全国自考(电子商务英语)模拟试卷7

更新时间:2023-07-22 01:53:16 阅读: 评论:0

全国自考(电子商务英语)模拟试卷7
全国自考(电子商务英语)模拟试卷7
underbelly
 
词汇和语法
1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully______.
分值
           
A.admitted
玛格特 罗比
B.acknowledged
C.absorbed
D.considered
您的答案是:
正确答案:D
2. She was afraid that unless the train speeded up she would lo her______to Scotland.
分值
           
A.ticket
B.place
C.at
D.connection
您的答案是:
正确答案:D
3. The young______that they are controlled too strictly by their elders.
分值
           
A.are always complaining
B.is always complaining
C.has always complained
D.had always complained
您的答案是:
正确答案:A
4. Keep on doing whatever you were doing. I didn't mean______you.
分值
           
A.being interrupting
B.interrupting
C.to have interrupted
D.to interrupt
您的答案是:
正确答案:D
5. He came to the decision______he must act at once.
分值
           
A.as to
B.which
C.as for
D.that
您的答案是:
正确答案:D
6. Martha feels tired and sleepy, she wishes she______so late last night.
分值
           
A.didn't stay up
B.wouldn't stay up
C.hadn't stayed up
D.wouldn't have stayed up
您的答案是:
正确答案:C
7. It isn't cold enough for there______a frost tonight, so I can leave Jim's car out quite safely.
分值
           
A.would be
B.being
C.was
D.to be
您的答案是:
正确答案:D
8. Scientists generally agree that the Earth's climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years ______it has warmed in the 20 000 years since the Ice Age.
分值
           
A.as long as
B.as much as
C.as soon as
D.as well as
您的答案是:
正确答案:B
9. His name was on the______of my tongue, but I just couldn't recall it.
分值
           
A.end
B.point
C.edge
D.tip
您的答案是:
正确答案:D
10. No one has______been able to trace the author of the poem.
分值
           
A.yet
put up什么意思
B.still
C.already
D.just
您的答案是:
significant正确答案:A
11. Care should be taken to decrea the length of time that one is______loud continuous noi.
分值
           
A.subjected to
B.filled with
C.associated with
D.dropped off
您的答案是:
正确答案:A
12. Some of the most important concepts in physics ______ their success to the mathematical systems.
分值
           
A.oblige
B.owe
C.contribute
D.attribute
您的答案是:
正确答案:B
13. As your instructor advid, you ought to spend your time on something ______ rearching into.
分值
           
A.precious
B.worth
C.worthy
D.valuable
您的答案是:
正确答案:B
光电信息科学与工程就业前景
14. As a defen against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals ______ a substance to absorb harmful chemicals.
分值
           
A.relieve
B.relea
C.dismiss
D.discard
您的答案是:
正确答案:B
15. In many countries, packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning ______ to them.
分值
           
A.attaching
B.attached
C.to attach
D.attach
您的答案是:
正确答案:B
16. I don't know whether it will rain or not, but if it______, I shall stay home.
分值
           
A.will
B.does
C.would
D.did
您的答案是:
正确答案:B
17. Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word______.
分值
           
A.speaking
B.to speak
C.spoken
D.to be spoken
您的答案是:
正确答案:C
18. ______on an airplane before, the little girl felt very dizzy and sick.
分值
           
A.Never to have been
B.Never to be
C.Never having been
D.Never being
您的答案是:
正确答案:C
19. Such attitudes amount to a belief______leisure can and should be put to good u.
分值
           
A.which
B.if
C.whether
D.that
您的答案是:
正确答案:D
20. The worker agreed to ______the strike if the company would satisfy their demands.
分值
           
A.call off
B.call forth
C.call for
D.call up
您的答案是:
正确答案:A
完形填空
    While I was standing at the kitchen window, five-year-old Spencer, my oldest son, ran into the hou【C1】______, " We need a doctor out here! We need a doctor I Hurry, Mom!" " What' s wrong?" I asked. Spencer anxiously told me he had found a dead bird that needed a doctor. Dutifully(顺从地), I ized a small plastic bag from the cupboard and took Spencer' s hand, 【C2】______, that' s the sort of thing mothers do! While my son led me out of the door and【C3】______the bird, I explained that if the creature was indeed dead, a doctor could not【C4】______. When we arrived at the【C5】______scene, it was obvious that the baby bird was dead. Spencer and I could e the nest(鸟巢)high up in the tree. My son and I【C6】______the probable age of the baby bird, its inability to fly well, and exactly how the【C7】______had caud its death. " I think his mommy and daddy really【C8】______him," Spencer obrved. I【C9】______my boy' s hand and tried to ea his【C10】______by saying I was sure they did, and that they would be okay becau the little bird had gone to Heaven to be with God and PoPo(my decead(去世了的)grandfather).
分值
21. 【C1】
分值
             
A.saying
B.screaming
C.declaring
D.telling
您的答案是:
正确答案:B
22. 【C2】
分值
             
A.in fact
B.at least
C.of cour
D.after all
您的答案是:
正确答案:C
23. 【C3】
分值
             
A.ahead
B.toward
C.found
D.looked
您的答案是:
正确答案:B
24. 【C4】
分值
             
A.come
B.save
C.help
D.support
您的答案是:
正确答案:C
25. 【C5】
分值
             
A.accident
B.kitchen
C.familiar
D.angry
您的答案是:
正确答案:A
26. 【C6】
分值
             
A.wondered
B.discusd
C.studied
D.looked
您的答案是:
正确答案:A
27. 【C7】
分值
             
A.fall
B.tree
C.mother bird
D.other bird
您的答案是:
正确答案:A
28. 【C8】
分值
              bobbin
A.hate
B.lo
C.miss
D.love
您的答案是:
正确答案:C
29. 【C9】
分值
             
A.picked up
B.turned to
C.got to
D.reached for
您的答案是:
正确答案:D
宝贝蛋
30. 【C10】
分值
             
A.excitement
B.regret
C.sadness
D.disappointment
您的答案是:
正确答案:C
阅读理解
    Does the evidence that the left and right sides of the brain differ somewhat in function have implications for personality differences? There is rearch indicating that the right hemisphere is linked to negative emotions, to spatial or imagery processing, and to thinking of pure melodies, while the left hemisphere is linked to verbal and mathematical thought and positive emotions. Is it possible that each half of the brain reflects two basic but different dimensions of human capacity? Are some personality differences that involve consistent styles of information processing of reflective thought correlated with a greater activation of the left and right hemispheres?
    Adults who differ in their initial encoding styles also demonstrate brain wave patterns or eye movement differences that suggest they " favor" one or another hemisphere of the brain during reflective thought. An approach to studying such differences has emerged by examining the direction in which people shift their eyes when trying to reflect on a question or to recall information. Anatomically(从解剖学上来说)the neural pathway from the left eye goes to the right hemisphere of the brain and from the right eye to the left hemisphere. Since our eyes normally shift together, it has been shown that the stimulation of the right brain hemisphere leads to a shift of the eyes to the left and, correspondingly, left hemisphere stimulation shifts the eyes to the right.
    Studies of persons who show consistent left-or-right-eye shifts when engaged in reflective thought do offer some support for the views. Right shifters(that is, tho who left brain are most active)are more analytic in perceptual performance and score higher on measures of verbal concept formation, mathematics scores, and measures of mathematical, scientific, or theoretical interests. Left shifters are more imagery oriented, more inclined to daydream, more creative and aesthetically oriented. Left and right shifters even differ in where they prefer to sit in college lecture halls, with left shifters sitting on the right side and right shifters to the left of the center.
分值
31. The idea that the left and right sides of the brain differ somewhat in function______.
分值
             
A.is proved to be unfounded
B.has consistent evidence to support itlf
C.is proved to be true in some cas
D.lacks biological evidence
您的答案是:
正确答案:B
32. Mathematical problem solving activity corresponds to an increa in the activation______.
分值
             
A.in the left side of the brain
B.in the right side of the brain
C.in both sides of the brain
D.first in the left and then in the right side
您的答案是:
正确答案:A
33. According to the findings, a student who often sits on the left side of a lecture hall ______.
分值
             
A.belongs to the analytical thinking type
B.often daydreams in the classroom
C.is not capable of creative thinking
D.is relatively more imaginative
您的答案是:
正确答案:A
    John Harold Drake is a man of deep compassion, and has written a book that argues for the cau of children in need of love. Children, Little Children is an honest book, showing great concern and dissatisfaction with the care for children.
    The difficult trick of living inside another person's mind and being able to put your reader inside that same mind, is a capability held only by writers of exceptional skill and talent. Mr. Drake has approached the problem by making a 10-year-old boy his central character. The boy does not for a moment come across as a real child. Irresponsible parents abandoned him, his grandfather disliked him, he took everything literally, and begged everyone for love. Bret is being ud to make a point. His ideas are too poetic, his respon too direct, and the contrasts of good and evil too simplistic for real life. He is being manipulated by someone behind the scenery trying to tell us something.
    For fifteen years the author has been dealing with people with psychological trouble at the V. I. T. Neuro-psychiatric Institute. He has actively been involved in this field at other institutions for a quarter of a century. This book is a form of acting out, through the character, Bret, the pain of a rejected child. If one understands the book in tho terms, one may be willing to believe the imaginary story. If viewed in this light, the exaggerated movements and reactions of the characters became less unbelievable and therefore more meaningful. The excessively poetic passages of description and emotion, en as stage flats made more colorful than nature in order to look real from afar, are acceptable in a drama where they are irritating in a novel. The one sided characterizations insane father, immature mother, mean old grandmother, lfish aunt, cruel neighbours, and totally misunderstood Bret are figures moving across a lit stage to dramatize a message. The true to life ending, without resolution or growth or development, might work on a stage, however, it is contrary to everything a novel should do. Calling the book a novel is the publisher's mistake, the work is more nearly a drama. Perhaps it is one of Mr Drake's psychodramas in print and should so be judged.
分值
34. The author of the passage feels that______.
分值
             
A.Mr. Drake's character, Bret, is too unrealistic
B.the central character should not be manipulated
C.the message conveyed by the characterization is important
D.Mr. Drake is not good at writing novels
您的答案是:
正确答案:C
35. It ems that______.
分值
             
A.Bret isn't created for the stage
B.Bret is surrounded by a hostile environment
C.Bret is too simple minded to be liked by anyone
D.Bret himlf is indifferent to his environment
您的答案是:
正确答案:B
36. Mr. Drake ______.
分值
             
A.is using his book to nd a message to people
B.does not like his character himlf
C.does not have a pleasant experience as a child
D.is too impersonal in writing the story
您的答案是:
正确答案:A
37. This passage is most likely to be______.
分值
             
A.a drama review
B.a novel review
C.a comment on lack of parental love or children
D.a comment on story writing styles
您的答案是:
正确答案:B
    Today we do not measure the speed of computer functions in minutes, or in conds, or even in hundredths(1 /100)or thousandths(1/1000)of conds. We measure the speed of computers in bil-lionths of conds. We call one billionth of a cond a nanocond.
    Computers were not always so fast, of cour. In fact, at one time, the human mind could perform calculations faster than a computer. Let us look briefly at the development of the computer. We will e that the Computer Revolution happened only when computers developed their incredible speed. In 1833, Charles Babbage built his "analytical engine", the first computing machine. His colleague, Augusta Ada, the Countess of Lovelace, continued Babbage's work. She became the first programmer in history. Fifty years later, Herman Hollerith designed a machine that counted automatically. This machine was ud to count the number of people in the United States for the 1890 census. It ud a system of punch cards. Hollerith's company, by the way, eventually became IBM(International Business Machines).
    The first large digital computer was built by IBM in 1944. It was called the Mark I. Then in 1947,IBM built the Mark II. Today we cannot imagine how slow the computers were, just as we cannot imagine how fast modern computers are. The computers needed one or two conds to perform one calculation. In the same years, electronic computers developed. They were much faster than the huge, slow Mark I and Mark II. ENIAC is the name of the first all-electronic computer, built in 1944 and 1945. The world was amazed to learn the speed of this computer: 5 000 additions per cond, and 300 multiplications per cond. Today we smile at the "slow" speeds.
    Then in 1960 the real "revolution" began with the introduction of integrated circuits. Today, thousands of transistor circuits can fit on one small silicon chip. As a result, we now measure the speed of computers in nanoconds.
分值
38. According to the passage, which of the following is the most important feature of a modern computer?
分值
             
A.Its small size.
B.Its analytical power.
C.Its incredible speed.
D.Its system of punch cards.
您的答案是:
正确答案:C
39. What brought about the speed of computers in nanoconds?
分值
             
A.The invention of digital computer.
B.The introduction of integrated circuits.
C.The design of an automatic counting machine.
D.The founding of Hollerith's IBM.
您的答案是:
正确答案:B
40. The best title for this passage would be______.
分值
             
A.The Computer and the silicon chip
B.The Computer Revolution: Birth of the Nanocond
C.Five Thousand Additions in One Second
D.IBM:International Business Machines Corporation
您的答案是:
正确答案:B
单词汉译英
41. 广阔的;广泛的adj. e______
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:extensive
42. 开始n. o______
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:outt
43. 紧缩v. d______
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:deflate
44. 社会;团体n. c______
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:community
45. 采用;收养v. a______
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:adopt
46. 装备;供给所需的东西v. e______
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:equip
47. 自动化;自动n. a______
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:automation
48. 卖主n. v______
分值
英语六级准考证查询您的答案是:
正确答案:vendor
49. 传播;传递v. t______
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:transmit
50. 总结;概要n. s______
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:summary
51. 简明的adj. c______
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:conci
52. 合同;契约n. c______
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:contract
免费学习网
53. 总部;司令部n. h______
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:headquarters
54. 本质;精华n. e______
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:esnce
55. 不可能,无希望n. i______
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:impossibility
单词英译汉
56. databa management systems
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:数据库管理系统
57. follow-up calls
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:售后服务电话
58. neural networks
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:神经网络
59. directory
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:姓名地址簿;电话簿
60. an online venture
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:网络公司
61. online retailer
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:网络零售商
62. out of business
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:破产
63. holiday revenues
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:假日收入
64. tangible benefit
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:有形利益
65. intangible benefit
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:无形利益
66. site traffic
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:站点访问量
67. global marketplace
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:全球市场
68. information retrieval
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:信息检索
69. sales-force automation software
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:销售人员自动化软件
70. customer support
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:用户支持
英译汉
    Some people who u a web browr just enter a keyword where the URL is normally en-treed. Sometimes this leads to good results. The reasons are explained easily. If you enter award into a web browr, the browr first adds to it and tries to find a web page. If that does not work, it adds . com at the end and then www. after the part.【T1】So entering motorcycles will lead you eventually to www. motorcycles. com/, which leads to the Honda web site in the US. If you arch for Harley Davidson motorcycles then you could enter Harley-Davidson and the browr would expand the name to www. harley-davidson. com/,which leads you to the web site of the Harley Davidson manufacturer. Some older browrs do not support the expansion of keywords, so people need to add the attributes manually, but adding www. and. com to the keyword is not that difficult.【T2】That was the reason why in the early years so many people registered domain names without using then, as they had recognized the value it would have in the future.
    The fact that web browrs try to guess what you are doing is ud by a new rvice called HT-TP2.【T3】They em to have invented a new protocol for transferring information between a web rver and a web brow, but in reality they do something completely different. You can go to their web site and register a domain name that us http2//instead of . The trick is that they omit the colon. So if you have a site registered at http2, the URL name looks like this: http2//ebusi-ness. The idea of http2 is exploiting a feature of most browrs, that if they do not find an address ht-tp2//ebusiness,it expands it to http;//www. http2. com;//e-business,which is the redirected to the site you have registered at HTTP2.
    【T4】If you are looking for specific item, just type in the name and e if there is a web site with the corresponding information. If there is not such a web site, then try out brand names associated with your arch. If you are living in Germany and require Information on ties(Karate is a tie in German), you could try www. krawatte. de/ and you will go to an online shop that lls ties and gives information on how to u ties products. In the Netherlands you could try http;// www. philips. nl/ and will land on the web site of Philips consumer products, Ferrari fans initially go to www. ferrari. it/ in order to buy merchandi or become a member in the Ferrari fan or owners club. Depending on the country you live in you will have other ideas how to find your information. Some companies, especially smaller-to-medium enterpris, prefer to u the top level domain(TLD)of the country of origin.【T5】As a general rule: American companies u mainly . com, all others may u it, but not necessarily. If you arch for a company in France, then u ". fr" as the suffix.
分值
71. 【T1】
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:因此,键入“motorcycles”最终会使你进入美国的Honda网站http://www./。
72. 【T2】
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:那就是前些年那么多人注册了域名而不去使用他们的原因,因为这些人意识到了这些域名的未来价值。
73. 【T3】
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:他们似乎已经制定了一个新的协议,以便在网络服务器和网络浏览器之间交换信息,但事实上,他们所做的却完全不是这么一回事。
2012年高考数学试卷及答案
74. 【T4】
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:如果你在寻找一个具体的条款,只要键入名称来看一看是否有与该名称相关的网站。如果没有这样的网站,那么试试键入与主题相关的商标名称。
75. 【T5】
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:作为一个一般性的原则:美国公司主要使用“.com”,其他公司或许也会使用它,但也不是必须使用它。如果你搜索法国的一家公司,那么就用“.fr”作为后缀。
汉译英
76. 科学家正在研究为什么白日梦会有益于人们的健康。(daydreaming)
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:Scientists are studying why daydreaming is beneficial/conducive to people's health.
77. 你最好还是试验一种新的教学方法。(had better)
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:You'd better try a new method of teaching.
78. 不管他说什么你都不要相信他。(no matter)
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:You don't believe him no matter what he says.
79. 两国领导人的互访将有助于和平解决两国间的现存问题。(contribute to)
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:The visits between the leaders of the two countries will contribute to the peaceful solution to the existing problems.
80. 很多人,包括一些大学生,只花极少的时间寻求体魄健康。(pursuit)
分值
您的答案是:
正确答案:Many people, including some university students, spend little time in pursuit of their physical health.

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