高中英语Unit4Pygmalion单词新人教版选修8

更新时间:2023-07-21 19:41:26 阅读: 评论:0

山东省新泰市第二中学英语选修八《Unit 4 Pygmalion》单词
新课标要求:
kook
1、 熟练运用以下单词和短语:
classify, remark, condemn, compromi, overlook, fade,make ones acquaintance,  generally speaking,  in terms of,  in,  once more, in need of, fade out
2、 其他课标词汇:
adaptation,classic, professor, whistle, hesitate, uncomfortable, troublesome,  outcome, mistaken, brilliant, betray, extraordinary, properly, ,acquaintance,handful, fortune, superior, rob, musical, cookie, teapot, cream,  nail, shabby, referee, horrible, sob, vest, disgusting, alphabet.
【预习案】
●重点单词
1.        n.适应(性);改编本→        vt.改编,(使)适应
2.        vi.吹口哨;发出汽笛声n.口哨声;汽笛声
3.        vi.犹豫;踌躇→          n.犹豫;踌躇
4.        n.结果;效果
5.        adj.光辉灿烂的;杰出的;才华横溢的
6.        vt.编排;分类;归类→            n.分类;归类
7.        n.谈论;言论;评述 vt. & vi.谈论;评论;说起
7年级英语8.        vt.谴责;使……注定
9.        n.相识,了解,熟人
10.        n.机会;运气;大笔的钱
11.        n.身份;地位;职位
12.        adj.优秀的;较高的,上级的 n.上级;长官
13.        vt.抢劫;盗窃;剥夺→        n.抢劫(行为)
14.        adj.古时的;(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的 n.文物;古董;古玩
15.        adj.破旧的;寒酸的
16.        n. & vi.妥协;折衷
17.        adj.可怕的;恐怖的→        n.恐怖
18.        adj.使人反感的;令人厌恶的→        vt.厌恶,反感
19.        vt.俯视;忽视;不理会
20.        vi. & vt.(使)褪色;减弱;逐渐消失
●重点短语
1.            ______________________
2.make one’s acquaintance        ______________________
3.in amazement                ______________________
4.generally speaking            ______________________
5.in                   ______________________
6.rob sb. of sth.                ______________________
7.in                    ______________________
8.once more                    ______________________
9.in need of                    ______________________
10.fade out                    ______________________
【探究案】
一、检查反馈,导入新课。
Have a dictation.
___________________________________________________________
二、目标定位,确定重点。
1.  学会正确地读单词。
2. 学习本单元词汇知识。
3. 能够灵活运用本单元的词汇造句和做练习
4. 三、自主探究,教师点拨;
1.hesitate vi. 犹豫;踌躇
hesitant adj. 犹豫的;踌躇的;迟疑的
hesitation n. 踌躇,犹豫
hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事
hesitate about/at/in/over (doing) sth. (做)某事犹豫不决
without hesitation 毫不犹豫地
[即学即练1]
(1)Don’t ___________________ that. Do it at once.
对于那件事不要再犹豫,马上去做吧。
(2)In ca you need something, plea don’t ________________ me.
如果你需要什么东西,请不要犹豫,尽管对我说。
(3)He __________________ is lost. [谚]当断不断,必受其患。
(4)______________________, he jumped into the river to save the drowning child. 他毫不犹豫地跳下河去救溺水的孩子。
2.classify vt. 编排;分类;归类
classify sth. by/according to 根据……分类
classify sb./sth. as 把某人/物归入……类;分等级
classify sb./sth. 把某人/某物归为……类
[即学即练2]
(1)Zoologists ____________ them ____________ the structure of their bodies.
动物学家按它们的身体结构进行分类。
(2)Eggs can __________________ their size. 鸡蛋可按大小分类。
(3)Would you _____________ her novels ______ rious literature or other?
你认为她的小说属于文学类,还是其他类?
3.remark v. & n.评论;评述;谈到
uploadremark 对……发表看法;评论……
说;评论说;注意到……
make(some) remarks 对……评论;评论……
[即学即练3]
(1)It’s rude to ______ others’ appearance.议论别人的相貌是不礼貌的。
(2)He ____________ it was getting dark. 他说天色已晚。
(3)The speaker restricted his __________ to the proposal.
主讲者将他的评论限制在计划的范围内。
4.betray vt. 显露出(本来面目),背叛,泄露(机密)
betrayal n. 背叛,出卖,泄露
betray sb. (to sb.) (向……)出卖……
betray a cret to sb. 向某人泄露秘密
betray one‘s trust 辜负某人的信任
betray onelf 暴露本来面目,原形毕露
nutshell
[即学即练4]
(1)His accent ____________ the fact that he was a foreigner.
他的口音显露出他是外国人。
(2)He ____________ the state crets ______ the enemy.
他向敌人泄露了国家机密。
5.condemn vt. 谴责;使……注定
condemn sb. sth. for/as sth. 由于……而谴责某人
condemn to sth. 把(某人)逼入(某种状态)
condemn to do sth. (某人)注定要……
condemn sb.’s behaviour 谴责某人的举动
be condemned to  被宣告……
[即学即练5]
(1)The editor of the newspaper _______________ lacking integrity.
这家报纸的编辑被指责不够正直。
(2)He was found guilty and ___________________. 他被判有罪处以枪决。
(3)The meat __________________ unfit for human consumption.
这种肉已不适合人们食用。
(4)As an old person, one is often __________________  alone.
老人经常出于无奈而独自生活。
6.acquaintance n. [C]认识的人,熟人;[U]认识,有交情;了解
have acquaintance with sb. 与……认识,有交情
have acquaintance with sth. 对……了解
make sb.’s acquaintance/make the acquaintance of sb.
与某人初次相见、结识某人
on first acquaintance 初次相见时
[即学即练6]
(1)I ________________________ at a party. 我是在一个聚会上认识他的。
(2)He has some little ____________________ the English language.
他稍微会一点儿英语。
7.superior adj. 优秀的;优等的;较高的;上级的
n. 上级,长官
be superior to sb./sth. 在品质、级别、重要性上更好或更高
be inferior to 低于
be nior to 比……年长(资深)
be junior to 比……年轻(资浅)
提示:以上这些词表达比较含义,常与 to连用,而不与 than连用。
联想:A is Bs nior/ junior by ... years _______________________
[即学即练7]
(1)Show respect for ________________.对我们的上级要尊敬。
(2)His knowledge of French literature __________________ mine.
他在法国文学方面比我强。
(3)They __________________ number ______ us.
他们在数量上超过我们。
8. rob  v. 抢劫, 抢掠, 剥夺
三单形式:robs  过去式:robbed  过去分词:robbed  现在分词:robbing
rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的东西 剥夺, 使失去
拓展:
accu sb. of sth. ____________    比较:charge sb. with sth. _____________
cure sb. of sth.  ____________    inform sb. of sth. ____________
suspect sb. of sth. ____________  rid sb. of sth.    ____________
remind sb. of sth. ____________  warn sb. of sth.  ____________
[即学即练8]
(1)They planned to ______ a bank. 他们计划抢劫一家银行。
(2) A wi fox will never _______ his neighbor's hen roost.
聪明的狐狸不劫邻居的鸡窝。
(3)Don't allow fear to rob you of your happiness, passion, and purpo.
译:_______________________________________________
9.in terms of 就……来说,从……角度;根据,按照
in terms of=with regard to, according to, in the light of
come to terms 和解;妥协;让步
come to terms with 甘心忍受
be on good/bad terms with 与……关系很好(坏)
in the long/short term 从长远(眼前)来看
[即学即练9]
(1)It is difficult to express it _____________ science.
要用科学的字眼来表达它是很困难的。
(2)The figures are expresd __________________ a percentage.
那些数字是以百分数表示的。
(3)_________________ money, her loss was small.
从金钱的角度来讲,她的损失是很小的。
10.in...带/领……进来
show sb. out领某人出去
show sb. into领某人进入……
show sb. 领某人参观……
show sb. to the door送某人到门口
show off炫耀
show up出席,到场
on show在展出
[即学即练10]
(1)The nur ____________ me ______ the room. 护士把我领进了房间。
(2)I ___________ the foreigners ______ our school.
我领着外国人参观了我们的学校。
(3)Why didn’t you ________________ last night? 昨晚你为什么没到场?
11.fade out(声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡
fade away消失,逐渐减弱;褪色
fade in淡入;渐渐显示出;使渐强(指电影、电视中的画面与声音)
fade up渐强(指电视、广播中的声音)
die away指(声音)逐渐消逝
die down指(声音)逐渐减弱,衰弱
[即学即练11]
(1)The sound had ____________ /___________.声音已逐渐消失了。
(2)It was dark and the noi ____________. 天黑了,喧闹声逐渐消失了。
(3)The shapes ___________ into the night.那些影子消失在夜色中。
四、学习小结与反思:_________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
五、当堂检测,拓展延伸
2012英语四级答案
      见《高效导学》P25-26
六、课堂小结,布置作业。
      作业:做课后训练案
【训练案】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He saw the grey summit of the mountain against a b____________ background of the blue sky.
2.Later he was for a short time a__________ to France.
3.The part of the arm between the elbow and the shoulder is called the u_______ arm.
4.If she marries a foreigner, will her s______ as a British citizen be affected?
5.I really like the a________ much better than modern art.
6.The ____________ (改编本) of the play for radio was easily done.
7.Two men formed a _________ (阴谋) to rob the bank.
8.He did not ________ (犹豫) to ask her to sit beside him.
9._____________ (使人心烦的) financial problems depresd him.
10.This book was the __________ (结局) of a tremendous amount of scientific work.
Ⅱ .单项选择
1.-You didn’t get hurt at all in the traffic accident?
-______. I was a lucky dog.lfl
A.No problem              B.I don’t think so
C.I’m afraid not              D.Good heavens no
2.Teaching pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can ______ a teacher with many challenging problems.
A.provide                      B.produce
C.prent                  女孩英语名字大全    D.offer
3.Poor education ______ many young people to low-paid jobs.
A.caud                      B.condemned
C.contributed                  D.conducted
4.It was in the United States that I made the ______ of Professor Jones.
A.acquaintance              B.association
C.recognition                  D.acknowledgement
5.Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him ______ other musicians.
A.more superior to              B.more superior
C.superior to                  D.superior than
6.When they got there, they found the people suffering the storm were ______ food and water supplies.
A.in need of                  B.in prai of
C.in honour of                  D.in place of
7.While ______ as a volunteer at the Beijing Olympics, she made friends with the famous tennis player.
A.being rved              B.rving
C.having rved              D.rved
8.They took ______ measures to prevent poisonous gas from escaping.
A.fruitful                      B.beneficial
C.efficient                  D.effective
9.You can not ______ any little point during this important task.
A.overtake                  B.overlook
C.overdo                      D.overdraw
leagues
10.Would you ______ her novels as rious literature or as merely entertainment?
A.divide                      B.classify
C.arrange                  D.parate
11.—How do you know he is an American?
盘点英文—Oh, he ______ himlf when he spoke.
A.betrayed                  B.displayed
C.appeared                  D.showed
12.Though she ______ for a moment, she finally went in and asked to e a dress that was in the window.
A.dared                      B.nerved
C.wondered                  D.hesitated
13. Mrs. Black took the police back to ______ place ______ she witnesd the robbery.
A.the same; as                  B.the same; where
C.the same; that              D.as the same; as
14.Jack was ntenced to prison for he 迈克尔杰克逊经典歌曲______ murdering his wife.
A.accud of                B.accud with
C.was accud of            D.was accud with
15.That was not the first time he ______ us. I think it's high time we ______ strong action against him.
A.betrayed; take              B.had betrayed; took
C.has betrayed; took          D.has betrayed; take
二次备课(教师)
学习补充及疑惑(学生)

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