2020版高考英语总复习Unit1Livingwell课时作业选修7

更新时间:2023-07-26 16:45:37 阅读: 评论:0

Unit1 Living well
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Whenit􀆳sfiveo􀆳clock,peopleleavetheiroffice.Thelengthoftheworkday,formanyworkers,isdefinedbytime.Theyleavewhentheclockstellthemtheycouldgo.
Thedays,thetimeiverywhere:notjustonclocksorwatches,butoncellphonesandcomputers.Thatmaybeabadthing,particularlyatwork.Newrearchshowsthatclock-badworkscheduleshindercreativity.
Clock-timersorganizetheirdaybyblocksofminutesandhours.Forexample:ameetingfrom9amto10am,rearchfrom10amtonoon,etc.Ontheotherhand,task-timershavealistofthingstheywanttoaccomplish.Theyworkaccordingtothelist,andeachtaskstartswhentheprevioustaskiscompleted.Itissaidthatallofumployamixofboththetypesofplanning.
What,then,aretheeffectsofthinkingabouttimeinthedifferentways?Doesonemakeusmoreproductive?Betteratthetasksathand?Happier?InexperimentsconductedbyTamarAvnetandAnne-LaureSellier,theyhadparticipantsorganizedifferentactivitiesfromprojectplanning,holidayshopping,toyoga
bytimeorto-dolisttomeasurehowtheyperformedunderclocktimevstasktime.Theyfoundclock-timerstobemoreefficient(有效率的)butlesshappybecautheyfeltlittlecontrolovertheirlives.Task-timersarehappierandmorecreative,butlessproductive.Theytendtoenjoythemomentwhensomethinggoodishappening,andizeopportunitiesthatcomeup.
Therearchersarguethattask-badorganizingtendstobeundervaluedandunder-supportedinthebusinessculture.Thismightbeasmallchangetothewayweviewworkandtheoffice,buttherearchersarguethatitchallengesawidespreadcharacteristicoftheeconomy.Whilemostpeoplewillstillprobablyneed,tosomeextent,clock-timers,task-badtimingshouldbeudwhenperformingajobthatrequiresmorecreativity.It􀆳llmakethotaskasier,andthetask-doerswillbehappier.
1.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttheclock-badwork?
A.Itmakesworkersverytired.
B.Itremindsworkerstoleaveontime.
C.Itmakesworkersawareoftheprecioustime.
D.Itmayhaveabadeffectonthecreativity.
2.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordhinderinParagraph2mean?
A.Block.    B.Consider.
C.Increa.    D.Value.
player>posted3.WhatdidTamarAvnetandAnne-LaureSellierfindintheirexperimentsaboutclocktimers?
A.Theyizeopportunitiesastheycomeup.
B.Theyalwaysgettheirworkdoneintime.
C.Theytendtobemoreproductive.blou怎么读
D.Theycancontroltheirlives.
4.Whatdotherearcherssuggest?
A.Task-badtimingispreferredfordoingcreativework.
B.Itisimportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandlife.
C.Performingcreativejobstendstomakeworkershappier.
D.Ascientificstandardshouldbeadoptedinjobevaluation.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Livingwithotherpeoplecanbedifficult,especiallywhenpeoplehavetheirownideasabouthowtheywanttolive. 1 .Takingafewsimplestepswillhelpyoushareyourlivingspaceharmoniously. 
Discussyourexpectationsaheadoftime.
 2 .Thisappliestofinances,food,posssions,theuofcommonareas,loudactivitiesorparties,quiethoursandsoon. 
soonerorlaterDivideupresponsibilities.
Makeaplantodivideupresponsibilitiesandchores(家常杂务)betweenyouandyourroom-mate.Forexample,ifyourroom-mateisagoodcookandyouarenot, 3 .Itmayalsobeagoodideatotupachoresschedule,whereyouwilltaketurnscleaningthebathroom,takingoutthetrashandsoon. 
 4 
Noteveryonehasthesameideasaboutday-to-daylivingasyoudo.Takeyourroom-mate􀆳sfeelingsintoconsideration.Forinstance,ifyou􀆳redyingtothrowapartyonThursdaynightbutyourroom-matehasafinalearlythenextmorning,agreetopostponethepartytillFridayeveninginstead.
Communicateeffectively.
minglangCommunicationiskeyinmakingtherelationshipwork.Ifaproblemcomesup,it􀆳sbettertotalkaboutitrightawaythantoignoreit.Forexample,sayChris,ituptsmewhenIwakeuptofindallthemilkgone.Ifyouuthelastofsomething,canyoupleaaddittothelist?Ifyousimplycannotcommunicateopenlyandthereistensionallthetime,oel 5 
A.Bepreparedtocompromi
B.Createaroom-mateagreementonInternetu
daylight 歌词C.askhimorhertocookifyou􀆳llcleanupafterwards
D.youmayaswellfindanewroom-mate
E.Talkaboutwhateachofyouneedsandwantsfromtheotherinadvance
F.Peoplemayhavedifferentreligiousorpoliticalviewsthatcouldcauconflict
G.Thoughhavingaroom-matecanbechallenging,itcanalsobeenjoyableandfun
Ⅲ.完形填空
Eventhoughweareprobablynotawareofit,onourpaththroughlife,wearettinggoalsallthetime.However,manythingswillnotonlydependonhowfirmlywetagoal,buthow 1 weactinachievingit. 
Astoryshowshowsmartactingcanturnaemingly 2 assign是什么意思crisis(危机)intoa(n) 3 .DuringRoovelt􀆳sthirdcampaignforpresident,millionsoffolderswiththepresident􀆳scampaignspeechwere 4 .PeoplewhohadnochancetoeandhearRooveltlivewouldbeableto 5 it,hopefullylikeitand 6 him.Ofcour,Roovelt􀆳spicturewasonthefrontpage.Too 7 n
oonehadnoticedthatunderthepicturewasatinybut 8 name,GeorgeMoffett,whohadtakenthepicture. 
Bylaw,Moffettwouldhavehadtobeaskedfortherightto 9 thispicture.Asthecampaignmanagershad 10 todoso,thechoiceslookedhard:eithertoburnthemillionsoffolders,how it ud to be 11 losingthecampaign,andpaythehighpricetoprintnewfolderswitha 12 picture,oraskMoffettforbelatedpermission.Bothchoicemed 13 .Whatcouldtheydo? 

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