英语专⼋⾼频词汇
英语专⼋⾼频词汇
1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。
2. be abnt from…. 缺席，不在
3. abnce or mind(=being abnt-minded) ⼼不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意⼒(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrosd in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focud on ; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)
富于，富有
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进⼊，了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)⾃愿地 ，主动地
9. in accord with 与…⼀致out of one’s accord with 同….不⼀致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)⼀致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据
12. on one’s own account
1) 为了某⼈的缘故, 为了某⼈⾃⼰的利益
2) (=at one’s own risk) ⾃⾏海边浪花
负责
3) (=by onelf)依靠⾃⼰on account赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …accoun银行实习内容
t 有…..重要性.
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for)
解释, 说明.
16. on account of (=becau of)由于，因为.
17. on no account(=in no ca, for no reason)
绝不要,⽆论如何不要(放句⾸时句⼦要倒装)
18. accu…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告
19. 必然的意思
be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be ud to)
习惯于.
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉⾏，按照…⾏动; act as 扮演; act for
代理
22. adapt onelf to(=adjust onelf to) 使⾃
⼰适应于
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need)
改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, ⼜, 加之
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, obrve, opinion, belief )粘附; 坚持, 遵循
27. adjacent(=next to, clo to) 毗邻的, 临近的
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
31. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地.
32.have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage
of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.
知道某⼈所不知道的事
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make u of, profit from, harness)利⽤.
34. agree with 赞同(某⼈意见) agree to 同意
35. in agreement (with) 同意, ⼀致
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过ahead of time 提前.
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether)
总共, 总计
40. after all 毕竟，到底; (not) at all ⼀点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只
此⼀次; above all 最重要的; first of all ⾸先; all
in all ⼤体上说; be all in 累极了; all but ⼏乎.
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合.
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某⼈呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某⼈有吸引⼒
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请
apply for申请; apply to 适⽤.
49. apply to 与…有关；适⽤
50. approve of (=connt to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
51. ari from(=be caud by) 由…引起.
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
53. arrive on 到达; arrive in 到达某地(⼤地⽅); arrive at 到达某地(⼩地⽅)；得出，作出;
54.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow becau of sth. done) 以…为羞耻
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cau to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ，结
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)
注意，照顾;
attend on(upon)(=wait upon, rve, look after) 侍候，照料
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be 滦平职教中心
the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到，知道.
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后⾯
64. in the back of 在…后部(⾥⾯); on the back of 在…后部(外⾯); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) ⽀持，维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…⽀持, 有…作后台
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某⼈)，背弃，抛弃
67. behind one’s back 背着某⼈(说坏话)
68. be bad on / upon 基于
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项⽬上打赢
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of
all) ⾸先, 第⼀(经常⽤于开始语)
72. on behalf of (=as the reprentative of) 以…
名义
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider
sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依赖，信仰.
74. benefit (from) 受益，得到好处.
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
76. for the better 好转
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.
78. by birth 在出⽣上，论出⾝，按⾎统 at birth 在
出⽣时; give birth to 出⽣
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某⼈ . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某⼈⾝上
80. in blossom开花(指树⽊) be in blossom开花(强
调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上⽕车或飞机
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘
83. out of breath 喘不过⽓来
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简⾔之
85. in bulk 成批地，不散装的
86. take the floor 起⽴发⾔
87. on business 出差办事.
88. be busy with sth.于某事。
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
89. last but one 倒数第⼆.
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表⽰假设
91. buy sth. for…money ⽤多少钱买
92. be capable of 能够, 有能⼒
be capable of being +过去分词：是能够被…的
93. in any ca(=for love or money, at any rate,
at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)
⽆论如何
94. in ca (=for fear that) 万⼀;
95. in ca of (=in the event of)如果发⽣…万⼀
in the ca of ⾄于…, 就…⽽⾔
96. in no ca在任何情况下都不(放句⾸倒装句)
97. be cautious of 谨防
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s
attention on) 把某⼈的注意⼒集中在…上
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, ⼀定.
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地，有把握地
专⼋时事政治词汇
党的宗教信仰⾃由政策 the Party's policy toward
the freedom of religious belief
党政领导⼲部职务任期制、辞职制和⽤⼈失察失误责任追究制 the system of fixed tenures, the system of resignation and the system of accountability for neglect ofsupervisory duty or the u of the wrong person with regard to leading cadres of the Party and government
独⽴负责、步调⼀致地开展⼯作
assume one's responsibilities independently and make concerted efforts in one's work
独⽴公正地⾏使审判权和检察权
exerci adjudicative and procuratorial powers independently and impartially
法制观念 awareness of law
集体领导、民主集中、个别酝酿、会议决定
collective leadership, democratic centralism, ca-specific consultation, decision through meeting
民主集中制、党内民主 democratic centralism, inner-Party democracy
⾃⽴意识、竞争意识、效率意识、民主法制意识和开拓创新意识lf-reliance, competition, efficiency, democracy, the legal system, and the pioneering and innovative spirit
专业⼋级常⽤政治术语
1. 马列主义、⽑泽东思想、邓⼩平理论、“三个代表”重要思想Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiao-ping Theory, Jiang Zemin “Three Reprent’s”important Thought
2. 新民主主义⾰命new-democratic revolution
3. 民族独⽴和⼈民解放national independence and the liberation of the people
4. 经济体制改⾰和政治体制改⾰reforms in the economic and political structure
5. 社会主义制度 socialist system
6. 社会变⾰ social transformation
7. 建设有中恐怖直立猿
国特⾊的社会主义事业the cau of building socialism with Chine characteristics 8. 中
华民族的伟⼤复兴the great rejuvenation of the Chine nation
9. 党在社会主义初级阶段的基本理论、基本路线、基本纲领the basic theory, line and program of our Party in the primary stage of socialism
10. 改⾰开放政策the policies of reform and opening to the outside 11. 中国共产党⼗⼀届三中全会The Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China
12. 马克思主义政党 Marxist political Party
13. 党的第⼀（第面对困难
⼆、第三）代中央领导集体
the collective leadership of the Party Central Committee of the first (cond/third)generation 14. ⼈民民主专政the people’s democratic dictatorship
15. 国民经济体系 national economic system
16. 综合国⼒ aggregate national strength
17. 国内⽣产总值the annual gross domestic product(GDP)
18. 独⽴⾃主的和平外交政策
an independent foreign policy of peace
19. 马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合
the fundamental principles of Marxism with the specific situation in China
20. 加强和改进党的建设，不断增强党的创造⼒、凝聚⼒和战⽃⼒，永葆党的⽣机与活⼒
strengthen and improve Party building, continuously enhance the creativity, rallying power and combat capability of the Party, and always maintain its vigor and vitality
21. “三个代表”就是必须代表中国先进⽣产⼒的发展要求，代表中国先进⽂化的前进⽅向，代表中国最⼴⼤⼈民的根本利益，是我们党的⽴党之本、执政之基、⼒量之源，是我们党始终站在时代前列，保持先进性的根本体现和根本要求。
“Three Reprent’s” shows that our Party must always reprent the requirements of the development of China’s advanced
