备横2023圣诞快乐用英语怎么说高考阅读文体之说明文
| 内容 |
板块一 | 题型解析 |
板块二 | 高考真题感悟 |
板块三 | 模考题练手考研英语学习计划 |
板块四 | 课后习题训练 |
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一：题型解析
总体解题技巧概述：
i could be the one专题1:事实类说明文
它是对事物；现象；概念的科普介绍
说明对象：熟悉的范围里不同寻常的内容；题目以细节题为主；重点考查说明方法
说明方法：下定义；讲特点；比较；分类；发展变化
正确选项与说明对象密切相关
没有明显转折；看段首段尾
有转折；递进；实际上；因果；看转折递进因果之后内容
专题2:新事物类说明文
介绍新事物
既有优势也有劣势
作者态度一般是支持鼓励
新事物不能一下子完全取代旧事物；两者长期共存
新事物文章关键词标志： new； recent； up-to-date； in the future； novelty； invention； innovation； creative； traditional； conventional； old； old fashioned；
专题3:研究类说明文
它是陈述某次研究的过程与结论；并提供相对应的指导意见
我们应该关注文章开头；结尾；主题；态度
研究类说明文关键词：the study； rearch shows/suggest/foundo o。。
According to the study； rearch
A new study
In a blog post from Sony's startup accelerator, Yoichi Ito, a project leader on Reon Pocket, said people have become increasingly focud on functionality and comfort in the
ir clothing. In 2017, his team started thinking of ways they could blend technology with fashion to reach tho goals. Reon Pocket was the result.vansky
Japane buyers looking to battle the record heat this summer will have to wait, though. If the crowdfunding is successful, deliveries of the device are scheduled to begin in March 2020.
8.What is necessary to make it possible for Reon Pocket to work?
A.Wearers9 using the Peltier effect.
B.A T-shirt and a special smartphone.
C.A hot summer day and a special pocket.
D.A special T-shirt and a smartphone app.
9.What does the underlined word "catch" in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Benefit. B. Popularity. C. Disadvantage. D. Capture.
10.Why does the author say that Reon Pocket is not suitable for all-day u?
墨尔本大学学费A.The device battery is not efficient enough.
B.The T-shirt for the gadget is too expensive.
C.Crowdfunding is not decided at the moment.
D.The T-shirt is not available for both men and women.
11.What can we learn from the last three paragraphs?
A.Functionality and comfort in clothing are increasingly appealing.
B.Reon Pocket will come into the market in March 2020 at all events.
C.Sony is the first company to invent the temperature-regulating clothing.
D.The comfort and sweat-wicking properties of athletic wear helps athletes to win.
Passage F
There is a widespread belief among sleep rearchers that many people, especially young adults, regularly obtain skimpy sleep due to work, school, and social activities. The move toward remote work and school has provided a novel opportunity to test this belief.现代奥林匹克运动会
A new rearch compared lf-reported data on sleep habits from 80 students enrolled in a 2020 summer ssion cour with data collected from 450 students enrolled in the same cour during previous summer mesters and suggests that students learning remotely went to bed an average of 30 minutes later than pre-pandemic （疫情前）students. They slept less efficiently, less at night and more during the day, but did not sleep more overall despite the time saved commuting （通勤），working or attending social events. Actually, they have no early class and 44 percent fewer work days compared to students in previous mesters.
punchin
stephon marburyOne very consistent finding is a collective delay of sleep timing-people go to bed and wake up later. Not surprisingly, there is also a marked reduction in natural light exposure, especially early in the day. The lack of change in sleep time was a bit of a surpri, as it goes against the assumption that young adults would sleep more if they had the time.
Self-described night owls （夜猫子）were more likely to report a greater positive effect on their sleep, getting to sleep in, instead of waking up early for that morning class, while morning types were more likely to report a negative respon to sleeping later than usual.
Sleep plays an important role in immune （免疫的）functioning and mental health, which is why good sleep habits are important. Students and anybody working from home should try to get outside and work out early in the day becau the morning light helps strengthen their regular sleep-wake cycle-this should improve their sleep, and allow them to feel more rested and energized during the day.
哈尔滨雅思培训
12.What does the underlined word “skimpy" in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Needful. B. Effective. C. Unnecessary. D. Insufficient.
13.How's the sleep of online learning students compared with pre-pandemic students?
A. They sleep more overall. B. They sleep no more than others.
C. They sleep less during the day. D. They sleep more at night.
14.Who sleeping habits is more appropriate to describe online learners9 life?
A. Busy bees. B. Night owls. C. Lazybones. D. Early birds.
15.What suggestions does the author give to people working from home?
A.Rising early to do morning exercis.
B.Developing irregular sleep-wake cycle.
C. Learning more about immune functions.
D. Getting rested and energized during the day.
Passage G
国际mbaNow, an increasing number of cities are suspending recycling rvices, partly out of fear that workers might contact the coronavirus from one another while sorting through ud water bottles, food containers and boxes. One solution: Let robots do the job.
