初中英语语法名词修饰词讲解及提升练习
修饰词中文例句备注
few很少的；几乎没
有Few people live to be 100.
很少有人活到一百岁.
动画故事
否定含义;亲爱的翻译官主题曲
fewer/fewest;so/too/very few;
cdna是什么veral几个的He's written veral books about
India.
a few一些Tony asked us a few questions.肯定含义;quite/still/only/just a
few;
many许多的Many people agree with
nationalization.
很多人都赞成国有化.many a+单数名词+单数动词连用（许多）
too many太多There are too many mistakes in this
essay.
◆【考点拓展】
few
意为“很少的人﹑物﹑地方等”；
few few of them
a few
意为“一些（有几个）人﹑物﹑地方等”；
e. g. A few of the ats 有几个座位
A few of the other guests. 在其余的客人中的几位
many
意为“许多人或事物”;
2014四级答案
e. g. Many of the students 许多学生
修饰词中文例句备注
little很少
的；几
乎没有We had little rain all summer.
一夏天几乎没下雨.
否定含义;less;least;so/very/too little;
a little 一些I need a little help to move the books.
肯定含义;quite/only/just/still a little;
much 许多There is much water in the cup.as much as sb can do 尽量; 尽最大努力too
much 太多He watches too much television.much too + adj./ adv “太。。。”
◆【考点拓展】
作代词，“许多”：You have a lot of free time but I haven’t much ．
much 修饰比较级，“。。。得多；更”： Our room is much bigger than theirs.
作代词，“一点点, 少许”：I understood little of what he said. 他说的我只听懂一点儿。
little
作形容词，“小的, 幼小的”：six little puppies 六只小狗
chill
a little
作代词，“少量; 些微; 稍许”：
keep up with
There was a lot of food but I only ate a little. 食物很多, 但我只吃了一点儿。
做副词，“有些; 有几分”:
The shoes are a little too big for me. 这鞋我穿着有点大。
修饰词中文例句备注some一些There's some ice in the fridge.
Why don't you give her some flowers?常用在肯定句中
any一些Are there any stamps in that drawer?
Do you have any money?常用在疑问句和否定句中
a lot of / lots of 许多There are lots of trees on the hill.
There is a lot of water in the cup.不用于否定句
enough足够的I've got enough money to pay for a
taxi.
as much as sb can do 尽量; 尽最大努力
◆【考点拓展】
作形容词，与单数可数名词连用,“某一” ：
scandal美剧
e. g. Some man at the door is asking to e you. 门口有人要见你。
some 作代词，“一些人或事物”：
e. g. Some were at the meeting yesterday. 有些人昨天出席了会议。
You'll find some in the cupboard. 柜橱里有一些。as as的用法
用在表示建议，反问及请求的疑问句中，或渴望得到对方的肯定回答时：
e. g. Would you like some milk in your tea? /
What about some fruit juice?/ Can/May I have some ...?
adj. 任何的; 通常用于肯定句，修饰不可数名词及单数可数名词：
e. g. If there is any trouble, let me know.
Take any book you like. 你喜欢哪本书就拿哪本。
手雷英文
any
pron. 无论哪一个; 任何的数量:
人教口语e. g. I can't give you any. 我一点儿也不能给你。
If you recognize any of the people in the photograph, tell us.
你若能认出照片中的任何人, 就告诉我们。
any 用于否定句时，它通常要出现在否定词之后，而不能在否定词之前;
