表示时间的介词和频度副词

更新时间:2023-08-11 20:28:27 阅读: 评论:0

时间介词at; in ;on 的用法
1. at
1中英在线互译时间的一点、时刻等..如:
工藤新一日语They came home atitem是什么 ven oclock.
at night; at noon; at midnight; at ten o’clock; at daybreak; at dawn.
2后面接表示岁数的词..
    Children in China start school at 6 years old.
3较短暂的一段时间..可指某个节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子..如:
    He went home at Christmas at New Year; at the Spring Festival.
2. in
1在某个较长的时间如世纪、朝代、年、月、季节以及泛指的上午、下午或傍晚等内..如:
bazi      in 2004; in March; in spring; in the morning; in the evening; etc
2  s是什么意思在一段时间之后;常用于将来时..
    He will arrive in two hours.
    The products will be produced in a month.
3. on
1具体的时日和一个特定的时间;如某日、某节日、星期几等..如:
    On Christmas DayOn May 4th; there will be a celebration.
2在某个特定的早晨、下午或晚上..如:
    He arrived at 10 o’clock on the night of the 5th.
很快英语3准时;按时..如:
    If the train should be on time; I should reach home before dark.
表示频率的副词用法详解
一、常见的频率副词
always;usually;often;sometimes; ldom;never.
1 always表示的频率为100%;意思是"总是、一直、始终"..
  I always do my cleaning on Sundays. 我总是在星期天搞卫生..
2usually与always相比;表示的频率要低些;约为70%-80%..意思是"通常"..
  Plants are usually green. 植物通常是绿色的..
  Usually she goes to work by bus. 她通常乘公共汽车去上班..
3often的频率比usually又略低些;约为60%-70%;意思是"经常"、"常常"..
    Do you often write to them  你常给他们写信吗 
  Does Fred come here often  弗雷德常来这儿吗 
4sometimes的频率比often又低些;约为50%>sometimes>30%;意思是“有  时、不时”..
  Jenny usually eats a sandwich for lunch. Sometimes she eats soup.
5ldom 的频率比sometimes还要低些约为20%左右;意思是“很少”..
  My father was ldom at home on Sundays. 我父亲星期天很少在家..
6never与always完全相反;是100%否定;意思是“从不;决不;总是不“..
  I can never stop. 我绝不会停止..
  Li Ming never wears dress.  李明从不穿裙子..
  I would never do anything to hurt him. 我绝不会做任何伤害他的事情..
二、频率副词示意图
三、频率副词在句中的位置
    通常频率副词放在行为动词之前; be动词;情态动词或助动词之后..但是sometimes最活跃..它既可以在句中也可以在句首;还能在句末..其它词如often 也可以放在句中也可以放在句末;这里就不一一列举了..
四、注意的问题
    always的完全否定形式是never;部分否定形式是not always.例如:She always wears a dress. 她总穿裙子..改否定句
阿房宫赋翻译1She never wears a dress.  她从不穿裙子..彻底否定
2She does not always wear a dress. 她不总穿裙子..部分否定
有如:The rich are not always happy.富有未必是幸福的..
时间介词用法练习:
    1. Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.
A. on; on  B. at; on    C. in; in    D. in; on
    2.----There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon; is there 
      -----No. We can have a game of table tennis.
        A. on      B. in      C. out      D. up
    3. A lot of students in our school were born____March; 1981.
A. in       B. at       C. on    D. since
    4. He suddenly returned____ a rainy night.
A. on    B. at      C. in       D. during
    5. My grandfather was born____Oct. 10; 1935.
  A. on     B. in      C. at       D. of
    6. The train is starting___five minutes.
A. in      B. at       C. for    D.still
    7. Mike does his exercis ____ ven _____ the evening.
A. on; to    B. at; in  C. by; of    D. at; on
      8. Children wake up very early____the morning of Christmas Day.
      A. in       B. on     C. for     D. at
    9 ____ a cold winter morning; I met her in the stfeet.
A. In       B. On     C. At       D. For
    10 It happened to be very cold____ the morning of our sports meeting.
A. at       B. on       C. with     D. of
    11. Why did you get up so early ___ this morning.
A. on      B. /         C. at       D. in
    12. He went to Shanghai___ September 3; 1991 and came back___ a cold     morning last year.
A. in; on   B. on; in     C. on; on   D. in; ia
    13. Lucy was born____ the night of May 12; 1984. . ...
A. on 学术型和专业型    B. in         C. at      D. to
    14. Mrs Brown came to China ____ 1996.
      A.on       B. of         C. to;    D. in
    15 ___ the morning of November 20; 1915; the workers came to Chicago to   show their mourning of Joe Hill.
      A. On     正在初始化B. In         C. On     D. At
      16. Ann moved___Hangzhou___September; 1992.
        A. /; in    B. to; in       C. to; on   D; in; in
  17. They started off___an autumn afternoon.
A. during       B. at      C. in       D. on
      18. He often goes ____ school ____ six thirty ____ the morning.
      A. for; to; in  B. to; at; in   C. to; for; at  D; for; at; toappreciated
      19. He arrived ___ Shanghai ___ 9: 30 ___ March 5. 

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