最新 英语中考英语阅读理解20(附带答案解析)1
一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)
1.阅读理解
A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery(外科手术).He found the boy's father in the hall waiting worriedly.
On eing him, the father cried out, "Why did you take all this time to come?Don't you know that my son is in danger?Don't you have any n of duty?"
The doctor smiled and said, "I am sorry. I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you'd calm down so that I can do my work."
"Calm down?!What if your son was in this room right now?Would you calm down?If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?"said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, "We will do our best and you should also pray for your son's healthy life."
The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happily, "Thank goodness!Your son is saved!"And without waiting for the father's reply he carried on his way running by saying, "If you have any questions, ask the nur."
"Couldn't he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son's state?"shouted the father when eing the nur minutes after the doctor left.
The nur answered, tears coming down her face, "His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial(葬礼)when we called him for your son's surgery. And now that he saved your son's life, he left running to finish his son's burial."
(1)What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?
A. He asked another doctor to do his duty.
B. He went to the hospital as soon as possible.
C. He discusd the boy's state with the father.
D. He waited until his son's burial was finished.
(2)The father shouted at the doctor becau he thought .
A. he had waited too long B. no one cared for his son
C. the doctor was cold to him D. the surgery took a long time
(3)Who told the truth to the father in the end?
A. The doctor. B. The nur. C. His son. D. A patient.
(4)What is the best title for the text?
A. Seeing is believing B. Time waits for no man
C. Practice makes perfect D. Think before you decide
【答案】 (1)B
(2)A
(3)B
(4)D
【解析】【分析】 本文讲述一个医生被医院招回来救一个孩子,他的父亲误解医生冷血,做完手术后这个父亲才明白原来医生刚刚在车祸中失去了儿子,告诉我们,宽容待人,不要武断。
(1)细节题。根据 A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery 一位医生在被叫去做一个重要的手术后匆忙进入医院可知, 医生接到手术电话后他尽快去了医院,故选B。
(2)推理题。根据 the father cried out, "Why did you take all this time to come 父亲喊道,“你为什么花这么长时间来? ,可知父亲对医生大喊大叫,因为他认为他等得太久了 ,故选A。
(3)推理题。根据 The nur answered, tears coming down her face 护士泪流满面的告诉他......,可知护士最后告诉了父亲真相,故选B。
(4)主旨题。根据本文讲述一个医生被医院招回来救一个孩子,他的父亲误解医生冷血,做完手术后这个父亲才明白原来医生刚刚在车祸中失去了儿子,告诉我们,宽容待人,不要武断,可知 Think before you decide适合做标题,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2.阅读理解
John and Jack met at the old bench every afternoon. Then they played football. But they didn't have enough money to buy a real football. So Jack made a ball out of old socks covered with a piece of plastic, Every time, the two friends didn't stop kicking and running until very late.
On Monday afternoon, John and Jack met again at the old bench. Soon the home-made ball was running across the grass. The boys laughed and shouted happily. The ball was stopped by a boy wearing a nice pair of sports shoes. John was upt when he saw the boy was Steven.
The next morning, John's mother gave him a bill." Your uncle nt you a birthday prent, she smiled. John's eyes grew big when he saw the $100 bill. Later that day,his mother bought a new pair of sports shoes and a real football.
That afternoon Steven invited John to play football. Steven did not want Jack to join them only becau Jack's sports shoes were dirty. When the game was over, John and Steven walked past the old bench where Jack was sitting. Steven picked up a stone and threw it at him. John, holding his new football in his hands, walked on and did not look back.