2021-2022学年天津市南开区南大奥宇培训学校高二（上）摸底英语试卷
一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
1.---I have trouble falling asleep the days becau my neighbor upstairs is too noisy!
--- ________ .You should talk to him about it.（ ）
A. It's up to you B. That's annoying
C. Forget it D. What a pity
2.__________ in painting，John didn't notice evening approaching.
A. To absorb B. To be absorbed
C. Absorbed D. Absorbing
3.John works in a high school in Shanghai now,but he once ______ in Nankai University for 4 years.（ ）
A. has studied B. studied C. had studied D. studies
4.Spend time with yo什么是中线
ur family and friends,________will activate chemicals in your brain to make you feel happier.（ ）
A. who B. which C. it D. they
5.I got to talk to him.I just couldn't_______ what he was talking about just now.（ ）
A. work out B. turn out C. figure out D. cross out
6.Last year,hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew________crowds,discomfort and danger.（ ）
A. including B. to include C. will include D. would include
7.People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs,reading old magazines,_______have been read hundreds of times previously.（ ）
A. all of them B. all of which C. each of them D. each of which
8.As I______the school he was standing in the middle of the road holding out his stop sign.（ ）
A. visited B. approached C. pasd D. left
9.It took Mr.Li veral weeks to ________ himlf to living alone after his son went to Wuhan to work.（ ）
A. adopt B. adjust C. admit D. inspire
10.My favorite writer is a key role in literature,most of ________ books have been put on the stage and screen.（ ）
A. who B. whom C. who D. her
11.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made ______ her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.
A. it B. this C. that D. one
12.--Shall I tell John about it？（ ）
--No，you __________．I've told him already．
A. needn't B. wouldn't C. mustn't D. shouldn't
13.This special school accepts all disabled students， educational level and background．（ ）
A. according to B. regardless of
C. in addition to D. in terms of
14.One of the most effective ways to reduce ______ is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.
A. production B. stress C. energy D. power
15. some people are motivated by a need for success，others are motivated by a fear of failure．（ ）
A. Becau B. If C. Unless D. While
二、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共40.0分）
A
Pre-school children who spend time together take on one another's personalities,a new rearch has found.The study shows that environment plays a key role in shaping people's personalities.While genetics still forms the central part of 有声有光
the human psyche（心理），the rearch finds that personality traits（特征）are "contagious"（传染的）among children. "Our finding flies in the face of common assumptions that personality can't be changed," said Dr.Jennifer Neal,co-author of the study.
The rearchers studied the personalities and social networks of two pre-school class for a full school year.One of the class was a t of three-year-olds,and the other a t of four-year-olds.Children who friends were hard-working or outgoing gradually took on the personality traits over time.Psychology expert Dr.Emily Dublin said kids are having a far bigger effect on each other than people may realize.
The new study is not the first to explore the contagious effects of personality traits.A 2015 psychology study found that rudeness at work can be contagious as it travels from person to person "like a dia".The study found that eing a boss being rude to an employee was enough to cau people to be rude to tho around them.
The rearchers questioned 6，000 people on the social "climate" in their workplaces,which included offices,hotels and restaurants.They found 75 percent of tho who took part said they had been treated rudely at least once in the past year.And the study also suggests that merely eing other people being subjected to rudeness made it more likely that a person would treat their colleagues in the same way.Rudeness could include leaving someone off an invite to a company event,nding unkind emails,finding fault with others or failing to give prai.
Dr.Torkelson believes companies need to be more aware of the harm that rudeness in the workplace传统兵器
can do as it can damage the working environment.She said better training could help to fight against the problem.
