写准记牢 | 语境运用 | |
核 心 chic单 词 | 1．__quality__ n．质量；品质；性质 2．__beg__ vi．请求；乞求 3．__stage__ n．舞台；阶段；时期 4．__opinion__ 四级官方网站n．意见；看法；主X 5．__reward__n．报酬；奖金 vt．酬劳；奖赏 6．__found__ vt．建立；建设 7．__attack__vt．进攻；攻击；抨击 8．__escape__ vi．& vt．逃脱；逃走；避开 9．__vote__ vi．& vi．投票；选举 n．投票；选票；表决 10．__generous__ adj．慷慨的；大方的 11．__principle__ n． 法则；原则；原理 | 1． It is very __generous__ (慷慨的) of them to share their meal with their out-of-work neighbours． 2．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to improve water __quality__ (质量)． 3．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)But I imagine that, while money is indeed wonderful and necessary, rereading an author's work is the highest __reward__(回报) a reader can pay them． 4．If you go to that area alone after dark, you might get __学英语口语哪个好attacked__ (attack) or robbed． 5．In terms of this matter, I'd like to listen to other different __opinions__ (opinion)． 6．__Founded__ (found) in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States． 7．They managed __to escape__ (escape) from the burning building by breaking down the door． 8．(2020·新高考卷)Here are some __principles__ (principle)you must master． |
拓 展 单 词 | 1．__guidance__ 面子英文n．指导；领导→__guide__ vt．指导 2．__violence__ n．暴力；暴行→__violent__ adj．暴力的；猛烈的 3．__cruelty__ n．残忍；残酷→__cruel__adj．残忍的；残酷的 4．__equal__adj．相等的；平等的→__equally__adv．平等地→__equality__n．平等 5．__active__ adj．积极的；活跃的→__actively__ adv．积极地；活跃地→__activity__ n．活动 6．__devote__ vt．(与to连用)献身；专心于→__devotion__ n．奉献；献身；忠诚→__devoted__adj．忠实的；深爱的 7．__educate__ vt．教育；训练→__educated__ adj．受过教育的；有教养的→__education__ n．教育→__educator__n．教育者 8．__peaceful__ adj．和平的；平静的；安宁的→__peace__n．和平；平静；和睦→__peacefully__ adv．和平地；平静地 9．__lf__ n．自我；自身→__lfish__adj自私的→__lfless__ adj．无私的；忘我的→__lflessly__ adv．无私地；忘我地 10．__legal__ adj．法律的；依照法律的→__illegal__adj．(反义词)非法的，某某的 11．__unfair__ adj．不公正的；不公平的→__fair__adj．公正的；公平的 12．__willing__ adj．乐意的；自愿的→__unwilling__adj．(反义词)不情愿的；不乐意的 | 1．The old teacher __devoted__ all his life to educating his __devoted__ students and he was admired for his __devotion__ to the education cau． (devote) 2．All men are born __equal__，so everyone hopes to be treated __equally__ becau __equality__ is the basic demand． (equal) 3． On the whole, people who are well __educated__ can find jobs easier than tho without a good __education__． (educate) 4． As far as I'm concerned, it does rious harm to children's character that too much __violence__ is shown on television． What's wor, __violence__ on TV makes people behave __violently__． (violent) 5．Everyone likes to live in __peace__，but it ems that the world is always not __peaceful__． (peace) 6．Plea __actively__ take part in after-class __activities__，which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve your learning． (active) |
背会原句 | 知晓考点 | 我会仿用 |
1．The last thirty years have en the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all． 过去三十年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻挡了我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。 | (1)主语是时间或地点名词，谓语是e，find，witness等动词，表示“经历或目睹了某事”。 (2)where引导定语从句修饰stage。 | 1．(2020·新高考卷应用文写作)上周日我们学校举办了一场出色的越野赛。 __Last Sunday saw/witnesd an extraordinary cross-country running race．__ 2．我们到了这样一个阶段：必须采取有效措施来保护环境。 __We have reached a stage where__ effective measures should be taken to protect the environment． |
2．Only then did werocky decide to answer violence with violence． 只有到那个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。 | 演讲稿开头only修饰状语放在句首，主谓部分倒装。 | 3．(全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)只有通过多练习剪纸，你才能掌握这门民间艺术。 Only by practising paper-cutting more __can you learn the folk art__． |
3．I felt bad the first time I talked to a group． 第一次给旅行团作讲解时，我的心情很不好。 | the first time “第一次……”，引导时间状语从句。 | 4．(某某高考书面表达)第一次比赛失败，我们都感到很沮丧，因为我们都全身心地为此做了充分准备。 __The first time we lost the match__，we all felt very depresd, becau we had all been devoted to making full preparations for it． |
4．However, this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg． 可是，那个时候你要想住在约翰内斯堡就非得要有某某不可。 | this is/was a time when．．．“这是一个……的时期” | 5．这是一个我们中国人既有许多挑战又有机遇的时期。 __This is a time when__ we Chine have both a great many challenges and opportunities． |
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