2018年山西特岗教师中（小学）英语学科真题及参考答案
教育理论综合知识
一、选择题(共5题，每题2分，共10分)
1.《中华人民共和国教育法》指出:“适龄儿童、少年的父母或者监护人以及有关社会组织和个人有义
务使适龄儿童、少年接受并完成规定年限的义务教育。”这是指义务教育具有(B)
A.普及性
B.强制性
C.免费性
D.公共性
2.提出“教育即生活，教育即生长，教育即社会和从做中学”观念的实用主义教育家是(D)
A.赫尔巴特playhou
B.夸美纽斯
C.陶行知
D.杜威
3.教师应当忠诚于人民教育事业，有强烈的责任心，坚持立德树人，做人民满意教师的理念，勤奋工作，
潜心育人，甘为人梯，乐于奉献，这表明教师职业道德的本质要求是(C)
A.爱国守法
B.关爱学生
C.爱岗敬业
D.教书育人
4.教学中，教师要承认学生是学习的主体，注意调动他们的学习主动性，引导他们独立思考，积极探索，
生动活泼地学习，这段话体现了教学的(A)如何面对挫折
A.启发性原则
B.直观性原则
C.循序渐进原则
D.巩固性原则
5.教材编写、教学评估和考试命题的依据是(B)
A.教学计划
B.课程标准
C.教科书
D.教育目的
二、单项填空（共15小题题，每题1分，共15分）
6---Michael was late for Mr Smiths chemistry class this morning.
A.So that
B.why not
C.who cares
D.how come
7.---it is generally considered unwi to give a child_____he or she wants.
soe
A.However B whatever C.whichever D wherever
8.Toms owns_____larger collection of_____than any other students in our class.
A.The;/
B.a;/C,a;the D./;the
9.I'd appreciate__if you would like to teach me how to u the computer.
A.That
B.it
C.this
10.Though flu is a____dia.it can cau death.
A Regular
韩剧排行榜2013B normal
C usual
D common
11.It is a good thing for you to have such a good chance to study abroad,but it remains ___whether you can really learn something uful.
A.Seen
< e
< be en
D.eing
12.The promising graduate was very good at____his ideas during the discussion
A.Putting B putting across C putting back D putting off
mygirlfriend
13.I cant thank you____much for your kindness becau without your help I
____have won the first prize in the speech contest.
surgeonA.Too wouldn’t渐渐地
B.very;shouldn’t C that;might not D.So;couldn't
14----18缺
19.Honey,I'm looking forward to____you soon.
A Hear from
B hearing from
C be heard of
D hear ofbrainstorm
wife是什么意思20.I feel it is your husband who_____for the spoiled child.
A.Is to blame B should blame C.is to be blamed D.is going to blame
三、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Three times a week we have to drive to physical therapy for my husband's hand that was reattached two months ago after a horrible work accident.
Today we___21_____thirty minutes late but just a few miles into the trip we saw a young man struggled against the high winds that were almost pushing our car off the road.We stopped and asked if he needed a_____22_____.He accepted in no time and
___23___jumped into the back at.His name was Dan and he wasn’t going far.
As we dropped him off,we___24____he had many large piles of cut wood stacked
in his yard so we___25______if he was interested in lling any.He said,"Oh,you can just come by anytime,even if I’m not here and__26_____up all you want.”We asked how much it would cost for a trunk load.He replied,"it's free,take all you want.We have more than well u and we're___27____at home so just drop by anytime and get it.Thanks for your help and have a great day!”
We kept___28_____we'd pay for it and would only get it if someone was home,but he just kept repeating what he’d already told us.Then as his friendly pit bull dog(牛头犬）came and gave me a__29_____on the hand,Dan said,"Come on,boy!"They both
___30____racing to the doorway and Dan yelled one last time,"Thanks again!”
What___31____me most about his offer is that he was in the back at and didn't
saw my husbands___32____One of his fingers is missing now and they are patched up with the two skin grafts（移植的皮肤），meaning it doesn’t have the__33_____it ud to.Dan just___34_____us with the wood,never knowing__35_____that would mean
to us now when my husband isn’t able to chop any for us this winter.
21.A worked B woke C left D arrive
22.A.shelter B ride C doctor D guide
23.A gladly B anxiously C bravely D eventual
24.A watched B wondered C noticed D recognized
25.A discusd B doubted C expected D inquired
26.A pick B.Hold C bring D.load
27.A.always B ever C hardly D already
28.A insisting B demanding C quarreling D arguing
29.A bark B.bite C greeting D lick
30.A got down B cheered up C took off D came over
31.A struck B disappointed C excited D confud
32.A Face B hand C leg D back
33.A intention B mind C strength D courage
34.A supplied B awarded C received D repaid
35.A.how much B how soon C how often D how far
四、阅读理解
第一节
A
This is the most exciting kayaking expedition（皮划划艇探险）possible for beginners.You can expect to experience a whole range of different conditions and scenery.This expedition is a total of8.27km in distance and it actually enters the streams in the north of Ubin and exits in the south.Three and a half kilometres of pure mangroves(T#)make this the longest pure mangrove kaya
king expedition in Singapore. The distance spent inside the mangrove gives you the maximum opportunity to witness wildlife within the mangrove ecosystem.Come to experience the challenge of operating
your kayak through the labyrinth(E)of waterways and be amazed at the calm and quiet beauty of the wetlands.This last corner of natural wilderness in Singapore is so inaccessible that very,very few have ever experienced it-which makes this a truly special programme.
Most recent travellers'reviews
Traveller A:Travel from bottom to top of Singapore in rush hour traffic in order to get to Ubin for a9:30start-only to find no guide there.Although,once he arrived,the guide was lovely-offering a very knowledgeable tour and lots of enthusiasm around the beautiful part of the world-our6-hour kayaking trip was actually over before2:30pm,despite only hitting the water at12noon.
version什么意思
Traveller B:The guides were nice,however,the biggest disappointment was the timing We thought we were going for a4-hour kayak but were back in2hours and that included the pre-kayak safety talk.The mangroves are lovely but we were told that a storm was near.We felt that there had never been any intention of going out for longer
36.What is special about the kayaking trip for travelers is that they______.
A have a good relaxation by kayaking.
B.feel the challenge of kayaking.
37.Which of the following information is TRUE about the kayaking expedition?
A.The time distance and cost are referred to.
B.The kayaking trip starts at9:30am and ends at noon.
