高考英语:长难句分析,真题详解(北京四中)
北京四中高三英语教研组
原句1
原句呈现
Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sen Media report published Monday.
参考译文
根据周一发布的一份常识媒体的报道,青少年和更小的孩子们为了好玩而阅读的更少。
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句式分析
整体分析:本句为简单句。
1.Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun为主干。
2.介宾短语Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun做状语。
重点词汇
for fun为了好玩
according to根据,按照; 据…所说; 如; 比照
Common Sen常识
published公布; 出版( publish的过去式和过去分词 ); 发表
毛贼
每日三句,高考英语真题长难句分析(十)
原句2
原句呈现
According to the report's key findings, “the proportion(比例) who say they‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 198
4 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”
参考译文
根据该报告的主要发现,“声称为乐趣‘很少’阅读者的比例从1984年13岁儿童的8%和17岁儿童的9%分别上升到现在的22%和27 。
艾琳娜 卡巴耶娃句式分析
赛尔号英文整体分析:本句为主句加引语,同时套有宾语从句,定语从句,状语从句和不定式结构。
1.“the proportion(比例) has gone 为句子主句。
2. who say they‘hardly ever’ read for fun为定语从句修饰the proportion(比例)。
3.According to the report's key findings和 from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today为状语。
重点词汇
brutefindings发现物( finding的名词复数 ); 调查的结果
proportion比,比率; 比例; 面积;平衡; 使成比例; 使均衡
hardly ever几乎从不,很少
percent百分比,百分数; 百分之一; 百分之…的
respectively各自地; 各个地; 分别地
奥巴马发脾气每日三句,高考英语真题长难句分析(十)
原句3
原句呈现
It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about incread screen time.
参考译文
它确实指出,许多父母仍然限制电子阅读,主要是由于担心增加了屏幕时间。
句式分析
整体分析:本句为复合句。
1,It does point out为主句。
彩妆工具2.that many parents still limit electronic reading为宾语从句。
3, mainly due to concerns about incread screen time做状语。
重点词汇
point out指明; 指出; 提示; 点明
limit限制; 界限; 限度; 限定erudite
electronic reading电子阅读器
mainly大部分地; 主要地; 基本上
due to由于; 因为; 欠下债[账],应给予; 应归于
concerns关心; 关系( concern的名词复数 ); 企业; 有关的事
incread增加的,增强的; 增强; 增加,增大,增多( increa的过去式和过去分词
小试牛刀
(对于句子4,你如果感兴趣,不妨分析一下吧。)
原句4
The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents rving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading.