2011年专四语法题
D 51. My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man he was
fifteen years ago.
A. which
B. whom
C. who
D. that
C 52. Which of the following ntences is a COMMAND?
A. Beg your pardon.
B. Have a good time.
C. Never do that again!
关于诚信的演讲稿
D. What noi you are making!
A 53. Which of the following italicized phras indicates purpo?
A. She said it for fun, but others took her riously.
B. For all its effort, the team didn’t win the match.
C. Linda has worked for the firm for twenty years.
D. He t out for Beijing yesterday.
B 54. When you have finished with the book, don’t forget to return it to Tim, ?
A. do you
B. will you
C. don’t you
D. won’t you
D 55. In phras like freezing cold, burning hot, or soaking wet, the –ING participle is ud
A. as a command.
B. as a condition.
C. for concession.
D. for emphasis.
B 56. Which of the following italicized phras is INCORRECT?
A. The city is now ten times its original size.
B. I wish I had two times his strength.
C. The ller asked for double the usual price.
D. They come here four times every year.
A 57. It is not so much the language the cultural background that makes the book
difficult to understand.
A. as
B. nor
C. but
D. like
C 58. Which of the following italicized parts is ud as an object?
A. What do you think has happened to her?
B. Who do you think the visiting professor is?
C. How much do you think he earns every month?
D. How quickly would you say he would come?
B 59. The additional work will take weeks.
grainA. the other
B. another two
C. other two
D. the more
D 60. Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clau (主语从句)?
A. We are quite certain that we will get there in time.
B. He has to face the fact that there will be no pay ri this year.
C. She said that she had en the man earlier that morning.
D. It is sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days.
A 61. It’s getting late. I’d rather you now.
A. left
B. leave
C. are leaving
D. will leave
C 62. In the ntence “The manager interviewed Jim himlf in the morning”, the italicized word
is ud to modify
A. the object.
B. the verb.
C. the subject.
D. the prepositional phra.
B 63. There is no doubt the couple did the right thing in coming back home earlier than
planned.
A. whether
B. that
C. why
D. when
A 64. The ntence that express OFFER is
A. I’ll get some drinks. What’ll you have?
B. Does she need to book a ticket now?
C. May I know your name?
D. Can you return the book next week?
B 65. Which of the following italicized phras indicates a subject-predicate relation (主谓关系)?
A. Mr Smith’s passport has been issued.
B. The visitor’s arrival was reported in the news.
C. John’s travel details have not been finalized.
D. The new bookstore lls children’s stories.
2011年英语专业四级考试语法与词汇部分解析
51. My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man ___ he was fifteen years ago.
A. Which
B. whom
C. who
D. that
解析：本题考察定语从句的用法。关系代词在定语从句中做表语时，无论指认还是指物，都只能用that，不用which，且that也可以省略。故选D。再如：
China is not the country (that) it was. 中国不是从前的那个国家。
Mary is no longer the girl (that) she ud to be. 玛丽不是过去的那个女孩了。
52. Which of the following ntence is a command?
A. Beg your pardon.
B. Have a good time.
C. Never do that again.
D. What noi you are making.
解析：本题考察几句常用口语的交际功能。答案显然是C。
53. Which of the following italicized phras indicates purpo?
A. She said it for fun, but others take her riously.
B. For all its effort, the team didn’t win the match.
C. Linda has worked for the firm for twenty years.
D. He t out for Beijing yesterday.
解析：本题考察四个介词短语的用法，显然选A。注意：B选项中的for all是一个复合介词，意思是“尽管”，表示让步。
54. When you have finished with the book, don’t forget to return it to Tom, ___?
A. do you
B. will you
C. don’t you
D. won’t you
解析：本题考察反义疑问句的用法。我们知道，在否定的陈述句后面用will you?，故选B。
55. In phras like freezing cold, burning hot, soaking wet, the prent participle is ud as ___.
A. as a command
B. as a condition
C. for concession
D. for emphasis
解析：本题考察现在分词做定语的用法，故选D。
56. Which of the italicized phra is INCORRECT?
A. The city is now ten times its original size.
B. I wish I had two times his strength.
C. The ller asked for double the usual price.
D. They come here four times every year.
解析：本题考察倍数表达法。答案是B。在英语中，两倍的表达是twice，三倍以上才是thr ee, four, five --- times。
57. It is not so much the language ___ the cultural background that makes the book difficult to understand.
wu
A. as
B. nor
C. but
D. like
解析：本题考察习语结构no so much A as B（与其说是A，不容说是B）的用法。故选A。
58. Which of the following italicized parts is ud as an object?
A. What do you think has happened to her?
B. Who do you think the visiting professor is?
C. How much do you think he earns every month?
D. How quickly would you say he would come?
解析：本题考察疑问词的用法，四个选项中只有how much做宾语，故选C。
butterflies
59. The additional work will take ___ weeks.
美发培训学校
A. the other
B. another two
C. other two
D. the more
解析：本题考察another的用法，这个词一般修饰单数名词，但也可修饰表示一个整体的复数名词。故选B。honorary
60. Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clau?
A. We are quite certain that we will get there in time.
B. He has to face the fact that there will be no pay ri this year.
C. She said that she had en the man earlier that morning.
toesD. It is sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days.
解析：本题考察名词从句用法，正确答案是D。在本句中的，It做形式主语，that引导的从句做真正的主语。
61. It’s getting late. I’d rather you ___ now.
A. left
B. leave
C. are leaving
D. will leave
解析：本题考察虚拟语气的用法，I’d rather后面的从句须用虚拟式，若指现在，用一般过去时，若指过去，用过去完成时。正确答案是A。
62. In the ntence “The manager interviewed Jim himlf in the morning”the italicized word is ud to modify ___.
A. the object
B. the verb
C. the subject
D. the prepositional phra
教师节演讲稿解析：本题考察反身代词的用法。题干中的himlf显然是强调主语the manager，故选C.
63. There is no doubt ___ the couple did the right thing in coming back home earlier than plan ned.
A. whether
B. that
C. why
D. when
解析：本题考查doubt的一个用法，它后面一般跟由that引导的同位语从句。正确答案是B。
64. The ntence that express OFFER is ___
A. I’ll get some drinks. What’ll you have?
B. Does she need to book a ticket now?commitment
C. May I know your name?
D. Can you return the book next week?
解析：本题考察几句常用口语的交际功能。答案显然是A。
65. Which of the following italicized phras indicates a subject-predicate relation?
A. Mr. Smith’s passport has been issued.
B. The visitor’s arrival was reported in the news.
C. John’s travel details have not been finalized.
D. The new bookstore lls children’s stories.
解析：本题考察名词所有格所表达的逻辑关系，正确答案是B，因为其他选项表示所属关系。
66. Our office has recently ___ to a new computer system.grand
A. altered
B. converted
C. transformed
D. modified
