练习一
1、要想了解真实的自我，必须深入、广泛的探索前人说过的话，做过的事。
In order to l earn to be one’s true lf ，it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world。2、数百年来，地震的不可知性给地震蒙上极大的恐惧和惊慌，然而近几次的地震发生前已显露一些迹象。
This element of the月考成绩分析
unknown has of centuries added greatly to the fear and horror surrounding earthquakes ，but in recent times there have been indications that earthquake prediction may be possible。
3、科学观察和计算的精确度常取决于科学家的计时方法。
The accuracy o f scientific obrvations and calculations is always at the mercy of the scientist’s timekeeping methods。
4、在弗雷德里克地区，学生家长们出资购买教室用品，并主动为学校第一年的教师和校长们支付所需的各类杂货及水电费，以此来留住他们继续工作下去。
In Fre derick ，students’ parents are buying classroom supplies and offering to pay for groceries and utilities to keep first-year teachers and
5、一位学生说：“关于这个地区的流言正以闪电般的速度传播着，我们想知道真相，并传播真相。
“Pumors about what’s happening to the district are moving at lighting speed。”said a student。“we wanted to know the truth ，and spread
练习二
6、然而，不管水波多大、多猛，只对海面造成影响
Y et the waves ，no matter how big or how violent ，affect only the surface of the a。
7、在美国，这个数字要比英国高得多，美国人将他们收入的10%花费在分期付款上。
In the U.S. , the figure is much higher than in Great Britain, and people there spend over 10 percent of their income on the installment plan。
8、鱼产生的电流能点亮电灯—或者甚至能带动小型电动马达—是多么不可思议，但有些鱼确实可以。
The idea of a fish being a ble to generate electricity strong enough to light lamp bulbs-or even to run a small electric motor-is almost unbelievable，but veral kinds of fish are able to do this。
9、工科学生往往被看成是实际和理性的榜样，但就我的大学教育而言，我是一个理想主义者和傻瓜。
Engineering students are suppod to be examples of practicality and rationality，but when it comes to my college education I am an idealist and 10、摆在我面前阻碍我成为一名成功学生的现实就在于工科与文科并不像我在高中时认为的那样，两者并非简单地合在一起。
The reality that has blocked my path to become the typical successful student is that engineering and the liberal arts simply don’t mix as easily as I assumed in high school。
练习三
11、光到达另一端后，首先转化成电流信号，随后再转为声音信息。
When the light reaches the other end，it is first changed into electrical signals，which are in turn converted into sound messages。
12、多数情况下，这些人正梦想着的是财富和名望，而不是在打字机前长时间地工作。
In most cas the individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame，not the long hours alone at a typewriter。
13、因为我们生活在一个民主的国家，由公民制定国家的政策，我们中的许多人必须接受教育，学会理解、支持，必要时还要判断专家的工作。
Becau we live in a democratic nation，who citizens make the policies for the nation，large numbers of us must be educated to understand ，to support ，and when necessary ，to judge the work of experts。
14、在很多地区，相当多的人曾因一些悲剧事件而失去他们珍贵的资料，如1921 年内战期间爱尔兰法庭失火这样的悲剧，又如美国奴隶，对于他们来说最初就有很多珍贵资料未能保留下来。
There are many communities and populations which have lost precious records due to tragic events such as the fire in the Irish courts during Civil War in 1921 or American slaves for whom many records were never kept in the first place。
15、理论上，有一天任何人都能通过这个资料库查出他或她家族的起源。
Theoretically，any individual will someday be able to trace his or her family origins through this data
ba。
练习四
16、相反，为避免天线导航，没轮子的汽车将在离地面不超过 3 英寸的距离行驶。
On the contrary ，to avoid problems in aerial navigation，the wheelless vehicle probably will travel no more than three inches above road surface。
17、我请求你阐明这个问题，这样我们这个城市里贫穷的老人就可以了解到他们有资格享有住房的津贴。
I appeal to you to c黑木耳
larify this issue so that the poor elderly of our city may become aware of the housing benefits for which they quality。
18、人们认为生病是遭受恶魔的攻击。
It was believed that a pers on was sick becau he had been attacked by evil spirits。
19、我们关心的是全面充分地发展我们每位学生的能力，而不仅仅是他们的学习能力。
W e are concerned to d evelop the ability of all our pupils into the full，not just their academic ability。
20、我们期望学生们能够不遗余力尽其所能，为达到此目标我们也将给予我们充分的鼓励。生机近义词
W e expect our pupils to do their best ，not their least ，and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal。
21、轮子是最简单的发明，或许也是最伟大的发明，因为自然界原本没轮子—没有任何生物是轮子创造的。
The wheel is the si mplest yet perhaps the most remarkable of all inventions，becau there are no wheels in nature-no living was ever created with 22、女孩在语言能力上胜过男孩，且这种早期就显露的语言方面偏向常影响终生。
Girls exceed boys in language abilities ，and霍乱传播途径
this early linguistic bias often prevails throughout life。
23、摩西奶奶小的时候画过些画，之后绘制刺绣图案成了她的爱好。老了以后，她的手指变得僵硬不能缝纫，而她还希望保持忙碌打发时间，就转向油画。
Grandma Mos painted a li ttle as a child and made embroidery pictures as a hobby，but only switched to oils in old 检讨书范文
age becau her hands become too stiff to w and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time。
24、这个方案给印度和国外的研究者提供了机会，使他们可以在保护区内研究老虎，收集以前难以获得的有关老虎习性的资料。
The project provide d oppor tunities for rearches from India and abroad to study tigers in the rerves and gather previously unavailable information about their habits。
25、土地问题变得越来越严重了，令很多农民感到痛心的是，一些肥沃的森林地区随笔300字初中
被圈起来，建成了老虎保护区。
Land problem is becoming riou s and many rural people feel bitter about the fact that some rich forests are rerved for tigers。
练习六
26、学习语言最好从语言的非言语方面、手势和声势语入门。
In learning a foreign language ，the best beginning is with the non-verbal linguistic elements of the language ，its gestures，its body
27、最初白宫是灰的，并且被叫做总统府。
Originally the White Hou was gray and was called the President Palace。
28、这种新的活动包括原先狩猎的一系列行为，而目的已不再是避免饥饿。
This new activity invol ved all the original hunting quences but the aim of the operation was no longer to avoid starvation。
29、一些科学家认为可用16 面直径为半英里的镜子将反射光照射到地球面积约为 6 万平方英里的区域。
Some scientists say that 16 of the mirrors，each about half a mile across，could aim their reflected light at one area on the earth that was
30、目前，人们还不知道这种人造白天对植物、动物和人会有什么影响。
What no one knows yet is what effect this artificial daytime would have on plants，animals，and humans。
练习七
31、然而，事实上女性如今可以自由选择所喜爱的职业；情况改善了，这一潮流不可能逆转。
Still，the fact remai ns that women are now free to enter any career that attracts them，the situation has improved，and the tide is not likely to 32、福特意识到他可以用这种装配线的方法来生产他的汽车。
Ford realized h e could u this asmbly line method to build cars。
33、在初试阶段海底电缆没能安装成功，当研究人员将电缆运出海面对其进行检修时发现电缆表面长满了瘤状物，这个事实表明海洋深处并不存在生命，这与现代科学见解相左。
At the early attempts，the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growth，a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in the deeper parts of the a。
34、由21个成员国组成的欧洲委员会的一项研究显示，45%的爬行物种及24%的蝴蝶濒临灭绝。
Students by the Council of Europe，of which 21 countries are members，have shown that 45 percent of reptile species and 24 percent of
35、鲍姆博士继续说道，“没有工业产品我们一样能活下去，但脱离了自然我们就无法生存。”
Dr. Baum went on，“we could manage without most industrial products ，but we could not manage without nature。”
练习八
36、一些批评家声称没有任何理由让实验对象在不了解实验性质，没有机会选择拒绝的情况下参与实验。
Some critics claim that no excu is acceptable for not informing subjects about the nature of an experiment and giving them a chance to refu to 37、他去加州南部旅行，在那里他恰好发现了要完成他的电影所需的天气和风景。
He took a tri p to southern California，and there he found just the weather and scenery he needed to finish his movie。
38、中小学几乎全额依靠中央和地方税收拨款。
Primary and condary educ ation is financed almost entirely by the state out of central and local tax revenues。
39、目前的看法似乎是这样的：这必须包括一种关于计算机本身定义的基本知识，还需具备一些计算机的发展历史及操作知识。
The current opinion ems to be that this should include a general knowledge of what computers are，plus a little of their history and
40、我们能够有效地使用各种电子设备，而不需要知道它们的历史或者它们是如何工作的。
W e effectively u all types of electrical equipment without being able to tell their history or to explain how they work。
练习九
41、有时他们甚至在自己的篷车里，而不是在旅馆里睡觉，只是为了省钱。
At times they even sleep in their van instea d of a hotel，just to save money。、
42、这些区域释放的能量和光线较弱，因而从地球上看，表面几乎形成不规则的暗区。
As a result，the areas nd out less hea t and light and thus appear from earth to be almost dark irregular surface patches。
43、电脑技术让研究者能准确地测量大脑前部和侧面的容量，它们的智力、情感有关，决定着人的性格。
C omputer technology enabled the r earchers to obtain preci measurements to the volume of the front and side 橡皮的英语
ctions of the brain，which relate to intellect and emotion，and determine the human character。
44、面试是求职过程中一件重要的事，因为你和面试人一起度过的那二三十分钟可能决定你是否能得到你想要的那个工作。
The interview is an important e vent in the job-hunting process，becau the 20 or 30 minutes you spend with the interviewer may determine whether or not you get the particular job you want。
45、如果有可能的话，你应在得到一份工作，并且在你做好准备完成日常文书工作后再与雇佣方协商工资问题。
If possible ，you should negotiate for s alary after you have been offered a job and when you are re
ady to complete the paperwork。
练习十
46、他即使今天都是勇气和历险的象征。
He is，even today，a symb ol of courage and adventure。
47、亨宁研究了把英语作为外语学习的学生是如何记忆词汇的。
Henning studied how st udents who are learning English as a cond language remember vocabulary。
48、迁徙成为一种习惯，现在尽管冰川已经消失，这种习惯仍然继续。
In time，the migration became a habit，and now，although the glaciers have disappeared ，the habit continues。
49、当积雪的任何一部分太厚，并且与下面的部分不相粘结的话，问题就出现了。过去几星期下的雪在高于十二月到一月上旬的温度下开始融化。
Problems come when any particular ction is too thick and not sticking to the ction beneath。The snow of the past few weeks had been falling in rather higher temperatures than tho of December and early January。
50、对于度假的滑雪者来说，令人欣慰的是，雪崩事故很少发生在有足迹的滑雪坡上。
The one comfort to recreational skiers，however，is that avalanche incidents on the marked ski slopes are quite rare。No ski resort wants the
练习十一
51、减肥是件苦差事，大多数人都想找到一条又快又简单的减肥方法。
Losing weight is hard work，but most people want to find a fast and easy way to take off fat。
52、他受到尊重部分源自其自身，他友好、判断力强、文雅、开朗、正直，新、旧世界他都热爱。
The respect in which he was held was partly owing to the man himlf ，with his warm friendliness ，his good n，his urbanity，his gay spirits，his artistic integrity，and his love of both the Old World and the New。
53、用这种简单的方法，肾脏可以保存24 到48 小时而不会变质，在此段时间里能被转移到很远的地方。
Kidneys can be conrve d in th is simple way for 24 to 48 hours with little deterioration，and during this time they can be moved for long
54、很多顾客采用的一个简单又常用的方法是直接向商店经理投诉。
A simple and common method ud b y many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager。
55、他或她会将卖方告上法庭，或者他们会向保护消费者权益的私人或公共机构进行举报。
She or he can threaten to take the ller to court or report the ller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers’
练习十二
56、这样，性价比高的商品可以不断地提供给不同收入层次的人们。
In this way，better quality products at good values are continually being brought to the people of all income groups。
57、牢记翻译者工作的性质，即对书面语进行操作，严格地说，并不要求翻译者一定能够讲他正在翻译的语言。
Bearing in mind the nature of the translator’s work，i.e.，the processing of the written word，it is ，st3月有多少天
rictly speaking，unnecessary that he should be able to speak the languages he is dealing with。
58、学生也可能在学习期间在两所大学交叉学习，尽管这样做并不常见。
It is also possible for a student to m ove between one university and another during his degree cour，though this is not in fact done as a
59、洗钱是将非法途径得来的钱，在合法收入的掩盖下使之进入流通领域的过程。
Money laundering is the proce ss by which money obtained by illegal means is given the appearance of legitimate income and returned into
60、市场的自由及对汇率控制的撤销成为过去十年来洗钱活动迅速发展的两大主要原因。
The liberalization of markets around the world and deregulation of exchange controls are regarded as the chief caus of the rapid expansion of the money laundering over the past decade。
练习十三
61、诺贝尔宁愿自己不是作为甘油炸药的发明者而被人们记住，因此，他在1895 年去世的两个星期创立了一项基金，奖励对人类做出有价值贡献的人们。
Nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite，so in 1895，just two weeks before his death ，he created a fund to be ud for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to mankind。
62、死记硬背是日本学校采用的一种重要的学习方法，然而很多学生反映考试过后他们就忘记了背过的大部分内容。
Memorization is an important learning me thod in Japane schools，yet many students say that after an exam，they forget much of the
63、教导他失败比作弊要光荣得多。
T妈妈的英语
each him it is far more honorable to fail than to cheat。
64、因为时尚的变化，衣裳仅仅穿了几次就要被丢到一边。
Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside becau of the change of fashion。
65、有人会想，女性服饰时尚不断发生改变的事实是不是反映出其本身存在的一种变化无常、极不稳定的基本特性呢？
Do the constantly changing fashio ns of women’s clothes，one wonders，reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability？
练习十四
66、尽管产品本身具备显而易见的优势，速溶咖啡的生产者发现他们的产品在市场上严重受阻。
The producers of instant coffee foun d their product strongly resisted in the market p laces despite their product’s obvious advantages。
67、许多百岁老人强调独立自主地做自己想做的事，远离烦恼和情感压力，保持平静的心态很重要。
Many of the centenatians emph asized the importance of being independent and free to do the things they enjoyed and wanted to do ，and of maintaining a placid state of mind free from worry or emotional strain。
68、即使某一份工作对你来说并不理想，每个面试都可以让你从中学到些东西。
Even if a job is not perfect for you ，every interview can make you learn from it。
69、那些质疑甚至轻视对过去及先人作品研究的人们通常主观地认为过去与现在是完全不同的，从而得出人们无法从过去获取任何有价值东西的结论。
People who question or even look down on the study of the past and its works usually assume that the past is entirely different from the prent ，and that hence we can 函数有哪些
learn nothing worthwhile from the past。
70、我们和古人享有共同人类的天性，因此也会有共同的经历和问题。
W e and the ancients share a co mmon human nature and hence certain common human experiences and problems。
练习十五
71、也许，原因是登广告能让生产者省心，不用去考虑消费者。
Perhaps the reason is that advert ising saves the manufacturers from having to think about the customer。
72、女发言人说：“与在日本不同，中国的机构没有要求召回汽车，但本田公司决定更换橡胶连接以向中国客户提供同等服务。” “No mechanism in China req uires the recall of cars as it does in Japan，but Honda decided to replace the rubber connector in order to provide the same rvice to Chine consumers。”the spokesman said。
73、去年由罗波尔国际调研公司所做的一项调查发现，几乎有70%的接受调查者表示如果他们的家庭收入能够再增加一倍，他们会更幸福。
A survey conducte d last year by R oper Starch Worldwide，Inc.，found that almost 70 percent of the respondents said they would be happier if their families had twice as much houhold income。
74、出版商不太确信书出版后一定能赚钱，他想与作者分摊出版费，而她只希望能赚足够的钱为自己买一条新的丝绸衣裙。
The publisher was so doubtful ，he wanted her to split the publishing costs with him ，and all she h
oped was that it would make enough money for her to buy a new silk dress。
75、它巨大的影响激励了反对奴隶制的运动，也激怒了奴隶制的拥护者。
Its vast influence strengthened the ant i-slavery movement and angered defenders of the slave system。
模拟题一
76 防止或处理不当行为问题的关键是学着去教你的狗将它们平时所谓正常的行为纠正过来，使它们的行为更适合家庭环境。
The key to preventing or treating behavior problems is learning to teach the dog to redirect its normal behavior to outlets that are acceptable in the dometic tting
77 修枝包括剪除生长过于旺盛和多余的树枝，没经验的花匠常被告知误修会造成比任由树木自己生长更大的损害。
Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way.
78 但渐渐的，当人们阅读了这篇演讲，他们有了更好的理解。
But little by little people read the speech they began to understand better
79 这些限制包括自然资源的固定供应，工业对自然环境造成不利影响的可能性，以及世界人口的不断增加。
The include the fixed supply of natural resources,the possible negative effects of industry on the natural environment,and the continuing increa in the world's population.
80 如果那些反对经济增长的人是正确的，那么他们提到的问题就不能被忽视。
. If tho who argue against economic growth are correct, the problems they mention cannot be ignored
模拟题二
81 记忆可定义为存储信息以备后用的能力。
Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later u
82 有了智能电器，你就可以打开笔记本电脑，并确定你的咖啡壶或烤箱已关闭。
Smart appliances will allow you , for example , to hop on you laptop and make sure the coffee maker or oven is turned off.
83 然后修理人员就会在网上进行分析诊断，并至少会在理论上安排上门修理的时间，如果需要也会带上些需替换的零部件。
Thw repairman wouldhten perform an online diagnoisis and in rheory at least , schedule a visit ro your home with replacement parts if necessary.
84 我认为不管一个孩子今后一生中要做什么，应在他年纪小时就及早开始做他要做的事。
I believe that whatever the child is going to do in life should be begun when it is very young.
85 垃圾这个词可能会失去它的意义，因为一切倒到垃圾堆里的东西都将被做成有用之物。
The word rubbish could lo its meaning becau everyting which go es into the dumps would be made into same uful.
