中考英语感叹句专项复习与练习（含答案）
中考英语感叹句专项复习
感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！
What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！
What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！once
What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！
【说明】在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用an。what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。但有些不可数
名词，如rain, surpri, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名
词具体化时，则要用what a / an，如：
What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！
2013年高考分数查询What a great surpri it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！
What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！
amplifyHow well you look! 你气色真好!
How kind you are! 你心肠真好!
How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听!
Strawberries! How nice! 草莓! 多好呀!
How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！
How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！
【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。如：
How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊！
How she dances! 她跳得多好啊！
How +形容词+ a +名词+其他成分！
imeHow+形容词或副词+其他成分！
What +名词+其他成分！
What +a+形容词+名词+其他成分！
What + 形容词+复数名词+其他成分！
What + 形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！
练习：
I．将下列句子变成感叹句
1. It is quite a nice prent. → _____ _____ nice prent!
2. We have fine weather today. →_____ _____ weather we have today!
3. It’s sunny today. → _____ _____ sunny day it is today!
4. The children are working hard. →_____ _____ the children are working!
5. She played basketball wonderfully. →_____ _____ she played basketball!
6. He is good at singing. → _____ _____ he sings!
7. He was doing well in dancing.→_____ a _____ dancer he was!
8. Tom coughs badly. → _____ _____ _____ cough Tom has!
9. The fish is very lovely. → _____ _____ the fish is!
10. They live a happy life today. →_____ _____ _____ life they live!
II.选择最佳答案填空
1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework!
A. How
B. How an
C. What节日快乐的英文
D. What an
2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!
A. How, how
B. What, what
C. How, what
D. What, how
3. ________ cheap the clothes are! I’d like to buy some for my son.
A. How
B. How an
C. What
D. What an
4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said.
A. How
B. How an
C. What
mia roD. What an
5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.
自制去黑头面膜
A. How
音频
B. How an
C. What
D. What an
6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to e you!
A. How
B. How an
C. What
D. What an
7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’s too bad.
A. How
B. How a
C. What
D. What a
8. _______ lovely weather we are having the days!
A. How
B. How an
C. What
D. What an
9. _______ delicious your supper is!
A. How
B. How an
C. What
D. What an
10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!
A. How
B. How an
C. What
D. What an
III. 根据所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句.
1. The old man walked very slowly.
_______ _______ the old man walked!
2. The film is very wonderful.
_______ _______ the film is!
3. Our school looks very beautiful in spring.
_______ _______ our schools looks in spring!
4. It is a very uful dictionary.
_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!muumuu
_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!
5. The students are listening very carefully.
________ ________ the students are listening!
6. Kitty is a good swimmer.
________ ________ Ketty swims!
keys:
一. 1. What a 2. What fine 3. What a 4. how hard 5. how wonderfully 6. how well 7. what…good
8. what a bad 9. how lovely 10.what a happy
二. 1.—5. AAACC 6.—10. ABCAC
三. 1. How, slowly 2 . How, wonderful 3. How, beautiful 4. What, a, uful / How, beautiful, the拉丁文词典
5. How, carefully
6. How well
三. 感叹句中的省略【难点】
What luck! 真幸运!
What fools! 真是些笨蛋!
What a surpri! 真是意想不到!
What fun we could have! 我们玩得多开心啊
What nonn! 一派胡言!
