afford、enough用法举例与练习
afford最常考也是最为常见的两个意思分别是：
（1）买得起，经济上担负得起；
（2）抽出；
（3）提供，给与。
现分别将其具体用法详述如下：
（1）买得起，经济上担负得起
直接跟名词或动词不定式作宾语，常和情态动词can 、could或 be able to 连用。微波炉清洁
He can afford the apartment. 他能买得起这套住房。
We can’t afford to buy such an expensive car．我们买不起这么昂贵的汽车。
（2）抽出；放弃，丢下 后面直接跟表示时间的名词作宾语
I can't afford an hour for lunch. 我抽不出一小时吃午饭。
I can't afford three weeks away from work. 我无法丢下三星期的时间不去工作。
（3）提供，给与 此时可以跟双宾语
The transaction afforded him a good profit.这笔交易使他赚了一大笔。
afford 常接在 can ;could ; be able to 后面。
后面常接不定式，构成句型afford to do sth
1. 担负的起，抽得出（时间）
At last, we can not afford the hou. 最终我们还是买不起哪所房子。
we cannot afford to waste time and energy..
我们不能浪费时间和精力。
enough的用法小结。
Enough作 adj.足够的,修饰可数名词或不可数名词,一般放在名词前面，作adv.足够地,修饰形容词、副词、动词,只能放放在其后。
enough 作adj. 足够的, 充足的, 只够做...的
作 n. 充足, 足够, 很多
作adv. 足够地, 充分地
1）用作代词：作主语或宾语。如：
I have had enough. Thank you. 我吃的已经够多的了，谢谢。
2）形容词作定语：enough用在名词前
I have enough time to do the work.我有足够的时间做此项工作。
3）用作副词修饰形容词或副词表示程度：enough只能放在形容词或副词的后边。
如：long enough, easy enough, fast enough, quickly enough等。
The boy is old enough to do to school. 这孩子到上学的年龄了。
He couldn’t run quickly enough to catch up with the cat. 他跑的速度太慢，追不上猫。This article is difficult enough to write.
另外，当主语是代词、数词和“数词+名词”时，enough才可作表语用如：
(1) That’s enough.. Thank you. 够了，谢谢。
(2) Five is enough. 五个够了。
(3) Will 12 apples be enough? 十二个苹果够不够？
此外，so … that + 含有can’t / couldn’t do的否定句等同于too…to do…; not …enough to do
同步操练：
1. The girl is too short to get on the elephant. (改为同义句)
①The girl is not to get on the elephant.
垃圾分类工作
②The girl ______ ______that she ___________ get on the elephant.
2. He is so young that he cant go to school. (改为同义句)
①He young go to school .
②He not old go to school.
Enough 用法练习题
1. He ran and ran, but he couldn’t run_____ to catch the bus.
A. Fast enough B. enough quick C. enough fast D. enough quickly
2. Mike is only 15 years old. He is not ______ to get a driver’s licen.
A. ld enough B. enough old C. young enough D. enough young
3. He is______ school.
A. old enough going t门虽设而常关
o B. enough old to go to
C.old enough to go to D. enough old going to
4. He walked______. I couldn’t _____ with him
A. fast enough…..catch on B. fast enough…..catch up
C. enough fast …..catch on D. enough fast…catch up
5.---Would you like＿＿more tea?
---Thank you. I've had＿＿.
A.any much B.some enough C.some much D.any eough
6 .Don’t worry,sir,I’m sure I can run ＿＿ to catch up with them.
A fast enough B enough fast C slowly enough D enough slowly
7 .Don’t worry.He’s＿＿to take care of little Betty.
A carefully enough B enough careful C careful enough D enough carefully
Other, the other, another, others 用法练习题
1. The children should be taught how to get on well with_______.
A.others B.another C. the other D. the others.
2. He has three sons. The youngest boy much clever than______ two.
A. the other B. other C. others D. another
3. Though the failed, I think he’ll do it better if we give him_______ chance.
A. other B. the other C. others D. another
4.Father has t三国歇后语
wo bicycles. One is red, _______ is blue.
A. other B. the other C. another D. others
