考研英语词汇
accommodate 使适应，使符合一致accommodate onelf to changed circumstances accompany 陪伴，伴随She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.
accomplish 达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等）accomplish one's purpo accord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.
account 记述，叙述give a brief account of what has happened
accumulate 积累，积攒，积聚accumulate wisdom
accurate 准确的，精确的an accurate estimate
accu 指控，指责They accud her publicly of stealing their books.
accustom 使习惯于accustom onelf to rising (to ri) early
acquaint 使认识，使了解
activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动They have planted cret agents in many countries
who could be activated whenever needed. acute 尖锐的，敏锐的an acute thinker
address 演说 a television address
adhere 黏附，附着Paste is ud to make one surface adhere to another.
adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbs
adjoin 贴近，与...毗邻His hou adjoins the lake.
administrate 掌管，料理...的事务In many Japane homes, the funds are administrated by the
wife.
adolescent （尤指16岁以下的）青少年 a film aimed at adolescents
advance 使向前移动advance a chessman
advantage 有利条件，优点Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when eking another
term.
adver 不友好的，敌对的She felt adver to her husband's friends.
advocate 拥护，提倡，主张advocate lf-defence
aesthetic 美学的，艺术的，审美an aesthetic theory
affliliate 使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员 a government affiliated company
affirm 断言，申明affirm the truth of a statement
aggravate 加重，加剧，恶化aggravate the declining economy
aggressive 侵犯的，侵略的anaggressiveweapon
agitate搅动（液体等）Themachineagitatedthemixture.
alarm 惊恐，忧虑Thebanditsscatteredinalarm.
alert警惕的，留神的Inourreadingweshouldalwaysbealertfornewusages.
allege 断言，宣称Thenewspaperallegesthemayor'sguilt.
allocate 分配，分派，把...拨给allocatefundsfornewprojects
allied结盟的，有关联的alliednations
allowance津贴，补贴，零用钱ahousingallowance
alternate交替，轮流Night and day alternate.
amateur （艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者an amateur golfer
ambiguous含糊不清的，模棱两可的anambiguousanswer
amend 修改，修订amendthespellinginsb.'spaper
amu 逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐（或消遣）Theclownatthecircusamudthechildren.
不列颠哥伦比亚大学
anchor锚The anchor catches (drags).
announce 宣布，声称It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection.
annoy 使恼怒，使生气She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.
anonymous匿名的，无名的ananonymousletter (phonecall)
anticipate预期，预料Thedirectorsanticipatedafallindemand (thatdemandwouldfall).
apart 成零碎Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.
apparent 显然的，明明白白的It was apparent that they all understood.
applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好The audience applauds the performers for three minutes.commit是什么意思
apply 涂，敷He applied two coats of paint to the table.
英语范文网appoint 任命，委派They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.
apprai 估量，估计apprai the infant's weight
appreciate 感激I appreciated your help much.
apprehend 对...担心Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?
approach 靠近，接近John is approaching manhood.
appropriate 恰当的，相称的Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.
approve 赞成，同意I couldn't approve his conduct.
approximate 大概的，大约的，近似的The approximate time is 10 o'clock.
apt （习性）易于......的，有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes.
arbitrary 随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的an arbitrary choice
ari 起立，起身ari from one's at
arou 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroud. Don’t worry.
array 排列，队形The troops were formed in battle array.
articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的He is articulate about everything in the field of economics. artificial 人工的，人造的，人为的artificial price controls
ascend 登高，（渐渐）上升，升高The airplane ascended into the cloud.
ascertain 查明，弄清，确定Iascertainedthathewasdead.
ashamed惭愧的，羞耻的Iamashamedforbeingsostupid.
ashore 向岸，向陆地Heswamashore.
aside在旁边Westoodasidetoletherpass.
assault 攻击，袭击Wemadeanassaultontheenemyfort.
asmble 集合，召集asmble the members of Parliament for a special meeting.
asrt 肯定地说（出），坚定地断言He asrted his innocence.
asss 估价，评价，评论asss the prent state of the economy
assign 分配，布置（作业）The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.
assimilate 吸收，消化He is quick to assimilate new ideas.
associate （使）联系，（使）结合We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine
of evolution.
assume 假定，假设Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather si favarable. assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证
assurance保证，把握，信心He gave me his assurance that he would help.
astonish 使惊讶I was astonished at his sudden appearance.
attach 系，贴，连接attach a label to a suitca
attain达到，获得attainone’sgoal
attend出席，参加（会议等）attendawedding
attendance出席，参加，出席人数，出席率Ourclasshasperfectattendancetoday.
attentive注意的，专心的anattentiveaudience
instrumentalattribute把归因于，把......（过错的责任等）归于(to) Heattributedhissuccesstohardwork. auxiliary辅助的anauxiliaryrocket
avail有利于，有助于Willforcealoneavailus?
average平均数，平均Thepaperreceivesanaverageofnearly 100 articlesaday.
avert挡开，防止，避免Manytrafficaccidentscanbeavertedbycourtesy.
awake醒，觉醒awakefromsleep
bang （突发的）suddenloudbang
bare赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的walkinbarefeet
beforehand预先，事先Ifyouwantedsoupforlunchyoushouldhavetoldmebeforehand.
behave举止端正，听话Dobehave.
bewilder使迷惑，使糊涂I’mbewilderedastowhichonetobuy.
bias偏见，偏心haveabiasagainstsb.(或sth.)
blame责备，责怪PublicopinionblamesMrsSmithforleadingthegirlastray.
blast一阵（风），一股（气流）ablastofwind
blaze火焰Thefiresprangintoablaze.
blunt钝的Thesunwasblazingdownandtheheatwasoppressive.
blush （因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红blushwith(或for) joy
boast自吹自擂，自夸的话Heisfullofboasts.
bolt螺栓，（门，窗的）插销asmallbagofnutsandbolts
boom低沉有回响的声音Thegreatbelltolledwithadeepboom.
templateborder边界，边境，边沿adistrictontheKampucheansideoftheborderwithThailand
bore钻孔，挖（通道）borethroughawall
bound跳跃，弹回Sheboundedtoherfeetandwavedherrighthandtriumphantly.
boycott （联合起来）抑制，拒绝参加boycottuncooperativemanufactures
brace托架，支架Hebracedhismusclesandliftedtheweight.
breed （使）繁殖Rabbits breed families rapidly.
bribe 贿赂accept(或take)a bribe from sb.
brief 短暂的，简短的，简洁的 a brief holiday
brisk 轻快的，生气勃勃的 a brisk pace
brittle 易碎的，一碰就破的brittle glass
brush 刷子，毛刷 a laundry brush
bump 碰，撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.
burst 爆炸，爆裂The boiler burst.
calculate 计算，推算calculate the distance between New York and Chicago
capture 俘虏，捕获capture butterflies
ca 事例，事实，事情This is a ca of poor judgment.
英孚在线学习网址cast 投，扔，抛，撒，掷cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a scheme
casual 偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的 a casual meeting
cea 停止，终止，结束The music cead suddenly.
character （事物的）性质，特质The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious and without
character.
charge 要（价），收（费）The airlines charge half price for students.
charm 魅力，魔力This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.
cha 追逐，追求The police chad the escaping thief and caught him at last.
check 使突然停止，制止check one’s steps
cherish 珍爱，珍视cherish one’s native land
chew 嚼，咀嚼He chewed a mouthful of meat.
choke 窒息，噎住be choked by smoke
xunlai
chorus 合唱队
chronic （疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的chronic indigestion
clarity 澄清，阐明clarify an issue
cling 粘着The frightened child clung to her mother.
clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boy
cluster （果实，花等的）串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，组 a cluster of tourists
clutch 紧抓，紧握clutch at an opportunity
coherent 一致的，协调的lack coherent political goals
coincide 相符，相一致100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.
collaborate （尤指在文艺、科学等方面）合作，协作He and I collaborated in writing plays. collap 倒坍，崩溃，瓦解The roof collapd under the weight of the snow.
collide 碰撞，互撞The car collided with the truck.
commemorate 纪念，庆祝commemorate a holiday
加拿大留学行李清单commend 表扬，称赞commend a soldier for bravery
compact 紧密的，坚实的 a compact piece of luggage
compare 比较，对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machine
compatible 能和睦相处的，合的来的You should choo a roommate more compatible to your
tastes.
compile 汇编，编制compile an anthology of poems
comply 遵从，顺从，服从comply with rules(safety regulations)
compo 组成，构成England, Scotland, and Wales compo the island of Great Britain. compress 压缩He compress a lifetime as a soldier into a few ntences
compri 包含，包括The shipyard compris three docks.
compromi 妥协，折衷compromi over the hard-fought next.
compulsory 必须做的，义务的 a compulsory subject
conceal 隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽He concealed his disappointment from his friends.
conceive 构想出，设想conceive an idea英语单词发音软件
concentrate 集中，专心concentrate one’s attention
condemn 谴责We all condemn cruelty to children.
conden （使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁conden a speech to half
confine 限制，使局限They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.
conform 遵照，适应confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)
confront （使）面临，（使）遭遇The war confronted him with hardships.
conscious 意识到的，自觉地They were conscious that he disapproved.
connt 同意，赞同，准许The people will never connt to another war.
conrve 保护，保藏，保存conrve natural resources
consider 考虑，细想Consider carefully before doing anything.
consist 组成，构成(of) The hou consists of six rooms.
consolidate 巩固，加强consolidate one’s position
conspicuous 显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on a stage. constitute 组成，构成constitute a threat to sb.
consult 请教，与......商量consult a doctor about one’s illness
consume 消费，花费: consume much of one’s time in reading
contact 接触，联系，交往: be in contact with sb
contain 包括，容纳, a list containing twelve items
contaminate弄脏，污染，玷污，毒害: Fumes contaminate the air
contempt轻视，轻蔑:show a contempt for sb
contest竞赛，比赛，竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the region
contract合同，契约:enter into(make)a contact with
contradict反驳，同…．相矛盾，同…．相抵触:The facts contradict his theory
contrary相反的，对抗的:take the contrary view
contrast对照，对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms of government contribute捐(款等)，捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every payday
contrive设计，想出:contrive a new method
controversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论)，辨证:a point of controversy
convention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a convention
convert转变，转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gas
convey运送，输送，传送:a wire conveys an electric current
convict(经审讯)证明…有罪，宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smuggling
coordinate调节，协调:coordinate the functions of government agencies
cordial热情友好的，热诚的，真心的:a cordial hello(smile,invitation)
correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment ldom corresponds to anticipation
correspondent通信者，通讯员，记者:a good(bad)correspondent
corresponding符合的，一致的:corresponding fingerprints
corrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must exist between
buyer and ller
corrupt堕落的，腐败的，贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt life
count数，计算:count the money
cour课程，科目:an English cour
courtesy 谦恭有礼。有礼的举止（或）言辞：come in without courtesy
crucial 决定性的，关键性的： a crucial decision
cultivate耕作，栽培，养殖：cultivate vegetables
D
dawn 黎明，拂晓work from dawn to dark
dazzle （强光等）使目眩，耀眼：He was dazzled by his sudden success.tmz
deceive 欺骗，蒙蔽：deceive onelf
decent 体面的，像样的:She didn’t have a decent dress for the ball.
decline 拒绝，谢绝：We nt him an invitation but he declined.
decompo 分解，腐烂，腐败：decompo a compound into its elements.
dedicate 奉献，把。。。用在（to）: The doctor dedicated himlf to finding a cure.
deduce 演绎，推论：From her conversation, I deduced that she had a large family.
