligacy=extravagance
dissipate=squander
观点：perspective=viewpoint=standpoint=point of view=angle
平衡：poi=counterpoi
equilibrium
禁止：interdict=proscribe=inhibit
forbiddence= prohibition
环境：environment =circumstance=surroundings=condition
加速：accelerate=hasten=quicken
忍受：put up with=endure
属于：belong to=pertain to
财产：belongings=property=posssions=estate（房地产）
财富：treasure=fortune=wealth
阻碍：block=hinder=obstruct
促进：push forward=facilitate=boost
视野：horizon=vision=field of view
值得：claim=derve
分类：classify=categori
弥补：compensate for=make up for
抱怨：complain=grumble
集中精力：concentrate attention on=focus on doing sth
精力活力：vigour=stamina=vitality
重视：attach importance to=take into account sth
重要：significance
Significant=crucial =vital =imperative=esntial
必要：indispensable=substantial
需要：necessitate（v）
至关重要的：fateful
迫在眉睫的：urgent=pressing
谴责：condemn=censure=critici sb for doing sth
面临：be confronted with=be faced with
