Unit 4 单元重点语法
非谓语动词之动词ing形式做宾语和表语
一、单项选择
1.He is ud to ________ out all the time.
A.eating B.ate C.have been eating D.eaten
2.I don’t fancy ________ in the rain.
A.to walk B.walking C.walked D.to walked
3.To avoid ________ by the teacher, Tom got into the classroom from the back door quietly. A.eing B.to e C.being en D.to be en
4.The school decided to adopt the approach to ________ the problem.
A.solve B.solved C.solving D.solves
5.It is no u _______ this problem with him.
plumblossom
A.to discuss B.discussing C.discuss D.discusd
pdp6.The film “The Eight Hundred” is well worth ________a cond time.
A.to e B.to be en C.eing D.being en
7.If a water pipe starts ______, what should you do at once?
A.to be leaked B.leaked C.leaking D.leak
8.I don't enjoy _____ fun of by others.
A.to make B.to be made C.making D.being made
9.We are considering ___up a new factory here in this town.
A.tting B.to t C.to have t D.having t 10.Don’t be late. No one would like ________.
A.to be kept waiting B.being kept waiting
C.to be kept to wait D.being kept to wait
11.The discovery of new evidence led to the thief's ________.
A.being caught B.catching C.to catch D.catch
12.What ________ do you have ________ them finish their homework on time?
A.difficulty; to make B.difficulty; with making
C.difficulty; making D.difficulties; in making
13.Tom admitted ________ in the examination, so he was not admitted ________ college in the end. A.having cheated; for B.have cheated; to C.having cheated; into D.have cheated; for
14.Her job is ________ patients in the hospital; but this weekend her task is ________ her granny. A.nursing; looking after B.nursing; look after
C.to nur; to look after D.nursing; to look after
15.What worried the child most was his not ______ to visit his mother in the hospital.
A.allowed B.allowing C.being allowed D.to allow
16.It is said that her job is ________.
A.keeping the offices clean.B.to keep the offices clean.
C.keep the offices clean.D.kept the offices clean.
2017年春晚节目单17.What surprid me most was _________ to meet his girlfriend again.
sideshowA.not his allowing B.his not being allowed
C.his being not allowed D.his having not been allowed
18.What made the boy annoyed most was _______ to go sighteing alone.
A.his not allowing B.his not being allowed
C.his being not allowed D.having not been allowed
19.Stop ________ your job so often, as a ________ stone gathers no moss.
A.to change; rolled B.to change; rolling C.changing; rolling D.changing; rolled
20.How much time did you spend__________the text?
A.copying B.to copy C.in copy D.on copying
二、用单词的适当形式完成句子
21.A bad home environment usually___________(affect) a child’s healthy growth.
22.In its early history, Chicago had______________(flood) frequently, especially in the spring, making the streets so muddy that people, hors, and carts got stuck.
23.The old temple___________(damage)in the earthquake is being rebuilt.
高级口译口试
24.We had to rebuild the hou ________(destroy) completely in the storm.
25.I dream of ________ (be) the best football player.
26.Nothing could prevent me from ________(work) hard.
27.The guests came in, but she remained ________(stand) at the desk reading.
28.To achieve this condition, I keep __________ mylf: Be sure to study hard. (tell)
29.________(sit) in the armchair is an old man in his eighties.
30.After __________ (graduate) from college, Tim made a voyage to Australia before starting his career. 31.I would appreciate your ________(call) back this afternoon.
32.In my opinion, earning a large sum of money isn’t equal to ______________ (live) a happy life. 33.We objected to ____________(treat) like this.
34.She is ud to___________(live) in the countryside now.
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35.You must avoid ________ (make) mistakes again.
36.In addition to _______ (perform) on the street, he takes a part-time job in a local pub.
37.You can spend three days _______ (explore) the rainforest with a local guide.
38.I feel like _______(drink)a cup of hot tea in the cold winter every evening.
39.The world has already committed to ________(establish) a Climate Adaptation Fund.
洛丽塔美国版
40.I think this article needs__________(polish) up before we print it.
41.Can you forgive me for__________(forget)your birthday?
42.What worried the child most was his________________ (not allow) to visit his mother in the hospital. 43.My main job is ________(collect) information about our customers.
44.My job is __________ English. (teach)
45.Our job is ________ (play) all kinds of music.
46.His new idea was ________(make) the shell shapes on the roof into the shape of a ball.
47.What I am tired of is ________(wait) here alone.
48.The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is__________(give) first aid.
小学英语新课程标准49.We all rely on it that respecting others is ___________ (respect) ourlves.
50.My first job was ________(work) at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old.
51.John's bad habit is ________(read) without thorough understanding.
52.Seeing is ________ (believe).
53.One of my hobbies is _______ (play) table tennis.
54.One mistake you made is______(ignore) the difference between the two findings.
55.The important thing now is _______ (save) lives.
56.What we expect from you is working hard rather than hardly______(work).
57.One of the good exercis is _______ (swim).
58.What is even more interesting is that one of Stein’s jobs is ______ (defend) an industry behind the plastic shopping bag.
59.What she likes is ______ (watch) the children play.
60.His hobby is ______ (collect) stamps.
三、用单词的适当形式完成短文
beforelong阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With outbreaks ____61____ (report) all over the news, you may be worried about contracting new coronavirus(新冠状病毒). Coronavirus is a potentially life-threatening family of virus that cau conditions
____62____the common cold, MERS, SARS and other breathing conditions. While coronavirus can be rious, taking preventative measures can help you protect your health in public, at home, and while caring for a sick person.
Several ways to protect Yourlf Against Coronavirus.
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1. Wash your hands with soap and water ____63____ (reduce) your infection risk.
2. Keep your hands away ____64____ your eyes, no, and mouth. You may come into contact with the coronavirus on a surface. When this happens, the germs can stay on your hands, so avoid ____65____ (touch) your eyes, no, and mouth in ca the virus is on your skin.
3. Stay away from people who are coughing or sneezing. Keep your distance from people who appear to have ____66____ (symptom) of an upper breathing infection. If it's appropriate, ask the person to stay away from you. You could say, “I ____67____ (notice)you were coughing. I hope you feel much ____68____ (good) soon, but plea keep your distance so I don't get sick."
4. Disinfect (消毒)high-touch surfaces daily using a product ____69____ kills virus. Unfortunately, coronavirus can stay on surfaces. U a spray disinfectant or bleach (漂白)wipes to clean the surfaces daily. Make sure the surface stays wet for about 10 minutes so it _____70_____ (effective) kills the virus.