2008笔译三级答案
【篇一：2003-2016 catti三级笔译实务全部试题真题及答案汇总】
务》试卷
ction 1: english-chine translation (50 points)
translate the following passage into chine.
old people in thiengoly say they can remember when there were so many trees that you couldn’t e the sky. now, miles of reddish-brown sand surround this village in northwestern negal, dotted with occasional bushes and trees. dried animal dung is scattered everywhere, but hardly any dried grass is.
overgrazing and climate change are the major caus of the sahara’s advance, said gilles boetsch, an anthropologist who directs a team of french scientists working with negale rearchers in the region.“the local peul people are herders, often n
omadic. but the pressure of the herds on the land has become too great,” mr. boetsch said in an interview. “the vegetation can’t regenerate itlf.”
since 2008, however, negal has been fighting back against the encroaching dert. each year it has planted some two million edling trees along a 545-kilometer, or 340-mile, ribbon of land that is the country’s gment of a major pan-african regeneration project, the great green wall.first propod in 2005, the program links negal and 10 other saharan states in an alliance to plant a 15 kilometer-wide, 7,100-kilometer-long green belt to fend off the dert. while many countries have still to start on their ctions of the barrier, negal has taken the lead, with the creation of a national agency for the great green wall.
“this mi-arid region is becoming less and less habitable. we want to make it possible for people to continue to live here,” col. pap sarr, the agency’s technical director, said in an interview here. colonel sarr has forged working alliances between negale rearchers and the french team headed by mr. boetsch, in fie
lds as varied as soil microbiology, ecology, medicine and anthropology. “in negal we hope to experiment with different ways of doing things that will benefit the other countries as they become more active,” the colonel said. each year since 2008, from may to june, about 400 people are employed in eight nurries, choosing and overeing germination of eds and tending the edlings until they are ready for planting. in august, 1,000 people are mobilized to plant out rows of edlings, about 2 million plants, allowing them a full two months of the rainy ason to take root before the long, dry ason ts in.
after their first dry ason, the saplings look dead, brown twigs sticking out of holes in the ground, but 80 percent survive. six years on, trees planted in 2008 are up to three meters, or 10 feet, tall. so far, 30,000 hectares, or about 75,000 acres, have been planted, including 4,000 hectares this summer.
the project us eight groundwater pumping stations built in 1954, before negal achieved its independence from france in 1960. the pumps fill giant basins that pro
vide water for animals, tree nurries and gardens where fruit and vegetables are grown.
ction 2: chines法国菜
e-english translation (50 points)
translate the following passage into english.
work on 健康是促进人的全面发展的必然要求。提高人民健康水平，实现病有所医的理想，是人类社会的共同追求。
treat or trick在中国这个有着13亿多人口的发展中大国，医疗卫生关系亿万人民健康，是一个重大民生问题。
中国高度重视保护和增进人民健康。宪法规定，国家发展医疗卫生事业，发展现代医药和传统医药，保护人民健康。race
多年来，中国坚持“以农村为重点，预防为主，中西医并重，依靠科技与教育，动员全社会
参与，为人民健康服务，为社会主义现代化建设服务”的卫生工作方针，努力发展具有中国特色的医疗卫生事业。经过不懈努力，覆盖城乡的医疗卫生服务体系基本形成，疾病防治能力不断增强，医疗保障覆盖人口逐步扩大，卫生科技水平日益提高，居民健康水平明显改善。
随着中国工业化、城市化进程和人口老龄化趋势的加快，居民健康面临着传染病和慢性病的双重威胁，公众对医疗卫生服务的需求日益提高。与此同时，中国卫生资源特别是优质资源短缺、分布不均衡的矛盾依然存在，医疗卫生事业改革与发展的任务十分艰巨。
korean是什么意思 答案
大师兄翻硕译文一：
good health is a prerequisite for promoting all-round development of the person.and it is a common pursuit of human societies toimprove peoples healthand ensuretheirright to medical care.for china, alarge developing country, medical and healthcare is of vital importance to its population of over 1.3 billion, a
高傲是什么意思nd is a major issue concerningits peopleswellbeing. china pays great attention to protecting and improving its peoples health. as the constitution stipulates, the state develops medical and health rvices, promotes modern medicine and traditional , allfortheprotectionof thepeoples health. over the years, china has worked hard to develop its medical and health rvices with chine characteristics in accordance with the policy of making rural areas the focus of our work, putting dia prevention first, supporting both traditional chine medicine and western medicine, relying on science, technology and education, and mobilizing the whole of society to join the efforts, improving the peoples health and rving socialist modernization. thanks to uemitting efforts that have been made, medical and healthcare systems covering both urban and rural residents have taken shape, the capabilities of dia prevention and control have been enhanced, the coverage of medical insurance has expanded, continuous progress has been made inmedical science andtechnology,andthepeoples healthhas beeemarkablyimproved. with the quicken
ed pace of the countrys industrialization and urbanization, as well as its increasingly aging population, the chine people are facing the dual health threats of infectious and chronic dias, and the public needs better medical and health rvices. in the meantime, problems still exist regarding chinas health resources, especially the shortage of high-quality resources and
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the unbalanced distribution of tho resources. china has arduous tasksaheadforreforminganddevelopingitsmedical andhealthrvices.
大师兄翻硕版译文二：
attachments good health is a prerequisite for the all-round development of improve people’s health and ensure their access to health care is a goal being pursued by all societies. health care, which has a direct bearing on people’shealth, isarealpublicconcerninchina,alargedeveloping countrywith apopulation of1.3billion. china attaches great importance/pays much attention to protecting and improving people’s health. for example, it has been enshrined in/written into th
e constitution that for the sake of people’s health, the state has an obligation todevelop thehealthcaresystemandpromotemodernmedicineandtraditionalchine medicine. over the years, china has been working hard to build a health care system with chine characteristics, sticking to the principles of “health rvice in rural areas being the centerpiece/key part of its effort; dia prevention being putting first; traditional chine medicine and western medicine being equally emphasized; science, technology and education being the ways by which the system is created; all members of the society being encouraged to contribute to the system; the system being for the health of the public and china’s socialist modernization ”. after years of relentless efforts, china has basically built a health care system covering both ruraland urbaesidents andhas constantly improved its ability toprevent andcuredias aswell asits medical technologies, with medical insurance covering an ever-increasing number of people and people’s health being markedlyimproved. withthe paceof chinasindustrialization andurbanization acceleratingand thepopulationbeing increasingly aging, the chine people are co
nfronted with the dual threat pod by infectious dias and chronic dias, for which there’s a great demand for health care rvice among the public. in the meantime, the problems of the lack of medical resources, high-quality ones in particular and the distribution of medical resources being uneven still persist,which meansthatchinahas adauntingtaskof reforming andimprovingitshealthcaresystem.
