Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话
New words and expressions
private adj.
① 私人的(personal)
a private conversation 私人谈话
a private company 私有公司
a private life 私生活
a private cretary 私人秘书
a private affairs 私事儿
eg. That is for your private ear. 这是说给你一个人的秘密。
②秘密的(cret)
a private place 一个秘密的地方
a cret place 一个秘密的地方
conversation n. 谈话
谈话:talk; say; speak; chat; discuss; gossip
conversation n. 非正式谈话 (an informal talk)
have a conversation with sb 跟某人谈话
eg. I had a quiet conversation with my clost frien线上营销
d. 我跟我最好的朋友进行了密谈。
eg. I saw him in conversation with a friend. 我看见他在和一个朋友谈话。
eg. No conversation while I'm talking. 我讲话的时候不要谈话。
相关短语:
1)conver v. conver with sb 跟某人谈话
2)talk n./v. talk with/to sb 和某人谈话
talk with/to sb about sth 跟某人谈论什么事情
3)say vt. say sth 说了一些话
eg.He said nothing. 他什么也没说。
eg. "What a lovely day," he said.
4)speak vt. 讲(语言)
speak a foreign language 讲一门外语
speak Chine 讲中文
speak English 讲英语
speak vi. 谈话
speak to sb 和某人谈话
speech n. 讲话谈话
make a speech 做演讲
5)chat n./v. 聊天 (talk friendly 友好地谈话)
eg. We had a long chat about old times. 我们聊了很多关于过去的事。
6)discuss v. 有着严肃目的的讨论
discussion n. 讨论
7)gossip v./n. refers to talk about private lives of other people(贬义)说闲话,嚼舌头
eg. He is nothing but a gossip. 他就是个爱嚼舌头的人。
theatre n. (in US: theater)
metre—meter (in US) centre—center (in US)
go to the theatre 去看戏,去剧院
go to the movies/cinema/film 去看电影,movie (in US):电影
theatre=(口)play hou
theate goer 戏迷 go+er=goer 去的人。 也可以表达为:play goer 戏迷
at (本课重点词)
区别:
at n./vt. [si:t] 长音
sit vi. [sit]短音
chair 椅子,可以搬动的
at n. 座位,固定在某地的
eg. We don't have enough chairs here. 我们没有足够的椅子。
eg. Is this at taken? 这个座位有人坐吗?
①n. 座位,座
eg. Have a at, plea. / Take a at, plea. 请坐。
eg. I had a very good at. 我的座位非常好。
相当于Maybe I sat in the front of the theatre. 也许是我坐在戏院的前面,所以说座位很好。
atbelt=safety belt 安全带
in the driver's at = in the leader's at/place 在领导的位置上,指某人非常重要的意思。
back-at driver 后座司机,指的是爱指手画脚的人。
②n. 席位
win/lo a at 赢得/输掉一个席位
③vt. 安排……坐下
at sb 安排某人坐下
at yourlf 你请坐
eg. Be ated, plea. 请坐。
表示请坐的方式:
eg. Sit down, plea. Will you have a at?
Won't you have a at? Would you have a at?
Be ated , plea. Seat yourlf, plea.
play
①n. 玩耍,游戏,娱乐
playboy 花花公子 playground 操场
②v. 玩,玩耍
play with sb 跟某人玩;玩弄某人(慎重使用这个短语)
play with sth 玩弄,摆弄什么东西
play with a ball 玩弄,摆弄一个球
play with a toy 玩弄,摆弄一个玩具
play gooberry (酷栗)摆弄醋栗,表示当电灯泡,尤其是在情侣之间当电灯泡,也就是妨碍别人谈恋爱的意思。这个短语源自西方习俗。从前有些西方人有钱人家的女孩子都由老妈子伺候着,等到她们长大成人的时候,谈恋爱的时候,或在社交场合也有年长的女伴陪着,据说少女很难有见面的时候,有时候这个在一旁的陪伴的妇女为了便于监视,又不太露骨,便端一盘醋栗在旁包起来。从此,play gooberry(摆弄醋栗)便表示监视别人谈恋爱的意思,类似中文所说的在情侣之间当电灯泡的意思。
③v. 玩,比赛
play football 踢足球 play basketball 打篮球 play volleyball 打台球
play cards 打扑克 play chess 下棋
注意:在运动项目的前面不加定冠词"the"
play the piano 弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴 play the guitar 弹吉他
注意:在乐器的前面加"the"
④n. 戏天津好大学
剧,剧本
theatre play 戏剧,剧院上映的那些
TV play 电视剧
soap play 电视连续剧,因为这样的电视连续在最初是由肥皂公司来赞助,在播放的间隙,穿插的都是肥皂、清洁剂等商品的广告。
play goer 戏迷
eg. It is as good as a play. (像戏一样的好)好玩极了。
eg. You must come here, or, there is no play. 你必须来这儿,否则,就没戏了。
no play 没戏
区别:
play 戏剧,剧本
drama 戏,戏剧文学,戏剧艺术
opera 歌剧
Beijing Opera 京剧
loud adj. 大声的
loudly adv.大声地 aloud adv. 大声地
eg. She called loudly for help.=She called aloud for help. 她大声呼救。
think aloud 自言自语
adj. + ly → adv.
angry adj. → angrily adv. rude adj.→ rudely adv.
eg. The young man said rudely. 这个年轻人粗鲁的说。
real adj. → really adv. exact adj. → exactly adv.
quick adj. → quickly adv. quiet adj. → quietly adv.
attention n. 注意
pay attention to sth 对……给予注意
pay some attention to sth 给予一定的注意
pay more attention to sth 给予更多的注意
pay clo attention to sth 给予密切的注意
pay great attention to sth 给予极大的注意
pay enough attention to sth 给予足够的注意
pay little attention to sth 很少注意
pay no attention to sth 根本不注意,毫不理会
pay no 毫不理会
turn a blind 视而不见
turn a deaf 充耳不闻
draw one's attention/attract one's attention 吸引……注意力