雅思考试必备：160个同义词替换(总3页)
中性动词
1. 导致：v. cau, bring about, give ri to, lead to, generate, create, Be a contributing factor to
2. 认为：v. point out, argue, claim, asrt, think, consider
3. 强调：v. emphasize, bring/call attention to, accentuate, heighten, strengthen
4. 集中：v. focus on, concentrate on
5. 解决：v. combat, address, tackle, resolve, solve
6. 从事：v. carry out, conduct, perform
7. 承认：v. concede, admit, acknowledge, accept, allow, grant
正向动词
1. 支持：v. support, advocate, agree with
2. 增加：v. increa, grow, ri, enlarge
n. increa, growth, ri, enlargement
3. 改善：v. improve, enhance, upgrade, boost
n. improvement, enhancement, boom
4. 扩张：v. expand, enlarge, extend, widen, broaden
n. expansion, enlargement, extension
5. 提高：v. augment, increa, develop, intensify
n. augment, increa, development
6. 发展：v. develop, advance, grow, evolve, flourish
n. development, advancement, growth, flourishing
7. 产生：v. develop, come into being/existence, come about
8. 获得：v. acquire, gain, get, obtain, attain
9. 执行：v. implement, execute, put into effect, perform
n. implementation, performance
10. 实现：v. achieve, fulfill, gain, accomplish, attain n. achievement, accomplishment, attainment
11. 开始：v. commence, begin, start
n. commencement, beginning, start
12. 促进：v. promote, further, advance, encourage, stimulate, foster
n. promotion, advancement
13. 鼓励：v. stimulate, encourage, act as stimulus, motivate
n. encouragement, incentive, motivation
14. 唤起：v. arou, cau, induce, prompt, trigger, spark off
15. 需要：v. call for, demand, require
16. 取代：v. replace, take the place of, substitute for
n. replacement, substitution for, in place of
17. 加快：v. accelerate, speed up, quicken
n. Acceleration, speeding up
18. 减轻：v. abate, lesn, reduce, alleviate, mitigate
n. abatement, lesning, alleviation, mitigation
19. 保护：v. protect, prerve, conrve
n. protection, prervation, conrvation
20. 保卫：v. safeguard, defend, shield
n. safeguard, defence, shelter
21. 建立：v. establish, t up, found, construct
n. establishment, foundation, construction
22. 遵守(规则，法律)：abide by, comply with, follow, respect, act in accordance with
23. 允许：v. allow, permit, give the means to, facilitate
负向动词
1. 反对：v. object, rai objections, oppo
2. 减少：v. decrea, lower, reduce, cut down
n. decrea, reduction, drop, decline
3. 耗尽：v. deplete, exhaust, u up
n. depletion, exhaustion, using up,
4. 阻碍：v. hamper, hinder, obstruct, impede, inhibit
n. hindrance, obstruction, obstacle, impediment
5. 限制：v. limit, curb, restrict, place a limit on
n. limit, restriction
6. 危及：v. endanger, imperil, jeopardize, put at risk
7. 衰败：v. deteriorate, degrade, degenerate, rot
n. deterioration, degeneration
8. 恶化：v. exacerbate, aggravate, worn, inflame
n. exacerbation, aggravation, worning
9. 加剧：v. intensify, escalate, sharpen, aggravate
n. escalation, intensification, aggravation
10. 破坏：v. damage, destroy, ruin, devastate
n. damage, destruction, ruin, devastation
adj. devastating, destructive
11. 污染：v. pollute, contaminate
n. pollution, contamination
12. 败坏：v. pervert, corrupt, deprave, lead astray, deba
13. 扭曲：v. distort, pervert, misreprent, falsify, misstate, misreport
14. 削弱：v. weaken, undermine, impair, invalidate
15. 干涉：v. interfere in/with, intervene in, impinge on/upon(侵犯)
n. interference/intervention/involvement in/with
16. 侵犯：v. encroach on/upon (time/rights/personal life)
