动词介词搭配⽤法
动词与介词的搭配
1 跟介词“of'的搭配
assure sb. of sth．向(某⼈)保证(某事) convince sb．of sth．使(某⼈)信服(某事) be sure of sth．相信，确信persuade sb．of sth．劝说(某⼈)相信某事be aware of sth．意识到be conscious of sth. 意识到
inform sb．of sth．告诉；通知warn sb．of sth. 警告
remind sb. of sth．提醒suspect sb．of sth．怀疑
rob sb. of sth．抢劫；掠夺cheat sb．of sth．骗取，诈取
accu sb．of sth．指控relieve sb．of sth．解除，缓解
cure sb．of (illness) 治愈consist of 组成
be made up of 组成be compod of 组成
be fond of 喜欢be short of 缺少
be tired of 厌倦be ignorant of ⽆知；不知道
be proud of 以．．．为豪be full of 充满
be considerate of 体谅；考虑周到boast of 夸耀
appro圆公式
ve of 同意；批准repent of 后悔
take advantage of 利⽤take account of 考虑
make fun of 取笑(某⼈) make a fuss of 对……⼤qq视频设置
惊⼩怪；⼩题⼤作smell of闻到despair of丧失希望
2 跟介词“to”的搭配
object to 反对oppo to 反对
adhere to 坚持tick to 坚持
fasten to 拴在be chained to 依附；捆在
cling to 依附，坚持reply to 回答；答复
respond to 答复；响应confess to 承认
confine sth. to sth. 限制；禁闭connt to 同意；答应
submit to 服从；屈服be subject to 易受……影响，⾪属
be prior 防震减灾图片
to 在前的；居头的prefer to 宁愿；喜欢
previous to 在……以前refer to 涉及；谈到；查阅
apply to 适⽤于attach sth. to sth. 缚;
be attached to sb. 依恋(某⼈)；attribute to 归功于
contribute to 捐款；贡献resort to 采⽤(⼿段)等
appeal to 呼吁，要求，投合……所好owe ... to 归功于
look forward to 期望；盼望hang on to 紧紧握住
be subquent to 后于be loyal to 忠诚于
be partial to 对...偏爱be nsitive to 对...敏感
be similar to 和...相似be superior to 优于
be inferior to 劣于be vital to 对……重要
be alert to 警觉be adequate to （对…⽽⾔）⾜够，适当be contrary to 与……相反be familiar to 熟悉
be indifferent to 漠不关⼼；冷漠殆尽的意思
be reduced to 使陷⼊，沦为
be clo to 接近于be up to （a certain job）胜任；适合于be immune to 免疫appoint sb．to (a certain position) 任命commit sb．to sth. 使某⼈承担义务
entitle sb．to sth. 给某⼈权利；entitle sth. 给起名
accommodate onelf to 使...适应adjust onelf to 使适应；调整accustom onelf to 习惯于dedicate onelf to 献⾝于devote onelf to 献⾝于expo onelf to 使暴露；使⾯临restrict onelf to 限制resign onelf to 顺从于；⽢⼼于
limit onelf to 限制commit onelf to 献⾝于
3 跟介词"from”的搭配
tell ... from 区分；辨别distinguish．．．from 区分；辨别parate ... from 分；分开originate from 来源于
ari from 由……⽽产⽣；derive from 起源；由来
由……⽽引起
result from 由……⽽产⽣prevent sb. from 防⽌
prohibit sb. from 禁⽌；阻⽌deter sb. from 阻⽌；吓住
hinder ... from 阻⽌dissuade sb. from 劝说，
protect ... from 保护shield ... from 保护
keep from 阻⽌；隐满refrain from 忍住；抑制住
relea ... from 解脱；释放restrain from 抑制；限制
immune ... from 免除exempt ... from 免除
rescue ... from 挽救，营救eliminate ... from 排除
cure sb. from 使某⼈安全；不受打击save ... from 挽救
escape from 躲避；逃脱find shelter from 躲避；庇护
free ... from 解除；使摆脱abstain from 回避；戒，弃权
differ from 不同defend ... from 保护；保卫
suffer ... from 遭受distract ... from 使分⼼
dismiss ... from 开除；解雇abstract from 从...提取
deduct …from 扣除；减去withdraw from 退出；撤退
vary from 不同deduce fro干炸肉
m 推断
prerve ... from 保护；保存extract …from 从……取出，设法得到be distinct from 不同
emerge from从…中出现expect from/ of期待
4 跟介词"for"的搭配
request for sth./ request to do sth. 要求ek for 寻求
appeal to sb. for sth. 请求，呼吁apply for sth. 申请
fit for 适合mistake ... for 误认为
hunger for 渴望wait for 等候
beg for sth. 乞求be bound for sw. 开往……的；
be responsible for 负责be suitable for 适合
be famous for 以……出名have a bent for sth. 爱好
have a desire for 要求；需要
5 跟介词“on”的搭配
depend on 依靠count on 依靠；指望
rely on 依靠；依赖be bad on 把……基于
center on sth. 集中在……上be bent on sth. 坚决；⼀⼼要⼲某事concentrate on 集中comment on 评论
congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺operate on 动⼿术
put emphasis on sth. 强调insist on 坚持
be hard on sb. 过分严厉对待impo sth. on sb. 把……强加于be keen on 喜爱；渴望
lean on/ against靠着embark on开始，从事，登船economize on节约
6 跟介词“in”的搭配
believe in 相信consist in 在于，存在于
result in 导致
persist in 坚持engage in 参加；从事
succeed in 成功be involved in sth. 卷⼊
invest in 投资be absorbed in 吸引，使专⼼
take part in 参加participate in 参加
take delight in 喜欢take pride in 以...⾃豪
be active in 积极参加
have confidence in 信任have faith in 相信
encourage in⿎励instruct in教导
delight in喜欢
a OF: accu, approve, assure, beware, boast(or about), complain(or about), consist, convince(or about), cure, despair, dream(or about), expect(or from), hear(or from), be/get rid鼠和鼠相配婚姻如何
, smell, suspect, think(or about), tired., warn (or against).
后接of的动词: 控告; 赞成; 让……放⼼; 谨防; 夸耀; 埋怨; 由……组成; 使信服; 治愈; 丧失……希望; 幻想; 期望; 听到……消息; 摆脱; 闻到; 对……猜疑; 思考; 对……感到厌烦; 警告……有危险.
b FROM: borrow, defend(or against), demand(or of), diff梦到跟人吵架
er, dismiss, draw(SD 64), emerge, escape, excu(or for), hinder, prevent, prohibit, protect(or against), receive, parate, suffer.
后接from的动词: 从……借; 保护……使免于; 向……要求; 有别于; 解雇; 从……中得出(参见第64课难点); 从……出现; 从……逃出; 允许不……; 阻⽌; 妨碍; 不准许; 向……提抗议; 接到; 把……分开; 受难.
c IN: believe, delight, employ(ed), encourage, engaged., experienced., fail, he堂兄弟的英文
lp(or with), include, indulge, instruct,
interest(ed), invest, involved., persist, share.
后接in的动词: 信仰; 喜欢; 从事; ⿎励; 正做; 在……有经验; 没有尽到; 帮助; 包括; 沉醉; 教导; 对……感兴趣; 投资; 卷⼊; 坚持; 分享.
d ON: act, bad., call(SD 34), comment, concentrate, congratulate, consult(or about), count, decide, depend, economize,
embark, experiment, insist, lean(or against), live, operate, perform(or in), pride(onelf), rely, vote(on a motion; for someone), write(or about).
后接on的动词: 遵守; 在……基础上; 拜访(参见第34课难点); 评论孔子文化园
; 集中于; 祝贺; 商量; 依赖; 决定; 依靠; 节约; 从事; 尝试; 坚持；倚靠于……; 靠……为⽣; 起作⽤; 扮演; 为……感到⾃豪; 依靠; 对……表决(投……的票); 写……的事.
