I. Multiple Choice (20%,1%each)
II. T or F. (10%, 1% each)
III. Match the following (15%, 1%each)
IV. Fill in the blanks with the following given words. (10%, 1% each)
V. Explain the following terms (15%, 3%each)
VI. answer the following questions(about 100words).(20%, 10%each)
VII. Translate the following ntences into Chine, paying special attention to the idioms.(10%, 0.5%each)
lexicology multiple choice revison
I. (20%,1%each)
1.In Old English there were _______ inflectional endings.
A. more
B. little
C. lessmaiko
D. gradual
2.The word "MINISKIRT" is _______.
A. morphologically motivated
B. etymologically motivated
C. mantically motivated
D. none of the above
3.The most important way of vocabulary development in prent-day English is _______.
A. borrowing
B. mantic change
C. creation of new words
D. all the above
4.
5.Some morphemes have _______ as they are realized by more than one morph according to their position in word.
A. alternative morphs
B. single morphs
C. abstract units
D. discrete units
6.Old English vocabulary was esntially _______ with a number of borrowings from Latin and Scandinavian.
A. Italic
B. Germanic
C. Celtic
D. Hellenic
7.Compounds are different from free phras in all the following ways EXCEPT _______.
A. mantics
B. grammar
C. phonetics
D. lexicology
8.If two main constituents of an idiom share the same initial sound, it is called _______.
A. repetition
B. alliteration
C. rhyme
D. none of the above
9.成长的烦恼600字
10.Borrowing as a source of homonymy in English can be illustrated by _______.
A. long（not short）
B. ball（a dancing party）
C. rock（rock'n'roll）
D. ad（advertiment）
11.The change of word meaning is brought about by the following internal factors EXCEPT _______.
A. borrowing
B. repetition
C. analogy
D. shortening
12.Which of the following is NOT a component of linguistic context?
A. Words and phras.
B. Sentences
C. Text or passage
D. Time and place
13.The Modern English period was roughly from_______.
A. 1500 to now
B.1250 to now
C. 1050 to now
D. 1600 to now
14. Which one of the following words belongs to the basic word stock ?
A. algebra
B. hypo
C. radio
D. thou
小学英语教学法15.The borrowed word “kowtow” is a(n) _______.
A. denizen
B. translation-loan
C. alien
D. mantic-loan
16. The meaning of “girl” has now been_________.
A. extended
B. elevated
C. narrowed
D. degraded
17. The four major modes of mantic change are________.
A. extension, narrowing, elevation and degradation
B. extension, generalization, elevation and degradation
C. extension, narrowing, specialization and degradation
D. extension, elevation, amelioration and degradation
18. ______are bound morphemes that need to be attached to other morphemes to form words.
A. Roots
B. Stems
C. Affixes
D. Compounds
19.Thanks to Wycliff translation of _________and the writings of Chaucer, by the end of the 13th century, English gradually came back into the schools, the law courts, and government and regained social status.
A. the Bible
B. Canterbury Tales
C. operas
D. Arabic tales
20. Which of the following words is NOT formed through blending?
A. motel
B. dorm
C. chunnel
D. medicare
21． There are two approaches to the study of polymy．They are______.punching
A．primary and condary B．central and peripheral
C．diachronic and synchronic D．formal and functional
22． Which of the following is NOT a stylistic feature of idioms?
A．Colloquial B．Slang C．Negative D．Literary
23． Synonyms can be classified into two major groups，that is：_____.
A．absolute and relative B．absolute and complete
C．relative and near D．complete and identical
24． In the early period of Middle English，English，____existed side by side，
A．Celtic and Danish B．Danish and French
C．Latin and Celtic D．French and Latin
25． A monomorphemic word is a word that consists of a single _______ morpheme．
A．formal B．concrete
C．free D．bound
26． Which of the following groups of words is NOT onomatopoeically motivated?
A，croak，drum B．squeak，妈祖 英文bleat
C观鸟大年．buzz，neigh D．bangno end，ping pang
27．Affixation is also called_________.
A．inflexion B．compounding
C．suffixation D．derivation
28． From the historical point of view, English is more cloly related to__________.
A．German B．French
C．Scottish D．Irish
29． Which of the following is NOT an acronym?
A．TOEFL B．派对的英语ODYSSEY
C．BASIC D．CCTV
30. In the word “ anti-Japane”，there are_____________．
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
31．Sources of homonyms include____.
A．changes in sound and spelling B．borrowing
C．shortening D．all of the above
32．In Indo-European Language, English belongs to ________．
A．Eastern t and Celtic B．Western t and attack是什么意思Celtic
C．Eastern t and Germanic D．Western t and Germanic
33．Structurally a____ is the smallest meaningful unit of a language．
A．morpheme B．stem
C．word D．compound
34．Unlike affixes，____are often free morphemes．
A．suffixes B．prefixes
C．inflectional morphemes D．roots
35．The four major foreign contributors to the English vocabulary in earlier times were French.
Latin，____.
A．Scandinavian and Italian B．Greek and Scandinavian
C．Celtic and Greek D．Italian and Spanish
36. The meaning of “girl” has now been_________.
A. extended
B. elevated
布娃娃的英文C. narrowed
D. degraded
37. The four major modes of mantic change are________.
