广东专插本(英语)-试卷48
(总分:132.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:30,分数:60.00)
1.Frankly speaking, I always regard you as my best friend, ______ I place entire trust.
(分数:2.00)
A.who
B.that
& whom
D.in whom √
解析:解析:句意:坦率地说,我一直把你看做是我完全信任的最好的朋友。定语从 句题。分析句子结构可知,本句为非限制性定语从句。先行词为my best friend,从句 中缺少状语,
结合句意可知in whom符合题意。place trust in sb.为固定搭配,意为“信 任某人”。故选D。
2.—Why do you think the music is ud? —To______the plot, not simply to keep the toes tapping.
(分数:2.00)
A.lo
B.discover
C.forward √
&struct
解析:解析:句意:“你认为为什么要使用音乐?”“音乐用来推进情节发展,而不仅仅 是保持节奏感。”词义辨析题。forward意为“推进,促进,增进,有助于……的发展”; lo意为“输掉,失去,丢失”;discover意为“探索,发现”;construct意为“建造,修建,构 筑”。根据句意可知,选C。
3.A worldwide ______to healthier diets is one of many actions that need to be taken to avoid dangerous climate change.
(分数:2.00)
A.shift √
B.admission
C.witness
&spon
解析:解析:句意:全世界转向更健康的饮食是避免危险的气候变化所必须采取的诸 多行动之一。词义辨析题。shift意为“改变,转移,转换”;admission意为“承认,准许 进入”;witness意为“证人,目击者”;respon意为“回答,回应”。根据句意可知,选A。
4.It is said that the project will cost $ 580 million, half coming from investors, the rest______.
(分数:2.00)
& borrow
& be borrowed √
C.borrowing
D.being borrowed
解析:解析:句意:据说这项工程将耗资5.8亿美元,其中一半来自于投资者,剩下的 将是贷款。非谓语动词题。分析句子成分可知,本题考查的是非谓语动词中的独立主 格结构。the rest与borrow之间为动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。being borrowed表示 这个动作正在发生或与谓语动词的动作同时发生,不符合题意。故选B,表示将来和 被动。
5.After investigation, the police found out one clue ______voices were heard calling for help from some very distant place that day.
(分数:2.00)
A.where
B.when
C.that √
D.who
解析:解析:句意:经过调查,警察发现了一个线索:那天有人听到了从某个非常遥远 的地方传来的求救声。名词性从句题。分析句子成分可知,one clue的后面为同位语 从句。从句中不缺少任何成分,所以应用只起连接作用而无词义的that引导。
6.How much did you______on this new car?
(分数:2.00)
&st
B.pay
C.spend √
D.take
解析:解析:句意:你买这辆新车花了多少钱?词义辨析题。这几个词都有“花费”的意 思,但cost的主语一般为物;take一般用it作形式主语;pay和spend的主语为人,但只 有spend后面跟介词on,表示在某物上花费时间或金钱。故选C。
7.Traditional exercis like sit-ups, press-ups and pull-ups are great for strengthening the body, ______you do them properly.
(分数:2.00)
A.since
B.unless
C.providing √
&sidering
解析:解析:句意:如果你锻炼得当的话,像仰卧起坐、俯卧撑和引体向上之类的传统 锻炼方式对于增强体质是极好的。状语从句题。分析句子成分可知,本题为状语从 句。provi
ding意为“倘若,假如”;since意为“自从,因为,既然”;unless意为“除非,如 果不”;considering意为“鉴于,考虑到”。根据句意可知,选C。
8.I'm not good at English. This problem is quite______me.
(分数:2.00)
A.above
B.over
C.beyond √
D.against
解析:解析:词义辨析题。
9.______your coming to e me, I would have been very lonely.
(分数:2.00)
A.But for √
汤唯 英文 B.On account of
C.Owing to
D.Thanks to
解析:解析:词义辨析题。
10.James______so far behind in the race that he knew he had little chance of winning.
(分数:2.00)
A.fell √
B.falls
C.has fallenbluefield
D.was falling
解析:解析:动词时态 题。
11.I______that the experience I was heading for was anything but boring, had I read the brochure carefully.
(分数:2.00)
&alized
B.had realized
C.would realize
D.would have realized √
解析:解析:句意:如果我认真阅读小册子的话,我就会意识到我可能遭遇的经历一 点也不无聊。虚拟语气题。分析句子成分可知,本题为省略if的非真实条件句。根 据从句中的had I read the brochure可知,本句是对过去事情的虚拟,故would have realized符合题意。be heading/headed for sth.为固定短语,意为“很可能遭受,会 招致”。
12.He really wanted a bigger pay rai but decided to_____ what they offered.
(分数:2.00)
A.stand for
B.allow forsweets
C.anwer for
&le for √
解析:解析:句意:他确实想要加更多的薪水,但还是决定勉强接受他们所提供的薪 水。词义辨析题。ttle for意为“勉强接受,将就”;stand for意为“代表,象征,支持, 主张”;allow for意为“考虑到,把……计算在内”;answer for意为“对……负责,担保, 保证”。根据句意可知,选D。
13.Was it in 1969______the American astronaut succeed ______ landing on the moon?
(分数:2.00)
A.when; on
惠存 B.that; on
C.which; ingap year
D.that; in √
解析:解析:句意:美国宇航员是在1969年成功登上月球的吗?强调句型题。本句是强 调句型“It is(was)+被强调部分+that从句”的疑问句形式,故第一个空填that。succeed in doing sth.意为“达到目的,实现目标,成功做成某事”,是固定用法。故选D。
14.Finding it difficult to______to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the north.
(分数:2.00)
A.fit
B.adopt
C.suit
D.adapt √
解析:解析:句意:他发现自己很难适应这个城市的气候,于是决定搬到北方去。词 义辨析题。fit意为“适合,适合”;adopt意为“收养,采取(某方法)”;suit意为“适 合”;adapt意为“适应,适合”,一般与介词to搭配使用,表示适应某个环境、某种气候 等。故选D。
viper什么意思15.He apologized______having to leave so early.
(分数:2.00)
沈阳早教机构
英语阅读理解100篇 A.becau of
B.with
C.owing to
D.for √
awesome是什么意思解析:解析:句意:他为不得不提前退席而道歉。词语搭配题。apologize for sth./ doing sth.为固定搭配,表示“为某事而道歉”;becau of意为“因为”;owing to也表示 “因为,由于”;with是介词,一般表示伴随状况,不能与apologize搭配。故选D。
16.They decided to cha the cow away______it did more damage.
(分数:2.00)
A.unless
B.until
C.before √
D.while
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