专业英语四级(形容词、副词与主谓一致)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)

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专业英语四级(形容词、副词与主谓一致)模拟试卷2plot log (题后含答案及解析)机织物
题型有:    4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY
PART IV    GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY  (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty ntences in this ction. Beneath each ntence there are four words or phras marked A, B, C and D. Choo one word or phra that best completes the ntence.
1. He spoke to her______.
A.comradely
B.softly
C.likely
D.brotherly
正确答案:B
解析:副词。根据句子结构可知所缺为副词,A项表示“显示间情谊的,热络的”;C项表示“有可能的”;D项表示“兄弟般的,情同手足的”(偶作副词,但此处句义不符),皆为形容词;只有B项为soft的副词形式。 知识模块:形容词、副词
2. A______road goes______from our university to the center of the city.
A.straight, straight
B.straightly, straightly
myz
C.straight, straightly
D.straightly, straight
正确答案:A
统测解析:形容词、副词。形容词和副词形式相同的单词有straight,fast,slow,cheap,early,long,wide,well等,不可再加-ly。 知识模块:形容词、副词
3. You can speak______in front of Mike, but you cant eat______in his restaurant.
A.freely, free
B.free, freely
C.free, free
D.free, not free
正确答案:A
解析:副词。副词freely表示“自由自在地”,而副词的free表示“免费地”。 知识模块:形容词、副词
4. John is______of the two boys.
A.more tall
B.taller
C.the tallest
D.the taller
正确答案:D
解析:形容词。the+adj.比较级+of the two(+N)表示“两者中比较……”。 知识模块:形容词、副词
5. The chairman asked______to write their questions on a piece of paper and nd them to the front.
A.the prent members
B.the members prently
C.the members prent
D.the prently members
正确答案:C
解析:形容词。一些形容词作前置与后置定语时意义不同,prent前置表示“现在的”,后置表示“在座的”;responsible前置表示“责任心强的”,后置表示“应负责任的”;ud前置表示“用旧了的”,后置表示“正在使用的”:proper前置表示“适当的”,后置表示“本身”。 知识模块:形容词、副词
6. The trours are______, but he does not care a bit.
A.too a little small
B.a little too small
C.a too little small
curity是什么意思
D.a small too little
正确答案:B
解析:副词。副词too可修饰形容词small,而a little又可以修饰too,故选B。 知识模块:形容词、副词
7. Although the medicine tastes______, it ems to help my condition.
A.bad
B.badly
C.too badly
D.too much bad
正确答案:A
解析:形容词。情态动词taste表示“尝起来”,后接形容词,排除B、C;D项too much +不可数名词,亦排除。选择A。 知识模块:形容词、副词
8. When she got her first month salary, Susan bought herlf______dress.
A.a cotton, blue, expensive
B.an expensive, blue, cotton
C.a blue, expensive, cotton
D.a cotton, expensive, blue
正确答案:B
解析:形容词。形容词作定语时的排序按照:限定词+表观点看法等的描绘性形容词+表示年龄、新旧的形容词+表示色彩的形容词+表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词+表示物质、材料的形容词+中心词(名词)。 知识模块:形容词、副词
9. It is______that I would like to go to the beach.
A.so nice weather
B.such nice weather
C.so nice a weather
D.such a nice weather
正确答案:B
解析:形容词。such+形容词+不可数名词;such a/an+adj.+可数名词单数;so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数;so+形容词+可数名词复数。 知识模块:形容词、副词
10. The plane is said to arrive______becau of bad weather.
lucky starA.lately
B.late
C.later
D.latest
正确答案:B
解析:副词。late表示“迟到,晚”既可作形容词义可作副词;作形容词前置定语时,可以表示“已故的”。副词lately表示“最近,近来”;副词later,表示“较晚地,后来”后置于名词时,表示“……以后”;形容词latest表示“最新的,最近的”。 知识模块:形容词、副词
11. This dress is prettier, but it costs______that one.
A.twice much as
B.twice as much as
C.as much twice as
D.twice so much as
正确答案:B
解析:副词。表示倍数的词+as many/much as+比较对象,构成倍数比较结构。 知识模块:形容词、副词
12. She played______beautiful music at the concert last night.延续性
A.suchkebab
B.such a
C.so
D.so a
正确答案:A
解析:形容词。 知识模块:形容词、副词
13. He moved away from his parents, and misd them______enjoy the exciting life in New York.
A.too much to
B.enough to
C.very much to
D.much so as to
正确答案:A
解析:副词。副词短语too much to do,表示“太……以至于不……”,可以修饰动词短语misd them。 知识模块:形容词、副词
14. There are few electronic applications______to rai fears regarding future employment op-portunities than robots.
A.likely
keywordB.more likely
C.most likely
D.much likely
正确答案:B
解析:形容词。根据句中than,此处须填比较级,形容词likely的比较级为more likely,后接to do不定式,表示“更有可能做某事”。 知识模块:形容词、副词
15. This tape recorder is far____that one both in quality and in design.
A.superior than
B.superior to
C.more superior than
D.more superior to
正确答案:B
解析:形容词。superior表示“比……优等,优质,年长,资深”,与介词to(sb./sth.)搭配使用,且无比较级、最高级。 知识模块:形容词、副词
16. San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles______.
A.is rarely
B.rarely is
C.hardly is
D.is scarcely
正确答案:B
解析:副词。根据此句中频率副词usually及转折连词but,判断表示“很少,罕有”的频率副词rarely与之相应;且程度副词和频率副词在省略句中一般要求放在系动词be之前,故选B。hardly和scarcely,表示“几乎不”,均为程度副词,此处不符。 知识模块:形容词、副词
17. David may______, but we must go at once.
A.stay lately
B.have stayed very late
C.stay a little
D.stay late
正确答案:D
解析:副词。副词lately表示“近来”,不符句义;表示“迟,晚”的late,可以作副词;B项may+have done表示对已经发生的事情的推测,不符句义。故选D。 知识模块:形容词、副词
18. He wants to finish his work in half an hour. It is______impossible.
A.fairly
B.very
C.almost
D.yet
正确答案:C
联合国观察员国解析:副词。A项和B项都是程度副词,但一般不与否定词连用;D项有否定意义,表示“还不,迄今依然”,不符句义。表示“几乎”的副词almost常与否定形容词连用,为正确答案。 知识模块:形容词、副词

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