课题 | Lesson 15 Good news | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
教学目标 | 1、学习并掌握第15课重要单词及知识点; 2、学习并掌握间接引语的用法。 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
教学内容 【重点梳理】 New words cretary (1.1) /krtri/ n.秘书 购买的近义词
nervous (1.2) /n:vs/ adj. 精神紧张的 afford (1.4) /f:d/ v.负担地起 weak (1.7) /wi:k/ adj. 弱的 interrupt (1.8) /ntrpt/ v. 插话,打断 Text Lesson 15 Good news The cretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth ______________me. I felt very nervous when I _____________ his office. He did not _____________from his desk when I entered. After I ___________down, he said that business was very bad. He told me that the firm could not______________ pay such large salaries. Twenty people_______________ left. I knew that my turn ______________. 'Mr. Harmsworth,' I said _____________voice. 'Don't interrupt,' he said. Then he ___________and told me I ________________ an extra 1000 a year! Com乾隆多少岁登基
prehension 1.The writer felt nervous becau________. (a)Mr.Harmsworth wanted to e him (b)the cretary told him that Mr.Harmsworth wanted to e him (c)business was very bad (d)he thought he would lo his job 2.The writer__________. (a)expected to receive some extra money 创业顾问
(b)was surpr古陶器
id to receive some extra money (c)wanted to receive some extra money (d)asked for some extra money 重要知识点 1. Good news news的含义: 例句精讲 That’s great news.__________ She is always in the news.__________ 小试牛刀 国际新闻____________________ 一条消息____________________ 拓展 No news is good news. news conference _______________ ( 注: Conference is a large official meeting.) 2. He did not look up from his desk when I entered. look up (from sth.) _______________ 拓展 look的其他词组: 1 Polly got lost in the forest. He _______________ and found no one around. 2 He doesn’t have much time, so he __________________the report quickly. 3 ___________________! There is some water on the ground! 4 You can _______________ and find the dictionary on the top of the bookca. 5 ___________the baby! She ___________her mother so much! 6 Thanks for writing to me! I really ___________________hearing from you again. 3.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. ①afford _________________ 用法: afford sth. afford to do sth. afford 常与____________________________连用 小试牛刀 我们今年买不起小汽车。We can’t _____________ this year. =We are not able to ____________ the car this year. 我们没有足够的钱去国外。We_____________ go abroad . =We aren’t able to ____________ going abroad. ②such和so都可以用来表示程度,意思是“如此;这样”,但用法不同。 例句分析 ①Do you always get up so late ? ②Your garden looks so colorful! ③Do you always catch such an early train ? 总结: ①当后面接单数可数名词时
so nice a coat= ____________________________ such an interesting book=_____________________ ②当后面接复数名词或者不可数名词时,只能用such _____beautiful flowers _______clever children ________delicious juice ③当复数名词或不可数名词前面有many, much, few, little(多多少少)时,只能用so ________ many books _________few people _________much money _________little milk _______论语全集
__little babies 4.“Mr. Harmsworth,”I said in a weak voice. weak__________→反义词:__________ 声音有力_________________________________ 声音响亮_________________________________ 5.“Don't interrupt,”he said. A knock at the door interrupted their talk. 改为被动句: _______________________________________________ 二、语法:间接引语 1.直接引语 He said ,“I am a fool” 直接转述别人的话,用引号。 2. 间接引语 He said that he was a fool. 3. 性质:宾语从句 4.变化规律: ①人称变化 人称变化:____________,____________,________________。 He said, “I liked it.” He said he liked it. He said, “You did a good job.” He said that I had done a good job. He said, “Jane is a clever boy.” He said that Jane was a clever boy. ②句式变化
1.“Did you e her last week?” he said.(一般疑问句改间接引语用if /whether) He ________ ____________I had en her the week before. 2.“Don’t tell him the news.” she said. (祈使句) She told me ________ ________ ________him the news. 3.‘What’s her name?‘ he asked me.(特殊疑问词) He asked me ________her name was. ③时态:主句为一般过去时态,从句相应的变化
④直接引语中的时间状语转换规则:
【等你来挑战】 一、将课文补充完整。 The __________ told me that Mr. Harmsworth would e me. I felt very__________ when I went into his office. He did not __________ from his desk when I entered. After I had sat down, he said that__________ was very bad. He told me that the __________ could not afford to pay such large __________. Twenty people had already left. I knew that my __________ had come. 'Mr. Harmsworth,' I said in a __________ voice. 'Don't __________,' he Said. Then he smiled and told me I would receive an __________ thousand pounds a year. 二、单选 1. She sounds nice, becau she has a beautiful __________. A. noi B. voice C. sound D. throat 2. My skates are broken .I can’t __________ to buy a new car. A. afford B. offer C. mean D. provide 3. I dislike _________ when I am speaking. A. interrupted B. being interrupted C.to interrupt D.to be interrupt 4.I am so________ about my date tonight. I don’t know how to act. A. happy B. sad C. terrible D. nervous 5.The young girl_________ a gift last night, but she didn’t _______it. A. accepted; receive B. received; accept C. accepted; accept D. received; receive 三、将所给直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词。 1.“I took it home with me.” she said. She said that ________ ________ _______it home with her. 2.The teacher said ,“The sun ris in the east and goes down in the west.” The teacher said that the sun________ in the east and _____________down in the west. 3.“I met her yesterday.” he said to me. He _________ me that he ___________met her the day___________. 4.“You m车档
ust come here before five.” he said. He said that I _________to go __________before five. 5.“I bought the hou 10 years ago.” he said. He said that he _________bought the hou 10 years before. 6.“Did you e her last week?” he said. He ________ ________I had en her the week before. 7.“Stop making so much noi, children.” he said. He _课程的英文
_______the children ________ ________making so much noi. 8.“Don’t tell him the news.” she said. She told me ________ ________ ________him the news. 9.“I am having supper,” he said. He said that _______ _______ having supper. 10. I said,“He is the best player in China.” I said that ______ ______ the best player in China. 11. He said to me ,“I go to work on foot.” He _________me that ________ _________ to work on foot. 难度提升 1. “I’ve en the film,” Gina said to me. Gina _______ me that she _______ _______ the film. 2. “I went home with my sister,” she said. She said that _______ _______ _______ home with her sister. 3. “I met her yesterday,” he said to me. He told me that he _______ met her the day . 4. The teacher said, “The sun is bigger than the moon.” The teacher said that the sun _______ bigger than the moon. 四、阅读理解 For most people, the word "fashion" means "clothes". But people may ask question, "What clothes is in fashion?" And they u the adjective (形容词)"fashionable" in the same way: "she was wearing a fashionable color." But of cour there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs ...and in languages. Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures凹凸不平 of people or things from the past, you will feel that fashions have always changed. An English hou of 1750 was different from his grandson in 1860. Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural(自然的). We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephon吃什么食物补钾
es and television nd information from one country to another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you e there is money in fashion. 1. From this passage we know that "fashion" means _____. A. clothes B. many things C. most of the popular things D. everything 2. Which of the following things is fashionable today? A. Surfing on the Internet. B. Having a family dinner on New Year' s Day. C. Learning to sing songs on the radio. D. Doing rooming exercis at school. 3. Today fashions change very quickly becau _____. A. People read newspapers every day B. Radios nd information from one country to another C. New things that people like are often shown on TV D. People quickly learn what is happening in the world 4. "There is money in fashion" in the last ntence means _____. A. clothes are expensive B. money comes from fashion C. people like new things D. there are no fashions without money 5. Which one is not right in the following statements? A. As time goes, fashions can be different from what they are now. B. In the modern world, fashions change very quickly. C. The word "fashions" doesn' t only means "clothes". D. Fashions are in many things, but there aren’ t fashions in school subjects | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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