BEC中高级高频近义词解析
为了方便大家备考bec,下面小编给大家整理了BEC中高级高频
近义词解析,希望大家喜欢!
BEC中高级高频近义词解析s,cloth,clothing
clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不
可数名词clothing服装的总称,指一件衣服用apieceof,anarticleof
nt,accident
incident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故Hew炒酸枣仁的功效 askilledintheaccident.
,number
amount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词anumberofstudents
,hou,home
home家,包括住处和家人,hou房子,住宅,family家庭成
员.Myfamilyisahappyone.
,voice,noi
sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noi噪音Ihatetheloudnoioutside.
,picture,drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,
drawing画的画Let'sgoandeagoodpicture.
lary,word
vocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词Hehasalargevocabulary.
tion,people
population人口,人数,people具体的人Chinahasalargepopulation.
r,climate
weather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况Theclimatehereisnotgoodforyou.
,street,path,way
road具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道
路,途径takethisroad;inthestreet,showmethewaytothemuum.
,subject
cour课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)asummercour
,habit
custom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接todo,habit
生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接ofdoing.I'vegotthehab妻妾成群苏童 itofdrinkingalot.
,reason
cau指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接ofsth./doing
sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接forsth./sonforbeinglate
,exercis,practice
exerci运动,锻炼(不可数),exercis练习(可数),practice(反
复做的)练习Practicemakesperfect.
,lesson
作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson.指班级或全体学生用6;class5
,talk,lecture
speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常
生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课ariesof
lectureon…
r,official
officer部队的军官,official政府官员anarmyofficer
,job
二者均指工作。work不可数,job可数,pair
couple主要指人或动物,pair多指由两部分组成的东西apairoftrours
y,nation,state,land
country侧重指版图,疆域,nation指人民,国民,民族,state
侧重指政府,政体,land国土,国家Thewholenationwassadatthenews.
,cooker
cook厨师,cooker厨具,damages
damage不可数名词,损害,损失;damages复数形式,赔偿金$900damages
,policeman
police警察的总称,后接复数谓语动词,policeman指某个具体
的警察Thepolicearequestioningeveryoneinthehou.
m,question
problem常和困难联系,前面的动词常为thinkabout,solve,
rai,question常和疑问联系,多和ask,answer连用
,aman
man人类,aman一个男人,chicken
二者均可指小鸡,chicken还可以当鸡肉Thechickenisdelicious.
am,telegraph
当电报解时,telegram指具体的,telegraph指抽象的atelegram,bytelegraph
,journey,travel,voyage
tr明天见英文 avel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍长的旅途,
voyage指海上航行athree-daytrip
,game
sport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动,如打球,游泳,打猎,赛马
等;game指决定胜负的游戏,通常有一套规则Hisfavoritesportisswimming.
,prize
price价格,prize奖,奖品,奖金winthefirstprizeThepriceishigh/low.
rof,thenumberof
anumberof许多,谓语动词用复数。thenumberof…的数目,
谓语动词用单数。Thenumberofstudentsisincreasing.
tof,inthefrontof
infrontof范围外的前面,inthefrontof范围内的前面Inthefrontoftheroomsitsaboy.
ay,ofaday
oftheday每一天的,当时的,当代的,ofaday暂时的,不长
久的afamousscientistoftheday
fus,thethreeofus
threeofus我们(不止三个)中的三个,thethreeofus我们三个
(就三个人)Thethreeofus---Tom,JackandIwenttothecinema.
,onthebus
bybus表手段,方式,不用冠词,onthebus表范围Theywenttherebybus.
m肉饼怎么做 ent,forthemoment
foramoment片刻,一会儿,forthemoment暂时,一时Thinkingforamoment,heagreed.
ar,thenextyear
nextyear将来时间状语,thenextyear过去将来时间状语Hesaidhewouldgoabroadthenextyear.
anayear,morethanoneyear
morethanayear一年多,morethanoneyear超过一年(两年
或三年等)
vice,takethe(one's)advice
takeadvice征求意见,taketheadvice接受忠告Herefudtotaketheadviceandfailedagain.
r,taketheair
takeair传播,走漏,taketheair到户外去,散步Wetaketheaireveryday.
BEC中级阅读理解模拟题
BRITISHCOMPANIESCROSSTHEATLANTIC
NextmonthalargegroupofBritishbusinesspeopleare
goingtoAmericaonaventurewhichmaygenerateexport
earningsfortheircompanies'shareholdersinyearstocome.A
longlistofsponsorswillsupporttheinitiative,whichwillinvolve
a£3-millionmediacampaignandafortnightofeventsand
imategoalistopersuademoreAmericansthatBritishcompanieshavesomethingtointerestthem.
Whiletherehavebeenplentyoftradeinitiativesinthepast,
thedifferencethistimeroundisthatconsiderablethinkingand
planninghavegoneintotryingtoworkoutjustwhatitisthat
dofexclusively
promotingthemajorcorporations,thistimethereismore
emphasisonsupportingthe女人爱听的话100句 smaller,moreunusual,nichebusiness.
Freshinthememoriesofallthoconcernedisthe
knowledgethatAmericahasbeentheendofmanyalargeand
ringtons,aretailgroup
muchrespectedbyEuropeancustomersandinvestors,America
turnedouttobeacommercialdisasterandthebeliefthattheycouldevenshowsomeofthegreatAmericanstoresaretailing
trickortwowashopelesslyover-optimistic.
PollyBrown,anotherveryBritishbrandthatrodehighfor
yearsongoodprofitsandhugecityconfidence,alsofoundthat
conqueringAmerica,incommercialandretailingterms,wasnot
positioneditlfintheUSas
aniche,luxurybrand,llingshirtsthatwerepricedat$40inthe
UKfor$125intheStates,e
itsmanagementdecideditshouldtakeonthemiddlemarket,
disastrousmistakeand
thehighcostofthefailedAmericanexpansionplansplayedalargeroleinitsdecliningfortunesinthemid-nineties.
SarahScott,managingdirectorofSmythson,theupmarket
stationer,hashadtothinklongandhardaboutwhatittakesto
succeedinAmericaandshetakesitveryriouslyindeed.'Many
BritishfirmsarequitepatronisingabouttheUS,'
thinkthatwe'resomuchmoresophisticatedthantheAmericans.
Theyobviouslyhaven'tnoticedRalphLauren,anAmericanwho
hasbeenmuchmoreskilledattappingintoanidealid
,manycompanies
don'tbothertostudythemarketproperlyandthinkthatbecau
something'ssuccessfulintheUK,it'sboundtobesuccessfulover
etolookatwhatyoucanbringthemthatthey
haven'hole,Americancompaniesare
brilliantatthemass,middlemarketandpeoplewho'vetriedtotakethemonatthislevelhavefounditverydifficult.'
Thistimerounditisjustpossiblethatchangingtastesare
runninginBritain'husiasmformassive,
wantthingswith
somesortofindividuality;theyarefedupwiththebanal,middle-
enow
lookingforthesmall,theprecious,the'realthing',andthisis
precilywhatmanyofthecompaniesparticipatingintheinitiativedobest.
13ThemainreasonthattheBritishbusinesspeoplearegoingtoAmericaisto
AencourageAmericanconsumerstobuytheirproducts.
BanalyhowAmericancompaniesattractmediacoverage.
ClookforfinancialbackingfromAmericaninvestorsandbanks.
DinvestigatehowBritishandAmericancompaniescouldformpartnerships.
14Inthewriter'sopinion,thepropodventurewillbedifferenttopreviousonesbecau
AfewerBritishbusinessleaderswillbemakingthetrip.
Blesswell-knowncompanieswillbebetterreprented.
Cthelargercompanieshavedecidedtheywillnotbeparticipating.
DitinvolvesrearchintohowBritishcompaniesmarketthemlves.
15ThewriterstatesthatCarringtonswaswrongto
AbecautiousabouttradinginAmerica.
BborrowmoneyfromitsEuropeaninvestors.
etheadviceofitsAmericanmanagers.
16Accordingtothewriter,PollyBrown'smistakeoccurredwhenit
Acontinuedtotradedespitemakingaloss.
Battemptedtoattractadifferenttypeofcustomer.
Ctriedtobreakintotoomanymarketsatthesametime.
DexpectedAmericanconsumerstopayBritishpricesfor
goods.
17SarahScottstatesthatBritishcompanieshopingtosucceedinAmericashould
sconcernedwiththeirimage.
Cconcentrateonllingproductsinthemid-pricerange.
DcarryoutrearchintothepricingpoliciesofAmericancompanies.
18ThewritersuggeststhatsuccessinAmericadependsupon
AadoptingamoreAmericanapproachtomarketing.
Bpersuadingthemid-rangeconsumertopayforquality.
CcopyingthestrategiesofAmericancompanies.
Dbuildingareputationasasupplierofuniquegoods.
《BritishcompaniesacrosstheAtlantic》,跨洋英国公司。有
一批在本土干的不错的英国公司,雄心勃勃的要在大洋彼岸的美国去
大展拳脚,结果遭遇了滑铁卢。文章根据这些公司的经验搞笑段子 和教训,说
明了去海外开拓市场的注意事项。
13题,问英国商人去美国的主要原因是什么。答案是第一段的最
后一句话:TheultimategoalistopersuademoreAmericansthat
Britishcompanieshavesomethingtointerestthem.终极目标是是
更多的美国人信服英国公司有可以吸引他们的地方。说的这么婉转动
听,其实意思就是:要美国人买他们英国人的产品。答案是A。
ultimategoal可以对应于mainreason。
14题,说在作者的观点里,所推荐的企业(propod是
recommended的意思)不同于上次的一批,原因是什么。答案是第二
段的最后的一句:Insteadofexclusivelypromotingthemajor
corporations,thistimethereismoreemphasisonsupportingthe
smaller,moreunusual,nichebusiness.这次的重点更多的在于支持规模小一些的特色企业,而不是单独促进大公司。也就是说这次和
上次的区别在于重点扶植的对象不同。选B:lesswell-known
companieswillbebetterreprented。不那么出名的一些公司将得
到更好的展现。reprented在这里的意思是beprenttoa
particulardegree.看一个例句:Abstractioniswellreprentedinthixhibition.
15题,问作者认为Carringtons错误的地方在哪。答案是第三段
的最后一句:thebeliefthattheycouldevenshowsomeofthe
greatAmericanstoresaretailingtrickortwowashopelesslyover-
optimistic.认为自己可以给一些大的美国商店玩一下连锁的戏法,结
果杯具了。也就是答案C所说的认为他们强于美国对手。Showsome
ofthegreatAmericanstoresaretailingtrick是关键点,理解了这
个就好做出答案。
16题,问依作者之见,PollyBrown的错误在什么时候发生的。
答案在第四段,前面说当这个公司将自己定位于一个特殊的奢侈品牌
时,战略似乎是奏效的。但是当管理层决定去攻占中级市场时,成功
的果实很快被榨。所以答案是B:试图去吸引一个不同类型的消费
群体。adifferenttypeofcustomer可以对应于takeonthemiddle
market。takeon在这里是occupy的意思。
17题,问SarahScott说英国公司要想在美国成功必须怎么样,
答案在第五段。这个人在第五段前面讲了很多英国公司的缺点,比如
自以为是。最关键的句子是这么一个:Youhavetolookatwhatyou
canbringthemthattheyhaven'talreadygot.给他们带来他们现在
还没有得到的一些东西。也就是说要填补现有市场上的一些空白。选
A。
18题,在美国成功取决于什么。答案在第六段。说人们需要有一
点个性的东西,而这正好是从事于这个领域的很多公司可以做的。答
案选D:建立一个独特商品提供者的名声。uniquegoods是关键词,
可以对应thingswithsomesortofindividuality。
BEC中级写作模拟题:出差报告ABusinessTripReport
ReportonChinaVisit
Thisreportgivesasummaryofmymeetingswithvarious
reprentativesoftheChineteaindustryandaimstogiveanimpressionofwhatitisliketodobusinessinChina.
TheaimsofmyvisittoChinawereto:
-meetteaexpertsfindmoreabouttheproducts.-discussthelogisticsofexportingteafromChina.
Imadetwointerestingcontracts:LiSung,ateamasterand
QiuLi,reallyknowshissubjectandwill
beabletorecommendtousthebestteastobuyandwhatthe
asworkedwithotherwesternfirms
beforeandwillbeabletodealwiththenecessaryauthoritiesforexportingtheteas.
willwant
afeeforhisconsultancyandQiuLiwillworkforusonacommissionbasis.
Myadviceforthepersonwhofollowsthisvisitis:
-
Sunginparticularisnotamantobehurriesandhisinterestappearstobemoreintheteaitlfthanthebusiness.
-tomakeafirmproposaltoQiuLithatshecanstudyandgetbacktouson
范文:
From:OliveHRManagerTo:Allstaff
Date:12June,2008
Subject:AppointmentofFrancisco
scoasour
illbeasmallwelcomeparty
by9:00thatdaysoeveryonepleabeontime.
BEC英语情景对话:乘地铁
A:It'smyfirstvisittoPrague,I'llbehereforthreedaysfora
conference,thenIhaveadayonmyowntodosomesighteing
yousuggestIewhenI'mhere?
B:Therearemanyinterestingplacesyoushouldbesureto
blemistransportation,ethecityis
veryold,nlyhave
threeorfourdaystovisit,youdon'styoutakethesubway.
A:Thesubway?Butisthereasubwaystationnexttomyhotel?
B:Noworries,there'sasubwaystationattheconference
centeritlf,andashuttlefromyourhoteltotheconference
udoyourpersonal
sighteing,youcanfirsttaketheshuttletotheconferencecenter,thenhoponthemetro.
A:Isitexpensivetorideontheunderground?
B:Youcangetadailypassthatwillallowyoutotravel
i,you
canpaybytrip,whichisabout50centsto2dollarachtrip,dependingonhowfaryougo.
A:Isiteasytogetlost?
B:it'retwolines,one
thatgoesinacircle,e励志的词 tlost,therearealwayssubwayattendantsthatcanhelpyoufindyourway.
Dialogue2
A:Excume,canyouhelpmefigureouthowtogettothe
Wudaokousubwaystationfromhere?
firstyou'regoingtohavetobuyatickettorideon
aokoustationisonthelightrail,soyou'll
ldcostyou5yuan.
A:AnafterIbuytheticket,whereshouldIgo?
B:Youcantaketheredlinetrainfromhere,butyou'llhave
youtransfer,takethebluelinethatisheadingnorthtowardsFuchengmen.
A:soItransferfromredtoblue,thenhowlongdoIridetheblue?
B:You''sa
bigstation,sotherewilllikelybealotofpeoplegettingoffat
transfertothelightrailthere,you'llhavetoexit
thesubwayandprenttheunudportionofyourcombination
tickettotheticketmaster,they'llgiveyouanewtickettouonthelightrailsystem.
A:Itsoundssocomplicated!
B:No,notthereally,don'tworryaboutit,likeIsaidthere'll
bealotofpeopletheredoingthesamethingthatyouaredoing,
sojustfollowthecrowd,There'sonlyonedirectiontogo,soyou
won'rthontheYellowline,andyou'lleWudaokouinjustacoupleofstops.
A:Thanks!
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