综合英语一试题及答案
Ⅰ.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(30x1=30)
1. Children who are over-protected（过分保护的） by their parents may become___D__.
a. hurt b.tamed c.destroyed d.spoiled：有宠坏，溺爱的意思
翻译：解析： 句意为：“过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏”。hurt“指对身体或感情上的伤害”。destroy“毁坏，消灭”。tame“驯服”。spoil“宠坏，惯确良坏”。spoiled的过去分词形式也可看做是形容词“宠坏了的”。
解释：
1. hurt[英][h:t][美][h:rt]
vt.损害; 使受伤; 使伤心; 使受皮肉泡椒腰花
之苦;
vi.疼痛; 感到疼痛; 受痛苦; 有坏处，有害;
n.伤害; 痛苦;
adj.受伤的; 痛苦的; （受）损坏的;
2. tame[英][tem][美][tem]
adj.驯服的; 平淡的; 无精打采的;
v.驯服; 抑制;
第三人称单数：tames过去分词：tamed最高级：tamest现在进行时：taming比较级：tamer过去式：tamed
易混淆单词：TameTAMeTAME
3.destroy[英][dstr][美][dstr]
vt.杀死; 破坏，摧毁; 消灭，歼灭（敌人）; 使失败;
第三人称单数：destroys过去分词：destroyed现在进行时：destroying过去式：destroyed
4.spoiled[英][spld][美][spld]
adj.被宠坏的; 宠坏，溺爱
v.破坏; 损坏; 变质( spoil的过去式和过去分词 ); 毁掉;
2. I've been telling you__C___not to do that,but you neve listened to me.That's why you got into trouble.
a.at times （有时） b.time before time （时间以前） c.time and again （无数次，屡次，一再; 迭次; 屡次三番; 几次三番;） d.for the time being（暂且; 权; 权时; ）
解析： time and again相当于“time and time again”，意思是“一次又一次地，再三地”，正合题意。at times指“有时，偶尔”。for the time being意思是“暂时”。不存在b项这种表达法。
3. __C吃___he speaks softly is no proof that he is kind.
a.Since b.As c.That d.Becau
softly 温和地； proof 证明，校验，检验
解析： 句意为：“从他温和地说话语气中就能证明他就是善良的。speak一般是不及物动词,因此这里 he speaks softly 这个句子是不缺宾语的,因此A错误.
speak做及物动词的时候必须接语言.例如 speak english.
D没有因果关系,所以D也错.
最后就剩as和that了.as 是不能引导主语从句的.因此选C.
that做主语从句he speaks softly的引导词，没有实际意义。
4. Being extremely_____to the cold,I do not like skating.
a.nsitive b.nless c.innsitive d.nsible
5. I don't feel like_____anything now.
a.to eat b.eating c.having eaten d.to be eating
6. I will do the clearing if you e_____the lunch.
a.out b.off c.to d.through
7. It was not until she had finished all her work_____.
a.did she return b.that she returned c.when she returned d.that did she return
8. He didn't em to mind_____the music while he was studying.
a.them listening b.them to listen to c.when she returned d.that did she return
9. It ems as if the sun_____round the earth since it ris in the east and ts in the west.
a.circles b.is circling c.has been circling d.were circling
10._____all the reprentatives still not there,the meeting was postponed for veral hours.
a.Becau b.With c.By d.Without
11.If he_____the storekeeper's scissors,he would have forgotten to buy a pair.
a.would not e b.had not en c.having not en d.has not en
12.Copernicus maintained that the earth_____round the sun.
a.moves b.moved c.moving d.move
13.My wallet is nowhere to be found.I_____it when I was on the bus.
a.must drop b.should have dropped c.had dropped d.must have dropped
14.His article is better than_____in the class.
a.anyone's b.anyone el c.anyone el's d.anyone's el
15.There isn't much milk_____is left in the bottle.
a.what b.which c.whatever d.that
16.I can speak_____German.
a.either Russian nor b.neither Russian or c.no Russian nor d.neither Russian nor
17.He wa梦见向日葵
s very_____to go,but he had no choice.
a.ready b.willing c.reluctant d.hesitant
18.He drove fast and arrived an hour_____of schedule.
a.in advance b.ahead c.abreast d.in front
19.The girl who found the ring received a generous_____of five pounds.
a.prize b.allowance c.income d.reward
20.William has cut his smoking_____to five cigarettes a day.
a.down b.short c.away d.off
21.Tho people_____a general understanding of the prent situation.
a.lack of b.are lacking of c.lack d.are in lack
22.It's_____my power to make final decision on the matter.
a.off b.out c.above d.beyond
23."It was very cold testerday."
"_____."
a.So was it b.So it was c.It so was d.Was it so
24._____you understand this rule,you'll have no difficulty in dealing with such problems.
a.While b.Though c.Unless d.Once
25.Your bike needs_____.You'd better do i right now.
a.clean b.to be clean c.being cleaned d.to clean
26.The driver pulled_____at the traffic lights.
a.in b.off c.up&nb法越战争
sp; d.out
