人教版八年级英语上册第八单元知识详解
人教版八年级英语上册第八单元知识详解remember的用法
Unit 8 How was your school trip?
酝酿的意思考点扫描：
一）习惯用语：
hang out with…和…闲逛（过去式hung）
take photos/pictures照相
go to the zoo去动物园
go to the aquarium 去水族馆
buy a souvenir 买一份纪念品
buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 买某物给某人
什么是万圣节give sb. sth.= sb.把某物给某人
pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.递某物给某人
get one’s autograph 得到某人的亲笔签名
win a prize 得了一个奖（过去式won）
win the first prize 得了冠军
Visitors’ Center 游客中心
on the school trip 在学校旅游中
at the end of… 在…的尽头
watch a dolphin show 观看海豚表演
day off 休息日
have fun doing sth. 做某事有趣
go for a drive 去兜风
have/take a class 上课
on my next day off 在我下一个休息日
e you soon再见
(have) a yard sale (进行)庭院旧货出售
in the future 未来，将来
take the bus back to school坐公共汽车回到学校
in the rain 在雨中
in the sun 在太阳下
in the yard 在院子里
come back from… 从…回来
what el 别的什么
after that 之后
That sounds interesting. 那听起来很有趣.
sleep late 睡懒觉
二）重点句型：
1．I went to the aquarium，I didn't go to the zoo.
我去了水族馆，我没去动物园。
2．Did you take any photos?你照相了吗?
3．I’d like to eat some ice cream．我愿意吃些冰淇淋
4.We often hang out with our friends．我们经常同朋友一起去闲逛。演讲稿格式
5.Would you like to go for a drive?你愿意去开车兜风吗?
6.Did Tina buy a souvenir?蒂纳买纪念品了吗?
7．Toby won a prize．托比赢了奖金。
8.Did Tina meet a famous actor?蒂纳遇见一位著名演员了吗?
9.The students had a terrible school trip．
同学们度过了一次糟糕的学校旅行
三）交际用语：
What did you do on your school trip?
Did you go to the zoo? No,I didn't.I went to the aquarium.
Were there any sharks?
No,there weren't any sharks,but there were some really smart als.
四)主题写作：介绍你周末的行程和感想。
词语点击：
1.gift：[gift]
名词 n.①礼品，其同义词为prent.
She has got lots of birthday gifts. 她得到了许多生日礼物。
②天赋;才能。 He is a man of gifts.他是个多才多艺的人。
mf globalThe boy has a gift for music. 这男孩有音乐天赋。
2.hang: [h??]
动词 v. (1)把...挂起; 悬挂展出(画作等);过去式和过去分词为（hung,hung）.
He hung his coat on the hook. 他把衣服挂在钩子上。
His pictures were hung in the Muum of Modern Arts.
他的画在现代艺术馆展出。
(2)绞死;吊死:作此义讲时，过去式和过去分词为(hanged;hanged)
The man was hanged for murder. 那男子因谋杀罪被处绞刑。
（3）hang out意思是“闲逛，闲荡”；
hang about/around 意为“逗留;徘徊，等待。”
I hung about for an hour, but he didn't come.我等了一个小时,但他没有来。
3.win: [win]
动词 v. “赢得, 在...中获胜(或成功)”，其过去式和过去分词为won,won.名词“获胜者”为winner.win的宾语多为 game，match，competition(竞赛)，fight(斗争，战斗)，war(战争)等名词，一般不加某人做宾语。例如：
Hemingway once won the Nobel Prize for literature.
海明威曾一度获得诺贝尔文学奖。
4.visitor: ['vizit?]
名词 n. 访问者; 观光者;参观者,游客
There are many visitors to the White Hou every year.
每年参观白宫的游客很多。
【积累】visitor是由动词visit加后缀-or构成。动词加-er或-or多表示做这个动作的人。例如： inventor发明家， director 导演， translator翻译家， actor演员，sailor水手,monitor班长，conductor售票员，等等。
5.end: [end]
1）名词 n.①末端;尽头;最后部分,末尾
My friend waited for me at the end of the street.
我的朋友在街道尽头等我。
伊恩与妮娜
②目的;目标：
I ud the scientific method to attain this end.
自费出国留学费用我用科学的方法来达到这一目的。
2）动词 vt.＆ vi.结束;终止;了结；作为...的结尾，相当于be over或finish.
I hoped that this might end my suffering. 我希望这会结束我的苦痛。
The book ends in tragedy. 这本书以悲剧结尾。
【积累】由end构成的短语：①at the end of“在……末端，在……末尾”，可以接时间也可接地点。②in the end“最后，最终”，end后不加of,相当于finally或at last. 例如；
Our school held a sports meeting at the end of last year.
去年年终我校举行了一次运动会。
At the end of this street you’ll find a bookshop.
在这条街的尽头你可看见一家书店。
anaemiaIn the end they caught the thief.他们最终抓住了那个贼。
③by the end of意为“到……末为止”，后可跟过去时间与过去完成时连用，也可跟将来时间，而与将来时连用。例如：
By the end of last term we had learned five English songs.
到上学期末我们已学会五首英语歌曲。
The world population will pass ven billion by the end of this year.
到今年末，世界人口将超过七十亿。
6.drive: [draiv]
1）动词 vt. ＆vi. 驾驶(汽车等); 用车送(人); 驱赶,赶走
I don't know how to drive a truck. 我不会驾卡车。
It is dangerous to drive after drinking. 酒后开车危险。
He'll drive us to the airport. 他会开车送我们去机场。
He drove the sheep up the hill. 他把羊群往山上赶。
2）名词 n. 驾车旅行;(开车)兜风;车程
We went for a drive in the afternoon.我们下午开车出去兜风。
two hours′ drive 两个小时的车程playdaddy
7.off: [?f]
adj. ＆adv. (离)开,(走)开,(隔)开; 切断,关掉,停止;取消; 不在工作,休息;经常用于“一段时间+off”这一结构，表示休假（休息）多长时间。
They went off together and left me sitting there.
他们一同离开了,留下我独自坐在那里。
He turned off the light before going out. 他出门前把灯关掉。
You're going off the subject. 你们离题了。
two monthsTomorrow will be my day off. 明天我休息(不上班)。
【积累】常见词组：take off脱掉（衣帽等），（飞机）起飞；get off下车；be off离开；drive off赶走；等等。
8.rain: [rein]
1）名词 n.雨,雨水; 降雨,一场雨; (雨点般的)落下;(下雨般的)一阵;其形容词为rainy.“下雨的，多雨的”。
Do you get much rain? 你们那儿雨水多吗?
A rain of abu has been heaped upon him.他遭到好一顿咒骂。
