77%乙·莠·滴异辛酯悬乳剂除草剂对春玉米田一年生杂草的防除效果

更新时间:2023-07-22 15:23:15 阅读: 评论:0

feelgood北方农业学报2020,48(1):93~97
JOURNAL OF NORTHERN AGRICULTURE
stress ball
venusdoi:10.12190/j.issn.2096-1197.2020.01.18payphone什么意思
77%乙•莠•滴异辛酯悬乳剂除草剂对春玉米田
一年生杂草的防除效果服装设计师简历
苏雅杰,赵存虎,杜磊,云晓鹏,田晓燕,白全江
(内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院植物保护研究所,内蒙古呼和浩特010031)
摘要:【目的】为了早期:除一年生单子叶、双子叶杂草对春玉米生长发育的危害,明确试验药剂对一年生杂草的:除效果及其对春玉米的安全性。【方法】选用三元混配除草剂77%乙•莠•滴异辛酯悬乳剂和单剂900g/L乙草胺乳油、38%莠去津悬浮剂、87.5%2,4-滴异辛酯乳油对春玉米田进行土壤封闭处理:除杂草试验。【结果】77%乙•莠•滴异辛酯悬乳剂不同用量[1732.5、2310.0、2887.5、4620.0g(a.i)/hm2]处理可以有效地:除田间一年生杂草稗草、狗尾草、反枝觅和龙葵,施药后45d各处理总株:效均在96.9%以上,优于各单剂处理的:效,而且差异达到极显著水平(!<0.01)。
eels同时,三元混配除草剂各处理增产作用显著,与空白对照处理相比增产幅度达35.4%~50.8%。各药剂处理对春玉米生长无不良影响。【结论】利用该三元混配除草剂进行春玉米田土壤封闭处理,田间选择用药量1732.5~2310.0g(a.i)/hm2,可实现一次用药有效控制一年生单子叶、双子叶杂草、避免杂草与春玉米生长早期竞争水肥、节本增效的目的。
国庆节手抄报英语版关键词:77%乙•莠•滴异辛酯悬乳剂;春玉米田;一年生杂草;土壤封闭;:效
中图分类号:S482.4文献标识码:A文章编号:2096-1197(2020)01-0093-05
Control effect of77%acetochlor•atrazine•2,4-D-ethylhexyl SE herbicides
on annual weeds in spring corn fields
SU Yajie,ZHAO Cunhu,DU Lei,YUN Xiaopeng,TIAN Xiaoyan,BAI Quanjiang (Plant Protection Institute,Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot010031,China)
Abstract:[Objective]In order to prevent the harm of annual monocotyledon and dicotyledon weeds from the growth and development of spring maize in the early stage,the effects of the experimental agents on annual weeds and the safety of spring maize were determined.*Methods]The experiment
of controlling weeds in spring corn field by pre-emergence herbicide treatments was carried out with three compound herbicide77%acetochlor•atrazine•2,4-D-ethylhexyl SE and single herbicide900g/L Acetochlor,38%Atrazine and87.5%2,4-D-ethylhexyl SE.[Results]77%ethyl•atrazine•ethylhexyl SE of different dosage of[1732.5,2310.0,2887.5,4620.0g(a.i)/hm2]treatment can effectively control the annual weed field of green bristlegrass,amaranthus retroflexus,and nightshade.The total plant control effect of45d after various treatments applying pesticide was over96.9%,better than the control effect of each single agent,and the differences reached significant level(!<0.01).At the same time,the yield increa of ternary mixed herbicide treatment was significant, and the yield increa was35.4%-50.8%compared with the control treatment.There was no adver effect on the growth of spring maize.[Conclusion]The ternary herbicide mixture was ud for soil aling treatment in spring corn field,and the lected dosage of1732.5-2310.0g(a.i)/hm2in the field could effectively control the monocotyledons and dicotyledons of annual weeds,avoid the competition between weeds and spring corn in the early growth stage,and achieve the purpo of cost saving and efficiency enhancement.
Keywords:77%acetochlor*atrazine•2,4-D-ethylhexyl SE;Spring corn field;Annual weeds;Pre-emergence herbicide treatments;
Control effect
phs
jan
收稿日期:2019-12-13
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD0201806);内蒙古农牧业科技创新基金项目(2017CXJJN19)
作者简介:苏雅杰(1990-),女,助理研究员,硕士,主要从事植物保护的研究工作。
powerball通信作者:白全江(1960-),男,研究员,学士,主要从事植物保护的研究工作。

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