英⽂科技论⽂写作与学术报告（2019秋）作业答案
英⽂科技论⽂写作与学术报告(2019秋)作业答案
第⼀章
1. Which one is NOT included in “logics in writing paper”?
A Logical prentation in writing paper
B Good language flow
C Good structure and clarity in the paper
D Good theoretical analysis
2. Which is the CORRECT statement in the following?
A If the reader want to know the result of the paper, they can read the introduction.
B If the reader want to intuitively know the key ideas behind the paper, they should read the introduction.
C It's optional that we summarize the contribution of the paper in the "abstract".
D If the readers want to know all the glory details, they can read the introduction.
3. Which of the following practice we should follow when writing scientific paper in English?
A Modesty is a good characteristic in Chine culture.
B When writing scientific paper, we should point out the shortcomings of our rearch using a specific ction.
C We should confidently show the contributions of our rearch.
D The English culture is so similar to Chine that Chine readers can just follow their culture when writing an English scientific paper.
4. What does “delivery” means in the context of writing an Engligh scientific paper?
A The meaning of “delivery” is similar to the concept of tho delivery companies.
B “Delivery” means the contributions of your rearch.
C “Delivery” means how much do the writers know the background of the readers.
D The “responsibility of delivery” is on the writer rather than on the reader.
5. Which one is the CORRECT expression of “博⼠后流动站”?
surnameA Postdoctoral program.
B Post-doctor mobile station.
C Post-doctor flow station.
D Postdoctoral moving station.
6. Which of the following translation is authentic?
A 注意安全---- take care.
B 第⼀教学楼---- No.1 teaching building.
C ⼩⼼落⽔---- fall into water carefully.
D 投诉电话---- law suit phone number.
7. What should we do in writing a scientific paper?
A In order to emphasize our views, we should put our strong emotions into the text.
B Slightly prent our political comments is allowed.
C We should follow the mainstream ideas of general public.郑州会计培训
D We should prent facts, theories, proofs, experiments, testing results objectively.
8. Which of the following is WRONG about the title of scientific paper?
A It normally is not a ntence.
B It is better to u the fewest possible words to adequately describes the contents of the paper.
C The order of the words in the title is very important.
D It is better to u a complete ntence.
9. Which of the following is WRONG about the abstract of scientific paper?
A It is the summary of the paper.
B It is better to u abbreviation to make the abstract shorter.
C It describes the key ideas of the paper.
D It gives the results of the paper.
10. Which is NOT advid in the introduction ction?
A Clearly explain the background of our rearch.
B Clearly explain the problem we do.
C Explain the academic and/or impact.
D Using mathematical functions to explain our model.
11. Which of the following is RIGHT regarding the literature review?
A It is better to comment on the existing work positively.
B It is better to comment on the existing work objectively.
C It is better to comment on the existing work negatively.
D It is better to criticize the results obtained by other rearchers to highlight our contributions.
12. Which of the following is RIGHT about the references of introduction of scientific paper?
A It is better to cite as many foreign references as possible.
B It is better to cite many your own previously published papers.郑州ccna培训
C It is better to cite as many domestic references as possible.
D Recent references should be cited
13. What may the reviewer thinks if you cite too many your own publications?
A You really contribute a lot to the community.
B Other rearchers are not interested in the subject.
C You have a say in this rearch area.
D They will think you have sufficient references.
14. If the a reference has 5 authors, how many authors should you include in the reference list?
A Only the first author.
B Only the first and cond author.
C Only the first and corresponding author.
D All five authors.
15. What should you do in the “Problem description and formulation”?
A If you clearly know the meaning of a variable, it’s ok that it is not defined.
B You should prent the problem you are trying to solve.
C Usually you should describe your system configuration, environment and so on.
上海网络营销培训D You should put the organization of your paper here.
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16. Which of the following statement is NOT correct?
A If you have a theorem, you should put th e proof in the ction of “methodology.”
B In the ction of “simulation/numerical result”, you should prent the description of the practical or experiment system, description of the data and the associated system.
C In the ction of “simulation/numerical result”, you can u tables, figures and graph to better prent your contribution.
D In the conclusion remark or the conclusion, you can just repeat your conclusion remark as the abstract.
17. What you can do if you want to show acknowledgment?
A It’s not appropriate to put acknowledgment in the front page.
B You can put a parate ction of acknowledgment in your paper.
C If you acknowledge Albert Einstein, you should thank him bad on the fact.
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D The length of acknowledgment should be strictly constrained.
18. Which is CORRECT when you list the references?
A It’s ok if you put as many references as you can.
B To enrich your paper, you should can list something that is not referred to in your paper.
C Every reference you list must be referred in the main text.
D It’s proper for you to list many home made references.
19. What does “proof reading” mean?
A 证明阅读.
B 校对.
C 证明读物.
D 证明在读.
20. What is TRUE if at the procedure to submit a paper?
A Usually we submit the entire manuscript to a conference or journal.
B All conferences require you to submit the abstract first, from which the organizer will determine whether you need to submit the whole text.
C We should submit a hard copy to the publisher with your signature.
D The reviewers’ comments are not v ery important when you modify your paper.
21. If the publisher nds the proof to you, when should you give a reply?
beer什么意思A In about 2 days.
B In about 2 weeks.
C In about 2 months.
D In about 2 years.
22. Which of the following may not be the reason to reject a scientific paper?
A There are many grammatical mistakes in the paper.
B There are many simple ntences in the paper.
C There are many direct translations in the paper.
D There are some spelling mistakes of authors' names in references.
23. Which of the following is TRUE?
A Font size should keep consistency only in each paragraph.
B Font size should keep consistency only in each part of the paper.
C Font size should keep consistency in the entire paper.
D It doesn't matter how the font size ud.
24. Which of the following is TRUE about u of mathematical equations?
A It is better to u as many equations as possible.
B It is better to u as few equations as possible.
C It is better not to u any equations at all.
D It is better to have a balanced u of equations.
25. Which statement is NOT true?
A You should keep consistence in equations and reference format.
B You should keep consistence in format of authors of all references.
C The format between different paragraphs should be kept the same.
D You should not u synonyms in order to keep consistence.
26. What is NOT necessary when you want to better write your paper?
A U spelling check to make sure all the words are spelled correctly.
B U grammar check to find out inconsistency.
C Carefully check the spellings of the names in references.
D U many hard and complicated ntences to polish your expressions.
27. Which of the following author names may NOT be the right format of the reference?
A X. Guan, S. Zhang, S. Li, W. Wang
B Guan, X., Zhang, S., Li, S., Wang, W.
C Xiaohong Guan, San Zhang, Si Li, Wu Wang
D Guan Xiaohong, Zhang, S., S. Li, W. Wang
28. Which is NOT the general style of the reviewers?
A Frank
B Brutal
C Sarcastic昵称英语
D Implicit
29. If the reviewer gives a lot of critical comments and requests for modification, what are the correct attitudes we should have?
A The reviewers are giving us hard time on my paper.
kitB The reviewer is incompetent becau he cannot understand what I write.
C We should modify our paper according to the reviewers’ comments to get our paper published.
D The reviewer is biad on me.
30. Which one is NOT the good advices on responding to reviewers?
A We need to examine carefully all the comments made by the reviewers and the Associate Editor.
B We have to differentiate tho comments that must be fully addresd from tho that are desirable to be addresd.
C We only need to address the comments that they are correct as we believe.
D We need to respond to EACH and EVERY point raid by the reviewer and the referee.
31. In order to help the reviewers save time, we should
A List our original reviews and the respon side by side.
B Tell the reviewers that we have modified the paper carefully.
C Send back a paper with enough modification to the reviewers.
D Just lect some critical comments to respon.泰语翻译报价
32. Which is the WRONG respon to reviewers if we don’t agree with their comments?
A We had better not to argue with the reviewer.
B Show the reviewers that the main text is revid according to their comments.
C If we must disagree with their comments, we should do it very professionally with no rancor or sarcasm.
D Ignore tho comments or explain what we originally meant.
33. Which one is the good action in responding to reviewers?
A We explain to the reviews what we have revid to addresd their comments.
B If the criticism of the reviewers makes us uncomfortable, we should ignore and try to feel better.
C If the reviewers think that the contributions are not enough, we should request the Associate Editor to have other reviewers review our paper.
D If the reviewers think that the contributions are not enough, we should have patience, waiting they change mind.
34. Which description of the review system is CORRECT?
A The author knows the reviewer, but the reviewer doesn’t know the author.
B The authors do not know the reviewer, but the reviewer knows the authors.
C The reviewers know each other.
D The author knows the reviewer, and the reviewer know the author, too.
第⼆章
1. What are the CORRECT statements in the following?
A Making prentations in English is only important for scholars.
B Making prentations in English is only important for businessmen.
C Making prentations in English is only important for scholars and businessmen.
