和平的重要英语作文
关于和平的重要英语作文
Peace is when entities are in harmony. In its most immediate and popular meaning, signifies the abnce of hostilities. This definition of peace refers to a condition where nations or groups are not engaged in violent conflict. The conception of peace can go further to mean a relationship between parties characterized by respect, justice, and good will. Further descriptive meanings for peace include: a peace agreement, calm in the natural environment, an internal state of renity, and silence. Since peace is a term prone to subjective viewpoints, there are many different definitions of peace.
The traditionally accepted political definition of peace and the very word itlf comes from the influence of the ancient Romans who defined peace, pax, as abntia belli, the abnce of war.
In the modern nation-stat新乡关山
e world, peace has often been understood as the abnce of inter
national war between two or more state-organized armies. However, constraining the concept of peace to the abnce of international war ignores the relevance of civil war, internal genocide, terrorism, and other violence. Since World War II, wars between states have decread while violent internal conflicts incread. Since 1992, however, internal conflicts have decread though there are still numerous and problematic intractable conflicts. [1] Prent day Sudan, as an example, is not engaged in a war with another sovereign state. However, few would deny that what amounts to genocide is taking place in its Darfur 棉纺织
region.
Peace therefore, in the n of the abnce of hostilities, is best understood as the abnce of violence between groups, whether they are part of a state apparatus or not. Johan Galtung, a very influential peace rearcher, calls peace understood simply as the abnce of violence "negative peace."[2] It is labeled as such becau although direct violence is not taking place, the points of conflict, which can lead to violence, are not necessarily resolved.
