中考英语高频短语短句
1. add加；增加 add ... to
2. advi建议 advi sb. (not) to do sth.; advi doing sth.
3. afford负担得起 (can / can’t) afford to do sth.
4. arrive到达 arrive in / at some place = get to / reach some place
5. connect连接 connect ... with / and
6. decide决定 (名词形式decision)
decide to do sth.; make a / the decision (to do sth.)
7. die死亡 (过去式，过去分词died,现在分词dying)
die of / from / down / out (dead表示死亡的状态)
8. dress穿衣服 dress sb.; be dresd up as; get dresd
9. expect期待 expect (sb.) to do sth.
10. hear听见
hear about; hear of; hear sb. / sth. do / doing sth.
11. hope希望 hope to do sth.; hope +that从句
12. invite邀请
invite sb. to do sth.; invite sb. to some place
13. join参加；加入 join the club / party (take part in参加)
14. keep保留；保持；使继续处于某种状态
keep + adj.; keep sb. / sth. + adj.; keep doing sth.; keep sb. doing sth.
15. lead引导；带领 lead sb. to some place; lead to sth.
16. learn学习
learn to do sth.; learn from sb.; learn by onelf
17. lie平躺(过去式lay,过去分词lain,现在分词lying) lie down
18. lo丢失(反义词find) lo sth.; get 谣盐
lost; find out; find it +adj.+to do sth. / that从句
19. marry结婚 marry sb.; get / be married
20. mix(使)混合，融合 mix ... with ...; mix together
21. offer提供
offer sb. sth.; offer sth. to sb.; offer to do sth.
22. prefer更喜欢
prefer sth. to sth.; prefer to do / doing sth.
23. prepare准备 prepare sth. / for sth.
24. protect保护 protect sb. from (doing) sth.
25. provide提供
provide sb. with sth.; provide sth. for / to sb.
26. remain逗留；保持 remain (to be) + adj.
27. reply回答；答复 reply to sth.
28. save救；节省；避免
save sb. / sth. from sth. / from doing sth.
29. em看来；似乎 em to do / be; It ems that ...
30. ll卖 (反义词buy)
ll sb. sth.; ll sth. (to sb.); buy sb. sth.; buy sth. (for sb.)
31. share共用；分享 share sth. with sb.
32. show展示
show sb. around some place; show sb. sth.; show sth. to sb.; show up; show off
33. sound听起来好像
sound + adj.; sound like + a(n) ...
34. succeed成功 succeed in doing sth.
35. suggest建议 suggest doing sth.; suggest that ...
36. suppo猜想；相信；认为
be suppod to; suppo + that从句
37. taste有……的味道；品尝 taste + adj.
38. tea国际象棋技巧
ch教
teach sb. to do sth.; teach sb. sth.; teach sth. to sb.
39. try设法；尝试；努力
try to do sth.; try doing sth.; try one’s best to do sth.
40. warn警告 warn sb. (not) to do sth.
41. win赢(近义词beat) win the match; win a prize; beat sb. / a team
42. wish但愿；希望
wish sb. sth.; wish to do sth.; wish+that从句
高频短语动词
about短语
be sure about确信；对……有把握
care about关心；在意
come about发生
hear about听说；得知
talk about谈论
think about思考；思索
be rious about对……认真
learn about了解
worry about担心
write about编写；写作
after短语
look after照料；照顾
take after (外貌或行为)像
at短语
laugh at嘲笑
look at看
look back at回首(往事)；回忆；回顾
point at指着
shout at ...冲……大声叫嚷
away短语
get away离开；脱身
give away赠送；捐赠
go away离开
put away收起；收拾好
run away逃走；逃跑
sweep away扫去
take away带走；拿走
throw away扔掉；抛弃
back短语
bring back恢复；使想起；归还
call (sb.) back (给某人)回电话
go back回去
talk back回嘴；顶嘴
by短语
drop by顺便访问；随便进入
go by (时间)逝去；过去
pass by路过；经过
down短语
break down出故障；坏掉
calm down冷静下来
clo down (永久)关闭；关停
count down倒数；倒计时
cut down砍倒
die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌
let ... down使失望
lie down躺下
look down俯视
pull down摧毁
put ... down拆下；摧毁
sit down坐下
take down拆除；往下拽；记录
turn down把……调低；关小；拒绝
write down写下；记录下
for短语
ask for要求
care for照顾；非常喜欢
die for为……而死
look for寻找；寻求
pay for付费；付出代价
prepare for为……做好准备
stand for是……的缩写；代表
wait for等待；等候
from短语
come from来自
hear from接到(某人的)信、电话等
keep ... away from避免接近；远离
parate from分离；隔开
in短语
believe in信任；信赖
hand in提交；上交
join in参加
take in吸入；吞入(体内)
