Therearchersarguethattask-badorganizingtendstobeundervaluedandunder-supportedinthebusinessculture.Thismightbeasmallchangetothewayweviewworkandtheoffice,buttherearchersarguethatitchallengesawidespreadcharacteristicoftheeconomy.Whilemostpeoplewillstillprobablyneed,tosomeextent,clock-timers,task-badtimingshouldbeudwhenperformingajobthatrequiresmorecreativity.Itllmakethotaskasier,andthetask-doerswillbehappier.
1.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttheclock-badwork?
A.Itmakesworkersverytired.
B.Itremindsworkerstoleaveontime.
C.Itmakesworkersawareoftheprecioustime.
D.Itmayhaveabadeffectonthecreativity.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “hinder” inParagraph2mean?
A.Block. B.Consider.
C.Increa. D.Value.
player>posted3.WhatdidTamarAvnetandAnne-LaureSellierfindintheirexperimentsaboutclocktimers?
A.Theyizeopportunitiesastheycomeup.
B.Theyalwaysgettheirworkdoneintime.
C.Theytendtobemoreproductive.blou怎么读
D.Theycancontroltheirlives.
4.Whatdotherearcherssuggest?
A.Task-badtimingispreferredfordoingcreativework.
B.Itisimportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandlife.
C.Performingcreativejobstendstomakeworkershappier.
D.Ascientificstandardshouldbeadoptedinjobevaluation.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Livingwithotherpeoplecanbedifficult,especiallywhenpeoplehavetheirownideasabouthowtheywanttolive. 1 .Takingafewsimplestepswillhelpyoushareyourlivingspaceharmoniously.
Discussyourexpectationsaheadoftime.
2 .Thisappliestofinances,food,posssions,theuofcommonareas,loudactivitiesorparties,quiethoursandsoon.
soonerorlaterDivideupresponsibilities.
Makeaplantodivideupresponsibilitiesandchores(家常杂务)betweenyouandyourroom-mate.Forexample,ifyourroom-mateisagoodcookandyouarenot, 3 .Itmayalsobeagoodideatotupachoresschedule,whereyouwilltaketurnscleaningthebathroom,takingoutthetrashandsoon.
4 .
Noteveryonehasthesameideasaboutday-to-daylivingasyoudo.Takeyourroom-matesfeelingsintoconsideration.Forinstance,ifyouredyingtothrowapartyonThursdaynightbutyourroom-matehasafinalearlythenextmorning,agreetopostponethepartytillFridayeveninginstead.
Communicateeffectively.
minglangCommunicationiskeyinmakingtherelationshipwork.Ifaproblemcomesup,itsbettertotalkaboutitrightawaythantoignoreit.Forexample,say “Chris,ituptsmewhenIwakeuptofindallthemilkgone.Ifyouuthelastofsomething,canyoupleaaddittothelist?”Ifyousimplycannotcommunicateopenlyandthereistensionallthetime,oel 5 .
A.Bepreparedtocompromi
B.Createaroom-mateagreementonInternetu
daylight 歌词C.askhimorhertocookifyoullcleanupafterwards
D.youmayaswellfindanewroom-mate
E.Talkaboutwhateachofyouneedsandwantsfromtheotherinadvance
F.Peoplemayhavedifferentreligiousorpoliticalviewsthatcouldcauconflict
G.Thoughhavingaroom-matecanbechallenging,itcanalsobeenjoyableandfun
Ⅲ.完形填空
Eventhoughweareprobablynotawareofit,onourpaththroughlife,wearettinggoalsallthetime.However,manythingswillnotonlydependonhowfirmlywetagoal,buthow 1 weactinachievingit.
Astoryshowshowsmartactingcanturnaemingly 2 assign是什么意思crisis(危机)intoa(n) 3 .DuringRooveltsthirdcampaignforpresident,millionsoffolderswiththepresidentscampaignspeechwere 4 .PeoplewhohadnochancetoeandhearRooveltlivewouldbeableto 5 it,hopefullylikeitand 6 him.Ofcour,Rooveltspicturewasonthefrontpage.Too 7 n
oonehadnoticedthatunderthepicturewasatinybut 8 name,GeorgeMoffett,whohadtakenthepicture.
Bylaw,Moffettwouldhavehadtobeaskedfortherightto 9 thispicture.Asthecampaignmanagershad 10 todoso,thechoiceslookedhard:eithertoburnthemillionsoffolders,how it ud to be 11 losingthecampaign,andpaythehighpricetoprintnewfolderswitha 12 picture,oraskMoffettforbelatedpermission.Bothchoicemed 13 .Whatcouldtheydo?