上海市2021届高三下学期质量调研考试(二模)英语试题及答案

更新时间:2023-07-28 03:14:08 阅读: 评论:0

2015学年第二学期高三年级质量(zhìliàng)调研考试
英语(yīnɡ yǔ)试卷
第I卷 (共103分)
I. listening comprehension(略)
II. Grammar and vocabulary:
    My husband, my four-month-old daughter and I t out on a five-day journey from California to Washington. We had to stop frequently __25_____(relax) ourlves.
    One of our stops, once we crosd the Oregon border, was at a Black Bear Diner. Walking towards the front door we noticed a gentleman ___26____ (stand) at one side. He was clearly untidy, without shoes and wearing worn clothing. We pasd right by him and opened the restaurant door. Then something told me to go back.
marine survey    Thinking the gentleman ____27__need something to eat, I turned around and said to the
gentleman, Sir, are you hungry? He said, Yes.否认英语” I then asked, May we buy you something to eat? He responded with, Sure, I can order something mylf.
    My husband opened the door and the gentleman went straight to the counter. I told him to order __28__ he wanted. The manager of the restaurant came over quite quickly and looked frightened. I spoke before he had an opportunity to say anything. This gentleman will have lunch with us today, I said. Plea add his order __29__ our bill. The manager said with a frown(皱眉(zhòu méi)), 雨声像什么Ok. We turned to our table and the gentleman said, loudly and quickly, Thank you! Soon we ated ourlves at the table and upon finishing our meal we __30__ our bill. I asked my husband what the gentleman __31___(order). One fresh orange juice, one coffee, one breakfast combination with a slide of hash browns.
    When we left the restaurant I looked for the gentleman but didnt e him, but that very small act just made my day. I hope in some small way we were able to bring some joy into his life, _32__  _____ it only lasted for a few minutes.
                                    B.
pm am    Every time you go to the supermarket, you come away with your purchas in plastic bags. But wouldnhall pass’t it be kinder to the environment __33___ you asked for paper bags instead?
    __34__ answer is not as easy as it might em. Environmentalists say there are disadvantages in using both plastic and paper bags.
英汉翻译器    Some experts believe that all the bags harm the environment. Plastic takes hundreds of years to break down and , as it does so, poisonous materials are relead into the water and soil.
    __35__(far) damage is caud if plastic bags enter the a. For example, endangered a turtles cannot tell the bags from jellyfish(水母(shuǐ mǔ)), their main source of food, and often choke(噎死)on them.
    Floating plastic bags have been spotted as far north as the Arctic Ocean and as far so
uth as the 铭牌英文southern end of South America, __36__ has caud great concern among scientists.
    However, this kind of bag does have its advantages.
Plastic grocery bags are some of the most ___37__(reu) things around the hou, explained Laurie Kuk of the American Plastic Council.
    Although paper bags are believed to be more environment-friendly, the fact is unknown t some people __38__ paper bags u more energy when manufactured and create more wastes than plastic bags.
    So you may ask __39__, what to do. One possible solution would be t u biodegradable(可降解的) plastic bags. But it might be wir to pack things you buy in reusable cloth bags __40___ biodegradable products become more reliable.
A. belief    B. discourage    C. choices    D. issue    E. try    F. characterize 
G. demonstrate    H. ensure      I. incomparable    J. opposing    K. responsible
    The unique features of colleges and universities in the US. are hardly shared by their competitors in Europe or Asia. Many foreign students are attracted not only to the academic programs at a particular US college but also to the larger community, which affords the chance for them to absorb the surrounding culture. Clubs, sports teams, student publications and drama societies __-41__ colorful and enjoyable American campus life. However, few foreign universities put much emphasis on this. In peoples minds, the campus and the American university are both admirable, says Brown University President Vartan Gregorian. In America, people have a strong __42__ that a students daily life is as important as his learning experience.
    Foreign students also come in arch of __43__. Americaproducts’s menu of opinions---rearch universities, state institutions, private liberal-arts schools, community colleges, religious institutions--- is __44___. No any single Europeans country can offer such variety. In Europe, says history professor Jonathan Steinberg, who has taught at both Harvard and Cambridge, there is only one system, and that is it. From the beginning, students overas usually are required to ___45__ professional skills in a specific field, w
yishang
hether law or philosophy or Chemistry. Most American universities insist that students have a(n) __46___ on natural and social sciences, languages and literature before choosing a field of concentration.
    Such __47___ philosophies grow out of different traditions and power structures. In Europe and Japan,universities are __48___ only to a ministry of education, which ts academic standards and provides money.

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